人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修一Unit 2 English around the world同步练习2

修改时间:2022-12-02 浏览次数:253 类型:同步测试 编辑

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一、单项选择

  • 1. Time is limited, and let's come ________ to the point.
    A . straight B . strangely C . immediately D . clearly
  • 2. As soon as he heard the news, a(n)________ of surprise appeared on his face.
    A . condition B . situation C . fact D . expression
  • 3. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ________ come, and what a pity!
    A . might have B . should have C . could have D . would have
  • 4. The part that she ________ in the film made her famous.
    A . played B . put C . treated D . got
  • 5. Judging by her ________, Jane must be a southerner.
    A . pronunciation B . accent C . voice D . sound
  • 6. The composition is good, ________, there is room for improvement.
    A . so B . instead C . rather D . however
  • 7. In order not to let the cars drive along the street, they ________ the entrance with big stones.
    A . stood B . dug C . buried D . blocked
  • 8. The policeman ________ the car to stop immediately because it was running too fast in the street.
    A . requested B . begged C . hoped D . commanded
  • 9. As I know, there is ________ student in this school.
    A . no such B . no a C . not such D . no such a
  • 10. Good use that the villagers have been ________ the water resources has brought them much money.
    A . making of B . putting into C . taking on D . providing with
  • 11. As a student, he is ________ to work hard to keep up with his classmates.
    A . expected B . known C . suffered D . hoped
  • 12. I requested that you ________ the task on time.
    A . finished B . finish C . could finish D . would finish
  • 13. He went to the hospital for a medical examination. And that is ______ he was absent from the meeting.
    A . why B . because C . whether D . what
  • 14. I can hardly ________ my first English teacher in the market last Saturday.
    A . know B . see C . recognize D . realize
  • 15. Lincoln is recognized ________ one of the greatest presidents in America.
    A . as B . for C . being D . like

二、阅读选择

  • 16. 阅读理解

        Why are certain people so memorable, while some fade from our memories over time? This question crosses my mind often; there are many possible answers. When you are raising children, you realize that some people become very important to them, draw them in, accept and respect them. These people change them.

        Several examples come to mind with my youngest son. He was always more comfortable around his dad's friends than his own. He loved to spend time with them, fish with them, listen to their stories and just be with them.

        He has experienced the loss of several really meaningful friendships over the past few years, and it has been very painful for him. One, Dr. George, was a neighbor and fishing buddy who would call to see if Ken could go fishing with him. Dr. George always said Ken was the son he never had and that it meant everything to him. He died very suddenly while fishing with all of his best buddies a few years ago. The huge hole that left in so many lives simply cannot be filled — for Ken it was immensely painful.

        There was another fishing buddy of his dad's, Frank, who was always fun to be around. Ken was very young then, but he really enjoyed getting along with "the guy" when they were fishing. Frank and his family went to the Keys in the same week as we did one year ago and the memory remains to this day. Cheerful and happy, he was able to laugh at himself and accept everyone's abilities or lack of them, all qualities that impressed Ken so much.

        When he became deadly ill, Ken drove from his home in North Carolina to Florida for an overnight visit with him. He died a short time later. The day after his funeral (葬礼), Frank came to Ken in a dream and asked if he would take care of his wife, Carol. To Ken this was very meaningful, and today they share a special bond that Frank somehow knew would be important for them both.

    (1) According to the author, some people are unforgettable to us because of        .
    A . their great achievements B . their consideration and kindness C . good relationships between us D . successful cooperation between us
    (2) What can best replace the underlined word "buddy" in the passage?
    A . Friend. B . Neighbor. C . Instructor. D . Guide.
    (3) Carol is mentioned in the last paragraph to show us that __________.
    A . Frank wanted her to marry Ken B . Ken met Frank in a dream C . Frank regarded Ken as his son D . Ken was a gentleman
    (4) What's the main idea of this passage?
    A . It's interesting to go fishing with your father's friends. B . The friendship between Ken and his father's friends. C . Making friends with adults is easier than with your peers. D . The good relationship among Ken's families.
  • 17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

        Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”

        Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don't have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

        People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it's about five minutes from here.” You don't understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won't get an answer, because most probably they don't know it themselves.

        People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he'll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.

        Sometimes a person doesn't know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don't know.” People there believe that “I don't” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It's body language.

