广东省珠海市香洲区2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷

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一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 1. 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

        Technology and digital development havechanged people's living styles these years. People show all kinds of things onthe Internet which1 their interests, such as good food, niceclothes and so on. Among all the activities, now showing2 steps isbecoming more and more popular.

        Peopleare finding it important to be in good health. To keep3, many people go to work on foot. When they are walking, the stepcounter app in4 phones can record how many steps they walkthat day. After walking, some people show themselves off on WeChat. This canmake them5 from each other and keepexercising.

        "Thishelps me to exercise much and keep a good habit," Miss Liu said. "Ican also talk about

       6  to keep fit with my friendson WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising."

        Mr. Wulikes to exercise. But in the past he was7 lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. "AfterI use the step counter app, everything isdifferent. Sometimes there are prizes for

       8walk more steps. I really like it,"he said.

        "Walkingis9 useful and relaxing way to exercise. Both the old and the younglike it. "Mr. Wang, a10 teacher said.  "Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit ofwalking   and showing the result caninspire people to be more interested in walking.

    (1)
    A . are based B . isbased C . basing D . are basing
    (2)
    A . a number of B . thenumbers of C . the number of D . numbers of
    (3)
    A . heal B . health C . healthy D . healthily
    (4)
    A . they B . them C . theirs D . their
    (5)
    A . to learn B . learn C . learning D . learnt
    (6)
    A . what B . how C . why D . where
    (7)
    A . kind of B . differentkinds of C . a kind of D . kinds of
    (8)
    A . ones who B . thosewho C . ones which D . those that
    (9)
    A . an B . / C . a D . the
    (10)
    A . 30 year old B . 30-years-old C . 30-year-olds D . 30-year-old

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 2. 完形填空

        "How can I improve my English?" Alot of my students have been asking me about this same question again andagain.1 the answer won't be suitable for everyone, I'mstill going to tell you some of my experience. I hope that you will improveyour English learning skills.

        One thingI can tell you is that, once you start learning, you should try to think inEnglish as

       2as you can. If you seesomething when you're riding your bike or walking down the street, just3"How would I say them inEnglish?" At first, you may think with simple words but later with longersentences. Now I'm in America, and for4thetime, I would think in English and  speak it directly. It's amazing how much this helps.

        WhenI started learning, I was5 afraid of talking with others in Englishbecause I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally, I had a chance to6. And while traveling inAmerica, I'd try to hang out with American friends,7 I'd have no choice but to speak English. Also,I decided if I said anything stupid and other people would look8 me, then so be it. After that, my English startedto9 much more quickly.

        Besides,it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing,and give you some10 for improvement.

    (1)
    A . When B . Although C . Unless D . If
    (2)
    A . easy B . quick C . much D . many
    (3)
    A . think about B . comeup with C . talk about D . deal with
    (4)
    A . both of B . either of C . most of D . many of
    (5)
    A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . often
    (6)
    A . gave it up B . got itover C . looked it up D . thought it over
    (7)
    A . so that B . such as C . such that D . in order to
    (8)
    A . forward to B . out of C . up to D . down upon
    (9)
    A . raise B . climb C . improve D . increase
    (10)
    A . advices B . suggestions C . informations D . questions

三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

  • 3. 阅读理解

    Zhuhai Star International Cinema Add: No. 7 Xinzhu Road, Xiangshan Lake

    Tel: 0756-2307 106

    Ye Wen (The Final)

    Country (Language): China (Cantonese)

    Introduction:Ye Wen arrived at China Town by mistake. During the fight against the American military, he showed the traditional Chinese Kungfu to the world. Can he win at last?

    Timetable:

    10:45    12:00    13:20    14:30    15:50    16:30

    17:30    18:25    19:30    20:20    21:35    22:15

    Sheep Without a Shepherd

    Country (Language):China and India (English)

    Introduction:A father tried his best to protect his family even by means of lying to the police. Can they live a happy life again?Timetable:

    10:30    11:30    12:30 13:30

    14:30    15:30    17:30    18:35

    19:30    20:05    20:35    21:30

    22:05    22:35

    Life Is Beautiful

    Country (Language):Italy (Italian & English)

    Introduction:It's a true story during World War II. A Jewish young man married a beautiful teacher and they had a son. But they were all put into prison because of the war. In order to protect their son from harm, they tried their best to live a happy life by playing games and telling stories. Can they survive in the end?

