河北省唐山市2019届高三英语第二次模拟考试试卷

修改时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:393 类型:高考模拟 编辑

选择试卷全部试题 *点击此按钮,可全选试卷全部试题,进行试卷编辑

一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 1. 阅读理解

        Teen Tour Camps at SummerCamps.com

        Rock-N-Water Christian Camps

        Lotus, California, United States      Duration: 4 weeks

        Founded in 1989, Rock-N-Water is a group of highly trained Christians who want to impact young people with the joy of God's Living Word. We focus our program on biblical principles, and we use the help of nature, friendship, and challenge to develop character and have ridiculous amounts of fun.

        Odyssey Expeditions: Caribbean

        Road Town, Tortola        Duration: 3 weeks

        Odyssey Expeditions offers tropical sailing and scuba diving adventures for teenagers, with marine biology, water sports, and scuba certifications at exciting Caribbean locations. Established in 1995, Odyssey is the best opportunity to safely explore the Caribbean aboard a beautiful sailing catamaran. No experience necessary. Reserve your spot before availability. Small groups of 9-12 allow you to have the most fun!

        The G2 Academy Golf Camp

        Bluffton, South Carolina       Duration: variable

        The summer program at G2 is designed specifically for girls empowering them for their future success. Students can join weekly sessions or stay the entire summer! While participating in the G2 Academy Summer Program, students receive G2 Proprietary Training in golf, mental toughness, physical fitness, nutrition, and empowerment.

        Berklee's Aspire: Music Performance Intensive

        Boston, Massachusetts, United States         Duration: 5 weeks

        Berklee's Aspire will give you a taste of Berklee, the preeminent institute of contemporary music and the performing arts. Whether you are in middle school, high school, or beyond, there is a Berklee summer program in music, theater, and/or dance for you. You'll enjoy access to Berklee's state-of-the-art facilities as you learn from faculty who are the very best at what they do, joined by students from all over the world.

    (1) Which tour camp do you need to book in advance?
    A . The G2 Academy Golf Camp. B . Rock-N-Water Christian Camps. C . Odyssey Expeditions: Caribbean. D . Bcrklee's Aspire: Music Performance Intensive
    (2) What is the primary focus for Berklee's Aspire tour camp?
    A . Adventure. B . Sports. C . Music. D . Religion.
    (3) What is unique about the G2 Academy Golf Camp?
    A . It offers scuba certifications. B . It is based on Christian principles. C . It requires no previous experience. D . It is intended for girls only.
  • 2. 阅读理解

        On Wednesday, January 13th, I performed on stage for the first time. As someone who takes part in so many activities, it's extremely difficult to find the time to be a part of any production. For me, it was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to try acting through the Senior Play Project.

        Auditions (试镜)came first. They weren't particularly difficult, more to see who may be a better fit tor certain roles. We were told our roles in the various plays, and started to work immediately.

        I was unsure of how I was as an actor, and I had to learn a lot fast: actions, my place in the story, my reactions, and countless other small details... As I began to improve as an actor, I was able to understand my characters better.

        My first character is a man named Roger who is a senior advisor to a presidential candidate in a play called "The Spot." He's a short-tempered guy who says what he wants and takes what he wants to assist his candidate in today's tough political races. He's on the set of The Spot, an advertisement for the candidate, to make sure everything runs smoothly and that any problems are dealt with quickly and efficiently.

        While I had really interesting characters, and the plays were funny and such a great experience to act in, I really love the Senior Play Project for the people. I worked with 12 other seniors who not only loved what they were doing, but offered help and advice throughout my entire learning process.

        Between the lights, sounds, costume and makeup, and plenty more, theatre is a team sport just like basketball or baseball. There are no small parts; there is no one who isn't needed. I've learned to appreciate live theatre, and the effort that every person in the show, both onstage and offstage, puts into it.

    (1) How did the author feel about being in the project?
    A . Lucky. B . Tired. C . Nervous. D . Confident.
    (2) What do we know about the character Roger?
    A . He means what he says. B . He puts up an advertisement. C . He gives advice to the candidate. D . He is running for president.
    (3) What does the author like most about the project?
    A . The people. B . The plays. C . The characters. D . The costume.
    (4) What can be a suitable title for the text?
    A . The Senior Play Project. B . Acting for the First Time. C . What Makes a Good Actor. D . A Lesson Learnt through Acting.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Environmental experts warn that our planet is drowning inplastic.

        The world's cities produce 2 billion tons of trash everyyear. By the year 2050 that number is expected to rise to 3 billion tons. TheWorld Bank estimates that the largest amount of trash today, about 44 percent,is plastic. But we often have to buy packaged goods. And often that packagingis made of plastic.

        Now, that may be changing. A new environmentally-friendlyshopping model was recently launched at the World Economic Forum in Davos,Switzerland. This shopping model, called Loop, aims to replace throwawaycontainers with reusable ones.

