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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省合肥市阳光中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷

阅读理解

    Some companies are not only making lots of money, they are also changing the world. US magazine Fortune chose 50 companies changing the world. Here, we picked three companies to see how they did it.

Didi chuxing, China

    Did you hear Didi? The Chinese company lets people in about 400 Chinese cities use app(应用程序)on their phones to book a car ride. Didi allows people to share a car at a cheaper price. Fortune says Didi helps protect our earth because fewer people are driving cars.

Inter, US

    This company makes computers more useful. It is famous and successful because they use computers to teache children around the world. Many people get a lot from Inter's lessons, especially some teachers from schools. The company trained 15 million teachers all over the world.

GlaxoSmithKline, US

    It is hard for some people to buy expensive medicine. GlaxoSmithKline is one of the world's largest medicine companies. In March, GlaxoSmithKline gave the patent(专利)for the medicine to some poor countries. That way, the medicine companies makes medicine with less money. It means more people can buy cheap medicine and get better.

(1)、The passage describes          companies changing our world.
A、2 B、3 C、4 D、5
(2)、In some Chinese cities, fewer people          because of Didi.
A、Use phones. B、get online C、drive cars D、throw rubbish
(3)、From the passage we know Inter, US trained teacher from         
A、All over the world B、famous universities C、Poor areas D、rich countries.
(4)、In March Glaxo SmithKline          to some countries.
A、gave lots of money B、sent some doctors C、sold the medicine D、gave the patent for the medicine.
(5)、In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?
A、Magic World B、Jokes Class C、Music Club D、Famous People
举一反三
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。

It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually different cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.

When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it. You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.

Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold. Some people take hot baths. Other people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.

There is one interesting thing to note一some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:

It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.

任务型阅读

    In many children's stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live happily ever after. As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19th!

    Who is this young lady who just married into Britain's royal family (王室)? Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria, was a doctor, and her father, Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10 years after school each day, young. Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason, she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age. As a child, she felt strong about something else, too: People should be treated fairly. This passion (热情) to help others is still a big part of her life today.

    Her acting career (生涯) began in 2002 when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Nine years later, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.

Meghan Markle — The Actress Who Just Married a Prince

What she {#blank#}1{#/blank#} on May 19th

Britain's royal family

Her birth place

Los Angeles, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Her parents' {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

A doctor and a television lighting director

Why she wanted to become an actress from a very early age

Because of the experience of becoming very{#blank#}4{#/blank#} with the acting business

Nine years {#blank#}5{#/blank#} she got her big break

Beginning her acting career

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