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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2018届高三英语第三次模拟考试试卷

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    Famous British physicist Stephen Hawking, mental genius and physical disability made him a household name and inspiration across the globe, has died at age 76.

    Propelled(推动) to superstar by his 1988 book A Brief History of Time, which became unlikely worldwide bestseller, Hawking devoted(he) to unlocking the secrets of the Universe. His genius and wit(win) over fans from far beyond the world of astrophysics, earning comparisons with Albert Einstein and Sir Isaac Newton.

    Hawking died (peaceful) at his home in the British university city of Cambridge in the early hours of Wednesday morning.

    “We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed away today,” professor Hawking's children said in a statement (carry) by Britain's Press Association news agency. “He was a great scientist and an extraordinary man whose work and legacy will live for many years.”

    Hawking refused to accept the predictions that he would only live for a few years after developing a form of motor neurone disease in his early (twenty). The illness gradually robbed him of mobility(leave) him confined to a wheelchair, almost completely paralysed and unable to speak except through his voice synthesiser(合成器).

    “His courage and persistence with his brilliance and (humorous) inspired people across the world,” his family said.

举一反三
  Everybody knows how to learn. Learning is a {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(nature) thing. It begins the minute we are born. Our first teachers are our families. At home we learn to talk and to dress and to feed ourselves. We learn these and other skills by {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(follow).     Then we go to school. A teacher tells us what to learn and how to learn. Many teachers teach us, and we pass many tests and exams. Then people say we are educated.     Are we really educated? Let's think about the real meaning of learning. Knowing facts doesn't mean being able to solve problems. Solving problems requires {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(create), not just {#blank#}4{#/blank#}good memory. Some people who don't know many facts can also be good at solving problems.     Henry Ford is a good example. He {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(leave) school at the age of 15. Later, when his company couldn't build cars fast enough, he solved the problem. He thought of the assembly line. Today the answer seems simple. Yet, just think of the many university {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(graduate) who never solve any problems.     What does a good teacher do? Does he give students facts to remember? Well, yes, we must sometimes remember facts. But a good teacher {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(show) how to find answers. He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves. When we are thirsty, we know {#blank#}8{#/blank#}to go.     True learning combines intake {#blank#}9{#/blank#}output. We take information into our brains. Then we use it. Think of a computer; it stores a lot of information,{#blank#}10{#/blank#} it can't think. It only obeys commands. A person who only remembers facts hasn't really learned. Learning takes place only when a person can use what he knows.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

    Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely {#blank#}1{#/blank#}cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color {#blank#}2{#/blank#} represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect{#blank#}4{#/blank#}against evils(灾祸).

People's {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions toward them. Green is said to be {#blank#}6{#/blank#} most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally{#blank#}7{#/blank#}physically. People {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red "Buy Now" button because red is a color that {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(easy) catches a person's eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So {#blank#}10{#/blank#} you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

 

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