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题型:选词填空(语篇) 题类: 难易度:普通

湖北省襄阳市襄州区2024年3月一模英语试题

 阅读短文, 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。

large special arrive trip modern taste tourist name quick connect

As winter comes, many people move to the south of China for its warmer climate(气候). However, a growing number of 36. have been to Harbin which is famous as the Ice City. 

It is said that Harbin's  comes from a Manchu(满族的)word that means "a place for drying fishing nets". It is the capital of Heilongjiang Province and one of the  cities in northeast China. 

The city developed  with the arrival of the Chinese Eastern Railway. The railway  it to the outside world. especially Russia. This made preparations for Harbin's future development of its  culture where East meets West. 

The city is now famous for its Ice and Snow Festivals. Thousands of visitors from all corners of the world  for different kinds of winter-themed activities and sports. 

Although these festivals may be the most exciting part of a  to Harbin, the city still has much more to offer. It has not only the traditional European-style buildings but also its more  buildings, such as the Harbin Grand Theater. The unusual food, including guobaorou. can all be  along Zhongyang Street. 

While winter may be the best time to visit Harbin, the city has a lot to offer all year round. It is a must-see place no matter what season it is. 

举一反三
阅读理解

   Americais a mobile society. Friendship between Americans can be close and real, yet disappearssoon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmasgreetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while, then no more,If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up thefriendship.

   Thiscan be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendship betweenus flows more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) sometimesdeeply into both families.

   Americansare ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays and theirhome life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept theirhospitality (好客) easily.

   Anotherdifficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they includeus warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness tous if it requires a great deal of time.This is usually the opposite of thepractice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes,we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet afriend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends.Americans, however, express their welcome at home. But they truly cannot managethe time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They willprobably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. Andthey expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves to be treatedhospitably.

   ForAmericans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to theirhomes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accepttheir hospitality at home!

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Capybaras live in south America.They look like a very large mouse.They have small eyes,noses,hairless ears and big {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(tooth).Some may not like their looks, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}capybaras always have lots of different animals around them.

What {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(make) capybaras so friendly?As {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(big) rodent animal(啮齿动物) in the world,capybaras have only a few enemies(敌人),it's easy for them to hide in the water {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(stay) away from danger.They live so {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(comfortable) that nothing seems to make them worry.

Capybaras eat plants for a living.They usually eat water plants in the morning and evening,spending the rest of the day bathing in water.If other animals try to get close to {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(they),they will never run away.Sometimes they become"animal buses"while moving.It's common to find small animals {#blank#}8{#/blank#}birds,ducks and even monkeys on the backs of capybaras.They take these animals for {#blank#}9{#/blank#} free ride!

Now capybaras {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(get) popular as friends of humans.After all,no one can say no to such a cute and kind friend.

 阅读理解

①Exercise is a key part of staying healthy. Many people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. 

②"A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy. " In fact, meat is not a good meal before games, because the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). You should have some food like potatoes, bread and bananas before exercising because they are rich in carbohydrates. 

③"The best time to exercise is early in the morning. " Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can also exercise in the afternoon or in the evening. So there is no certain time for you to exercise. 

④"You can't drink water when you exercise because it will make you feel tired. " Staying hydrated(使吸入水分) while exercising is very important, especially during the hotter months when we lose more water by sweating. The best way to hydrate our body is to drink water. When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don't drink enough water, then you may feel tired. 

⑤" ▲ " Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. When the body is not given enough time to recover after exercise, there is always the risk that it will be easier to get hurt. And remember, don't exercise when you are very tired. 

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