        Loop is the idea of Terra Cycle, an American-based recyclingcompany. Its chief, Tom Szaky told the Associated Press (AP) that "removingplastics from the ocean is not enough." He said the point is to get awayfrom single-use packages. Szaky said that Loop is the future of shopping. Butit comes from an idea of the past.

        He compared it to the "milkman model" of the 1950sin the United States. Back then, someone brought milk to your doorstep in glassbottles and then left with empty bottles. These could be cleaned and used again.The result is zero-waste.

        Jennifer Morgan from the environmental non-profitorganization Greenpeace also joined in the discussion about Loop at Davos. Shesaid that "Greenpeace welcomes the aim of the Loop Alliance to move awayfrom throwaway culture and disposability." But Morgan questioned whethercompanies worldwide are ready to change their business models.

        Loop is set to launch later this year in three eastern U.S.states, and also in Paris, France and some of the surrounding area. Then Loopplans to expand to the U.S. West Coast, Toronto, Canada and Britain by the endof this year or 2020.

    (1) What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?
    A . Provide background information. B . Advocate zero-waste lifestyle. C . Explain the reason for trash. D . Introduce a new topic.
    (2) Where does the idea "Loop" come from?
    A . The World Economic Forum. B . Demand of some companies. C . Zero-waste model. D . The milkman model.
    (3) Which countries is Loop expected to expand to by 2020?
    A . United States and Switzerland. B . Switzerland and Britain. C . Canada and Britain. D . France and Canada.
    (4) What is the text mainly about?
    A . A new shopping model. B . The development of future city. C . The world's environmental issue. D . The concerns of future shopping.
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Depression and suicidal thoughts have doubled in young Americans, according to a new study from the American Psychological Association.

        Likely triggers? Cell phones and social media.

        "More US adolescents and young adults in the late 2010s, vs the mid-2000s, experienced serious psychological distress, major depression and more attempted suicide (自杀)", says lead researcher Jean Twenge, professor of psychology at San Diego State University. "These trends are weak or non-existent among adults 26 years and over, suggesting a generational shift in mood disorders instead of an overall increase across all ages."

        Twenge believes this trend is partially due to the explosion of digital culture over the past decade, which may have twisted modes of social interaction enough to affect mood disorders.

        The study analyzed data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, which tracked drug and alcohol use and mental health issues in more than 200,000 youths aged 12 to 17 from 2005 to 2017 and almost 400,000 adults from 2008 to 2017.

        Major depression in the last 12 months increased by 52 percent in kids from 2005 to 2017 and 63 percent in young adults aged 18 to 25 from 2009 to 2017. There was also a 71 percent jump in young adults experiencing serious psychological distress in the previous 30 days from 2008 to 2017.

        So what's so different now? Twenge says research shows young people just aren't getting as much shuteye as they did in previous generations.

        Whereas older Americans might have established more stability in their lives, sleep-disrupting social stressors are likely at their peak for teens and young adults in this digital era, she says. Older adults are also less likely to let devices interfere (干预) with sleep.

        These results suggest a need for more research to understand how digital communication versus face-to-face social interaction influences mood disorders and to develop specialized interventions for younger age groups.

        Her suggestion? Put your phone down at least an hour before bedtime.

    (1) How is Paragraph 6 developed?
    A . By stating facts. B . By giving examples. C . By providing statistics. D . By presenting theories.
    (2) What might Professor Twenge agree with?
    A . Mood disorders show no difference across all ages. B . Teens are less likely to let devices interfere with sleep. C . Digital cultural explosion might cause depression in teens. D . The past decade has seen a sharp decrease in teens mental disorders.
    (3) What do the underlined words "social stressors" in Para 8 mean?
    A . Interaction modes. B . Mental health issues. C . Drug and alcohol use. D . Cell phones and social media.
    (4) From which is the text probably taken?
    A . A biology textbook. B . A science magazine. C . A travel guidebook. D . A medical case.

二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

        At the end of a long day, it's all too easy to take a hot shower, brush your teeth, and then jump into bed. As it turns out, going to bed with wet hair isn't as harmless as you probably thought.

        The first negative result of sleeping with wet hair is purely cosmetic (美容). lf you try to style your hair in the morning after sleeping on it wet, you're probably going to have trouble styling the resulting curliness (卷曲), funny waves, and flat sides.

        When you wake up, you're probably going to have to re-wet it again to properly dry it and regain control.

        Sleeping with wet hair does not immediately damage your hair, but it can certainly lead to hair breakage, because hair is weakest when wet.

        First, you can swap your cotton pillowcases for silk ones. Silk has a much smoother surface, so you won't experience as much unfortunate breakage.

        Next, you can make sure to sleep with your hair down, instead of up in a tight ponytail. In addition, you should replace your tight bands with a soft one that isn't going to roughly pull at night.

        Dry oils and texturizing mousses (摩丝) are some of the best ways to ensure you don't wake up looking like a lion while protecting your precious hair from damage.