    Timetable:16:05

    Star Wars (The Rise of Skywalker)

    Country (Language):USA (English)

    Introduction:An adventure in space is about to begin. Can you imagine what will happen? It's the last and the most exciting movie in theStar Warsseries. Who will win the war in the end? The answer lies here for you to discover.

    Timetable:10:20 14:10 18:10

    Ticket: adult:¥60 child:¥20

    For more information, pleaseclickhere.

    (1) Which movie is the first one that people can enjoy after 8:00 pm?
    A . Ye Wen (The Final). B . Sheep Without a Shepherd. C . Life Is Beautiful. D . Star Wars (The Rise of Skywalker).
    (2) Jack's uncle is from America, and he knows little Chinese. He wants to know people's life in real wars. Which movie will he see?
    A . Ye Wen (The Final). B . Life Is Beautiful. C . Sheep Without a Shepherd. D . Star Wars (The Rise of Skywalker)
    (3) Mr. Luo and his two children are going to the cinema, they should pay        .
    A . 100 yuan B . 20 yuan C . 80 yuan D . 60 yuan
    (4) Which is TRUE according to the passage?
    A . The address of the cinema is No. 2 Xinzhu Road, Xiangshan Lake. B . Ye Wen fought against the British military in The Final. C . The most available movie is Sheep Without a Shepherd according to the timetable. D . The Rise of Skywalker is the first movie in the Star Wars series.
    (5) We can find this passage in________.
    A . a story book B . a textbook C . a newspaper D . a website
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Has anyone ever told you that eatingcarrots will help you see in the dark? This is just one of many incorrectbeliefs you may have heard. Below,TEENShaspicked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make abouttheir eyes. Let's take a look.

        Can eating carrots improve your eyesight?

    Carrots arerich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into information for yourbrain. This allows people to see in darker places. However, eating more carrotswon't help you see better. A certain minimum amount will help, but a largenumber of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.

        If your parents have bad eyesight, will youhave bad eyesight, too?

    Myopia( 近 视 ) can be passed from parents to children. A study by the AmericanOptometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there's a 33 to60 percent chance that their child will be. For children who have one parentwith myopia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it's down to 6 to 15 percentfor kids with non-myopic parents. So if your eyesight is bad, your childrenmight still have good vision.

        Do color blind people see the world inblack and white?

    Color blindnessdoesn't usually mean that people see the world like an old movie. They usuallycan't tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Another commonlyconfused pair of colors is yellow and blue. Our eyes have cone cells (视锥细胞) that sensedifferent wavelengths of light. If these cells don't work properly, colorblindnessoccurs. There are different levels of color blindness. Somepeople are only color blind in low light. However, in the most serious form ofcolor blindness, everything is shades of gray.

    (1) According to the article, eating carrots________.
    A . stops the brain from seeing B . doesn't help you see better at all C . will help you see clearly in the dark D . is good for your eyes to some degree
    (2) If both parents have myopia, their child's chance of having good eyesight is________.
    A . 40-67% B . 33-60% C . 23-40 D . 6-15%
    (3) The underline word"occurs" in this passage probably means________.
    A . 恶化 B . 发生 C . 改善 D . 加深
    (4) What is the cause of color blindness according to the text?
    A . Watching movies for too long. B . Getting too little exercise. C . Cone cells not working properly. D . Changes in the wavelength of light.
    (5) What is the purpose of the article?
    A . To offer some advice on protecting your eyes. B . To clear up some misunderstandings about our eyes. C . To provide help for improving your vision. D . To explain how bad eyesight and color blindness form.
  • 5. 左栏是 5个“驴友”的描述,右栏是7条旅游路线信息,请为左栏的每位“驴友”选择一个合适的路线。

    Mike is from America and he is interested in delicious food. Also, he wants to learn some Chinese history.

    Li Lei doesn't like the hot summer days in Dongguan, so he wants to visit somewhere cool with clean air and blue sky alone.

