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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

云南省昆明市2021年中考英语真题(音频暂未更新)

阅读理解,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesn't let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.

After a serious car accident, Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair (轮椅). But that didn't stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.

In early June 2011, 17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car. When she woke up in the hospital, she found both of her legs were missing. However, Felicia didn't quit trying to achieve her dream. She wanted to get back on the horse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again. She wasn't sure if she would be able to. But after ten weeks, training, she could ride once again!

"The horses have meant a lot to me, " Felicia said. "When I sit on a horse, I don't feel like the disabled Felicia, I feel like the confident (自信的)Felicia. "

She has since taken part in competitions around the world, showing she doesn't need legs to win. Last year, she won silver at the Swedish Championships, and now she is preparing for the Tokyo Paralympics.

"What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge yourself and remember that you are the only person that sets your own limits (限制), " Felicia said.

(1)、What did Felicia lose in the car accident?
A、Her arms. B、Her legs. C、Her ears. D、Her eyes.
(2)、What does the underlined word "quit" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A、Keep. B、Enjoy. C、Begin. D、Stop.
(3)、How long did it take Felicia to train to ride a horse again?
A、One year. B、Nine years. C、Ten weeks. D、Seventeen weeks.
(4)、me horses have meant a lot to Felicia for reasons of the following EXCEPT ___________.
A、becoming a top horse rider is her dream B、she is filled with confidence when riding a horse C、she can get around on a horse instead of in a wheelchair D、she doesn't feel disabled anymore when sitting on a horse
(5)、Which of the following can best describe Felicia's experience?
A、Never say never. B、Better late than never. C、Never think of yourself D、It's never too late to learn.
举一反三
阅读理解

    The 21st century discoveries about the human brain and its functioning have showed the surprising fact that human abilities are not fixed at birth. In other words, what you are able to do with your life is not fixed when you are born. It is not all in the genes (基 因 ). It is not just nature: nurture (教育, 培育) plays an important part in the moulding (塑造) of what a person is, and what he/she can be.

    Brain plasticity (可塑性) or neuroplasticity (神经可塑性) refers to the amazing ability of the human brain to modify (修改) its structure and functions according to the changes within the body and/or in the outer environment.

    In his book „The Brain that Changes Itself‟ psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Norman Doidge, M.D., offers an introduction to the great scientists strongly supporting neuroplasticity and the people whose lives they've changed. The book describes real life stories of stroke( 中 风 ) patients learning to speak again, and the amazing story of a woman born with half a brain that restructured itself to work as a whole. It is a book that changes the way we think about our brain, its nature, and its potential (潜能).

    The genes we receive from our parents are finite (有限的), no doubt about that. However, our brain's ability to develop is infinite. New brain cells are being born all the time, and to keep them alive and growing, we have to stimulate (刺激) them.

    Here lies the promise of neuroplasticity in the moulding of children into adults who are capable of realizing their potential. For, genius is nothing but a human being who has realized his /her inborn potential! What Mozart, Einstein and da Vinci had was inborn potential plus (和,外加) the right environment.

    All geniuses started life in exactly the same way. They had parents who supported the development of their individual gifts and talents. They had the right environment and stimuli (刺激, 刺激物) that led to the best development of themselves.

    You can think about your child's gifts as the merging (融合的) colours of a rainbow. The possibilities are endless. All children are born with three natural abilities that provide them with the potential to think like a genius: the abilities to think, to learn and to develop their own individual way of thinking and learning.

    Can your child be a genius? Yes, he/she can be, if you give him/her the right environment, the right stimuli and the right guidance.

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