        Now that you know how bad sleeping with wet hair is, make sure you're not making these hairstyle mistakes.

    A. Finally, never skip out on applying product.

    B. Here are some tips that can help dry any hair faster.

    C. This unnecessarily adds time to your morning routine.

    D. If you haven't noticed, the ends of your hair tend to dry first.

    E. You can't predict how your wet hair is going to look in the morning.

    F. But have you ever thought about the risks of sleeping with wet hair?

    G. If you must sleep with wet hair, there are a few ways to minimize the damage.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        I was often told that God loved me. I wanted to believe that so much.

        For nearly a 1 I was shuttled between adoptive families and group homes—14 of them. Some families were nice. Others were 2, like evils in a dark fairy tale. At the age of 12, I was finally 3, by Gay and Phil Courter, a couple with two adult sons. Gay said, "We lived for a 4, and we believe that reason is you."

        I'd been lied to by adults so many times in the past years. I wasn't sure they 5 loved me. "There will be no 6. All those parents were pretty much the same," I said to myself. I 7 to call them Mom and Dad. I was particular about the home-cooked meals Gay 8 prepared. I hid in my room as much as possible. I wanted to make them 9 so they'd show their true colors.

        One Friday night in the eighth grade, I really 10 things to the limit. A neighborhood girl had persuaded me to 11 out of the house with her to meet some boys. I put Advil(镇痛药) in my parents' drinks after dinner, 12 it would make them sleepy. Wow! I'd never seen them so 13. "Now they would surely send me back", I thought. Instead they said. "Ashley, we are family, we have nowhere to send you back to, we must 14 this like a family."

        I ran in 15 to my bedroom, where I spent the weekend. Seeing how much I'd disappointed them made me 16. No one had ever cared for me like that. I didn't deserve this 17.

        Sunday night, Gay came into my room. She 18 down and kissed my cheek. "Love you, sweetie," she said. For the first time ever, I kissed her back. "Love you too," I said. That word-love-sounded so 19, yet felt so true. I was discovering that love is what makes a(n) 20.

    (1)
    A . fortnight B . week C . month D . decade
    (2)
    A . cruel B . mad C . angry D . strange
    (3)
    A . moved B . discovered C . adopted D . persuaded
    (4)
    A . family B . kindness C . love D . reason
    (5)
    A . possibly B . finally C . truly D . certainly
    (6)
    A . point B . choice C . difference D . evidence
    (7)
    A . started B . refused C . wanted D . agreed
    (8)
    A . happily B . painstakingly C . willingly D . easily
    (9)
    A . mad B . relaxed C . content D . shocked
    (10)
    A . dragged B . proved C . pulled D . pushed
    (11)
    A . run B . jump C . slide D . break
    (12)
    A . discovering B . observing C . seeing D . thinking
    (13)
    A . nice B . angry C . different D . cruel
    (14)
    A . deal with B . put down C . look through D . write down
    (15)
    A . joy B . tears C . anger D . laughters
    (16)
    A . ashamed B . annoyed C . excited D . satisfied
    (17)
    A . service B . honor C . honesty D . kindness
    (18)
    A . bent B . took C . put D . broke
    (19)
    A . different B . popular C . strange D . familiar
    (20)
    A . group B . family C . adult D . union

四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  • 7. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

        The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) (fall) on Mar 6 and ends on Mar 20 this year.

    Awakening of Insects signals a rise in temperature and increased rain fall. As the (three) solar term in the lunar year, (it) name suggests the fact that animals sleeping in winter are awakened spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life. It is the key time for spring agricultural (activity). It is also a good time for people to enjoy fun outdoors, especially for people living in the city. (drive) to the suburbs, fishing in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will make for a perfect weekend in spring. The most popular fruit in this season is pears.

        Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects (be) a widely-practiced custom in China. As the weather gets (warm) and the air becomes drier, people tend to feel their mouths and tongues are dry, can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cold, moistening (湿润) the lungs to arrest a cough. , pears are highly recommended during the Awakening of Insects.

五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        The world seems to be facing two problem. One is that too many people are dangerous over-weighted. This type of problem called obesity(肥胖症). Obesity is when a person have more than 25-30 percent of body fat. The other problem is a illness called anorexia(厌食症). This is when people are dangerously thin; we are less than 85% of their normal body weight. All of these problems are very serious because of the body cannot work properly when it is too fat or too thin. The heart, liver, kidneys and lungs will not be able to keep the body health.

        People can die from illnesses causing by being too fat or too thin.

六、书面表达(满分25分)

  • 9. 假定你是李华,你 笔友Peter所在的林肯中学将举办中国文化周活动,他来信向你寻求活动相关建议。请你给他回信,内容要点包括:

    1)活动内容及形式;

    2)说明推荐理由;

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)可能用到的词汇:剪纸 paper-cutting    书法 calligraphy

试题篮