    Leon is from France and he's going to visit China with his friends. They're fond of modern cities with lots of fun for young people.

    Gina is from Japan. She likes climbing mountains and wants to know more about traditional Chinese culture, especially about the Confucius.

    Han Meimei is tired of the smog in Beijing. She and her family plan to spend the winter holiday in the southern part of China with clean air.

    A. Tibet is one of the most popular places that tourist look forward to going to. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter. You'll never forget the blue sky, clean air and high mountains there.

    B. Shandong, hometown of the Confucius, is a good place for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Mount Tai is also very famous.

    C. Dongguan is located in the southeastern part of China. It's full of opportunities for young people but sometimes the air is polluted because of the rapid development of the economy.

    D. Guangzhou is famous for its different kinds of delicious food. People especially love to have morning tea with family or friends. You'll never be tired of trying them.

    E. Peking ducks and the snacks from Daoxiang Village are well-known in China. As the capital of China, Beijing is a good place to know more about the culture and history of China.

    F. Yunnan is located in the southwestern part of China. It's a really beautiful place with clean air and comfortable weather. You and your family will have an unforgettable vacation here.

    G. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest city in China. It's very modern and offers many wonderful places of interest for people to enjoy themselves.

四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 6. 短文填空

        How did Chinese people choose the 12 animals of the zodiac (生肖)?

        There are many storiesthe Chinese zodiac. In one of the most stories, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝)wanted to pick 12 animals to keep his palace safe. He ordered all the animals to have a to run to the palace. The first 12 animals to at the palace were the winners. They then became part of our calendar.

         , the real history behind the Chinese zodiac is much harder to find. Some say the zodiac came from animals were important in people's lives at the time. Some of the animals were   ones that peopleat home, such as the chicken and the pig. Others were animals they loved such as the tiger and the monkey. Others say that ancient Chinese people chose the 12 animals according to animals' habits. This is because people notused the zodiac to stand for different years, but also used them to tell time.

         animal stands for one shichen, or two hours. It is said that during each shichen, its corresponding (相应的) animal would be active. For example, the mouse stands for the period of time from 11 pm to 1 amthis is the time when mice would go out to look for food. Do you think our ancient Chinese are full of wisdom(智慧)?

五、任务型阅读(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

  • 7. 请阅读下面材料,并根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

    A Letter from Li Hua

    Dear Mike,

    I am feeling unhappy these days. I am writing to ask you for help. Relations between my parents and me become very difficult. I think they push me too hard. They are always complaining about my study. They say I spend too much time playing on the phone. But I am tired after a whole day's course. I just want to relax myself a bit by watching funny videos. What can I do?

    Yours,

    Li Hua.

       Li Hua is not alone. There are some students like him. According to a survey about Li Hua and his classmates, students have four main problems when they are homeschooled. First, 30% of the students have problems getting along with their family. Second, 25% of the students have difficulties managing their time. And 28% find it hard to full themselves together to work on their subjects. Last but not least, 33% are dependent on playing online games or watching videos.

       However, there is always a solution to a problem. Take communication problem for example. Huang Li has discovered a new way to understand her mom. "Don't keep your eyes on your phone for a long time" is actually saying "I am worried about your eyes"; "Have you finished your homework?" means "I hope you can be your own master in study." Huang Li says our parents love us. If we can really get the true meaning of what they say, we won't find it so hard to listen to them.

    (1) What is LiHua's problem?
    (2) Why does Li Hua watch funny videos?
    (3) Who is thesurvey about?
    (4) Is it truethat 33% of the students have time-managementproblems?
    (5) How doesHuang Li find it not so hard tolisten to her mom?

六、书面表达 (本题15分)

  • 8. 根据要求完成短文写作。

    假如你是李华的好朋友Mike,请针对李华信中提到的问题写一封回复他的建议信。内容包括:

    1)对李华的感受表示理解;

    2)以自己或他人的例子对李华的问题提出两条或以上建议;

    3)鼓励李华,希望他振作精神,学习进步。注意事项:

    4)不得在文章中出现真实姓名和校名,不能照抄原文。

    5)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。

    6)词数 80左右。文章的开头给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Li Hua,

        I've received your letter recently.

       

    Yours,

    Mike.

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