    (1) Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?
    A . “The post office is at Street Kamira.” B . “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.” C . “The post office is about five minutes from here.” D . “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”
    (2) Why don't people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?
    A . They prefer to lead you the way. B . They prefer to use body language. C . They often have no idea of distance measured by miles. D . They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.
    (3) How do Greeks give directions?
    A . Using street names. B . Using landmarks. C . Leading people the way. D . Giving people a wrong direction.
    (4) According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.
    A . people in Yucatan always give wrong directions B . people in Mexico know streets' name well C . body language makes you get lost in Yucatan D . people in Mexico prefer to use body language

三、补全对话5选4

  • 18. 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        Many parents would like to teach their children English at home, but don't know how to start. It doesn't matter if your own English is not perfect. The most important thing is that you give your children lots of encouragement and praise. They will need some time to learn the language.

    Make it a rule

        Try to do certain activities at the same time every day. For example, you could read an English story with your children before bedtime. Repetition (重复) is important — children often need to hear words many times before they say them themselves.

    Playing games

         Cards are a great way to teach words and there are many different games which you can play with cards, such as Memory and Happy Families.

    Using everyday situations

        The advantage of teaching English at home is that you can use everyday situations to practice the language naturally. For example:

        Talk about clothes when your child is getting dressed ("Let's put on your blue socks", etc.).

        When you go to the supermarket, give your child a list of things to find.

        Using songs

        Songs are a really good way to learn new words. Songs with actions are especially good for very young children because they are able to join in.

    A. Fifteen minutes is enough for very young children.

    B. Children learn naturally when they are having fun.

    C. Teach food words when you are cooking or going shopping.

    D. The actions often show the meaning of the words in the song.

    E. With younger children, there is no need to teach grammar rules.

    F. Don't worry if your child doesn't start speaking English immediately.

    G. Children feel more comfortable and confident when they know what to expect.

四、单词拼写

  • 19. 结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
    (1) I don't think you have changed at all. John shouldn't have failed to r you.
    (2) Levin sat there with an e of happiness on his face.
    (3) The villagers thought that the cause of the forest fire was thunder and l.
    (4) He answered our questions in English but with a strange a.
    (5) Go s along this street and you'll reach the building.
    (6) This type of tree grows in the dry mountains of the (西北方的) area of the US.
    (7) Most Middle (东部的) countries have high rates of population growth.
    (8) A (街区) up the street I found a very good library.
    (9) (西班牙语) is the fourth most commonly spoken language in the world.
    (10) This bridge can support the weight of the heaviest (卡车).

五、完成句子

  • 20. 完成句子(根据括号内所给的单词,完成句子)
    (1) All the people present have (要求) that the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request)
    (2) The beauty of his paintings is (无法形容). (expression)
    (3) The captain (命令他的人) to sail to the port at a fast speed. (command)
    (4) I didn't (辨认出他的声音) on the phone last night. (recognize)
    (5) This is (和……一样的笔) I bought yesterday. (as)
    (6) The famous actor (扮演重要角色) in this new film. (part)
    (7) (信不信由你), they will not keep their promise. (believe)
    (8) (沿着这条路一直走) and then turn right. (straight)
    (9) Head for the 44th Street, (几个街区) east of the building. (block)
    (10) The young man has to stay at home. (那是因为) his leg was hurt yesterday. (because)

六、语法填空

  • 21. 语法填空(根据提示写出正确答案)
    (1) Sorry, I can't read the (express) on her face. I don't know how to please her.
    (2) Though they hadn't met for many years, they (recognize) each other at first sight.
    (3) Mrs. Black took her children to the same place she visited two years ago.
    (4) The part that our army (play) flood control is very important.
    (5) Visitors are requested not (touch) the pictures in the museum.
    (6) The officer commanded that all the soldiers (start) at once.
    (7) A road goes (straight) from the school to our village.
    (8) —Tom, you are late again.

    —Yes, that's my bike broke down on the way.

    (9) It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it , we last met more than ten years ago.
    (10) He usually speaks dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him.
    (11) As I know, there is no car in this neighborhood.
    (12) I don't like the way in he talks and laughs.
    (13) The great science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere.
    (14) What good command of English he has!
    (15) The old pianist wouldn't listen to our repeated request that he (play) in public again.

七、短文填空

  • 22. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hearspoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. (three), we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

    There is no easy way to success language learning. good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long a list of words and (they) meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we(satisfy) with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. "Learn through use" is a good piece of (advise) for those are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and (write) the language whenever we can.

八、书面表达

  • 23. 书面表达。

    假如你是李华,你参加了你校本周五举行的英语阅读比赛并获得第一名。请根据以下提示用英语给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件。

    内容包括:1)描述比赛的情况;

    2)希望他提供单词的记忆方法;

    3)欢迎他到中国过春节。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:the Spring Festival春节

    Dear Tom,

    ……

        Yours,

        Li Hua

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