山东省济南市2019届高三英语第一次模拟考试试卷(音频暂未更新)

修改时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:584 类型:高考模拟 编辑

选择试卷全部试题 *点击此按钮,可全选试卷全部试题,进行试卷编辑

一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,合计7.5分)

二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,合计22.5分)

  • 6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) What does the woman intend to do?
    A . Buy a dress. B . Visit a college. C . Organize a big dance.
    (2) What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
    A . Husband and wife. B . Father and daughter. C . Professor and student.
  • 7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) Why did the man go to South America?
    A . To study English. B . To learn about local life. C . To improve his Spanish.
    (2) What did the man do in South Africa?
    A . Run a volunteer project. B . Open up a restaurant. C . Work on a local farm.
    (3) How did the man like the food there?
    A . Strange. B . Wonderful. C . Simple.
  • 8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A . Modern technology. B . Environmental problems. C . Industrial development.
    (2) What do many companies think of new technology?
    A . It costs too much. B . It promotes industry. C . It affects environment.
    (3) What's the problem in Africa?
    A . People are short of food. B . Companies need more wood. C . Farmland is turning into desert.
  • 9. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) What is the man doing?
    A . Looking for a job. B . Applying for a degree. C . Signing up for a course.
    (2) What does the woman want to know about the man?
    A . His family. B . His interest. C . His address.
    (3) What special skills does the man have?
    A . Speaking Japanese. B . Teaching English. C . Doing business.
    (4) When will the interview start?
    A . At 10:00 a.m. B . At 11:00 a.m. C . At 11:30 a.m.
  • 10. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1) What position will the speaker remain?
    A . Chairman of the board. B . CEO of the company. C . Vice-president.
    (2) When did Quinn Constantine join the company?
    A . 5 years ago. B . 15 years ago. C . 20 years ago.
    (3) What is the speaker's attitude to Quinn Constantine?
    A . Doubtful. B . Supportive. C . Negative.

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 11. 阅读理解

    New York Walking Tour

        Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour

        Start this exciting guided 4-hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island. Once there, go inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundings. Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration(移民)to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954.

        Central Park Walking Tour

        Walk through Central Park's most picturesque highlights on a 2-hour tour with a professional photographer. Remember your New York City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castle, walk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Garden, or feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse.

        New York City Architecture Walking Tour

        Learn about the history of the buildings that define the New York City skyline on a 3-hour walking architecture tour. Walk down the famous 42nd Street corridor with a longtime New York resident(居民)and architectural expert, stopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattan's most iconic structures like the Chrysler Building, Ford Foundation, Grand Central Station and the New York Public Library.

        Greenwich Village Walking Tour

        Greenwich Village is one of New York City's most beautiful and famous neighborhoods. Take a guided 2-hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan space. Hear about the famous artists who once lived here, from Edgar Allan Poe to Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix and countless others. Walk the winding streets and visit popular Washington Square Park, reliving more than 200 years of history.

    (1) Why do tourists visit Ellis Island?
    A . To know about American immigration history. B . To explore the surroundings of the island. C . To get a whole view of New York City. D . To observe Statue of Liberty closely.
    (2) Who will go with tourists on Central Park Walking Tour?
    A . An experienced guide. B . An architectural expert. C . A professional photographer. D . A longtime New York resident.
    (3) Which tour takes the longest time?
    A . Central Park Walking Tour. B . Greenwich Village Walking Tour. C . New York City Architecture Walking Tour. D . Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour.
    (4) What can tourists do on Greenwich Village Walking Tour?
    A . Take unforgettable pictures. B . Come across Bob Dylan. C . Visit New York Public Library. D . Learn about famous artists.
  • 12. 阅读理解

        The United States Congress is responsible for making and approving federal laws—rules that everyone in the country must follow. But exactly how do those laws get made? The process is not easy, and it takes a long time.

        A law begins when someone puts forward an idea. The idea can come from anyone, but it has to get to a U. S. lawmaker who wants it to become legislation. In time, the idea is further developed into a written proposal, called a bill.

        Then, a member of Congress officially proposes the bill. After the bill is introduced, it is sent to a small group of lawmakers, called a "committee". Sometimes committee members seek more information about the proposal by holding hearings. Sometimes the committee changes the bill. Sometimes it decides not to take any action. In that case, we say lawmakers "table" the bill, or let it "die in committee".

        But now and then, the bill is offered to lawmakers not on the committee. Those lawmakers debate the bill further. They might change the bill again. Finally, the full House or Senate votes on the bill. If it does not earn the majority of votes, the bill does not advance.

        Finally, the agreed-upon bill is sent to the president. If the president signs it, the bill becomes a law. If the president does nothing and Congress is officially meeting, the bill becomes a law. But if the president does nothing and Congress is not in session, the bill does not pass. Or the president can officially reject the bill. If that happens, the bill is not stopped. Instead, it is returned to both the Senate and the House. If two-thirds of the senators and two-thirds of the House members approve the bill once again, even with the president objecting, they turn the bill into a law.

    (1) Who is the first to propose a bill?
    A . A lawyer. B . A citizen. C . A member of Congress. D . A committee member.
    (2) When does a bill finally become a law?
    A . After it is sent to a committee. B . When the president signs it. C . After it returns to the Congress. D . While Congress is not in session.
    (3) What can be inferred from the text?
    A . Not every bill can be turned into a law. B . Anybody can put forward a proposal. C . If "tabled", the bill has to be voted on. D . Once proposed,the bill can't be changed.
  • 13. 阅读理解

        We humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hours—about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day—at our computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions. Is all this staring bad for us? It might be, mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.

        Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While it's true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, there's no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is, which is why blue light—blocking glasses are so popular. So do the glasses work?

        “Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but there's no evidence that it may be causing serious damage, "Dr. Rahul Khurana, clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologists, told Business Insider.

        Blue light exposure is nothing new. In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isn't harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we're looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳):More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems, isn't the cause. Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices. So if eyestrain is the real issue, blue light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.

    (1) What do we know about blue light?
    A . It is a kind of nuclear radiation. B . It has the shortest wavelength. C . It may come from electronic devices. D . It consumes a great deal of energy.
    (2) What causes the popularity of blue light-blocking glasses?
    A . Evidence of their benefits to eyes. B . Belief in blue light's harmful effect. C . Widespread use of smart devices. D . Scientific understanding of blue light.
    (3) What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
    A . Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable. B . Eye problems are not easy to deal with. C . Blue light may connect with tired eyes. D . Rubbing eyes makes people strained.
    (4) According to the text,wearing blue light-blocking glasses may be_______.
    A . tiring B . harmful C . useless D . beneficial
  • 14. 阅读理解

        Can I talk about salary at work? In a word: yes. As HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post: Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their co-workers? Yes. Even if you have a company policy against it? Yes.

        The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under federal labor law. The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employment, including issues related to safety and pay, even when you're not protected by a union.

        Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable, since there's such a taboo about discussing money matters, but it's an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work. One barrier, however, stems from how we think of our own financial worth. Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthiness, a statement about their skills, experience, or value. At the end of the day, if we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit more, it'll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.

        Asking about money outright can be tough, so one trick I've picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny. For instance, you might volunteer your salary first and ask "Does that sound about right to you?" by way of comparison. Or, let's say you're interviewing for a promotion to become a manager. You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying, “I'm seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65, 000 to$70, 000—does that seem accurate to you?" This way, even if your colleague isn't comfortable sharing their salary outright, they can help you identify if your expectations are on point or way off.

    (1) What makes co-workers uncomfortable to talk about salaries?
    A . The safety issue. B . The federal labor law. C . The wrong idea about salaries. D . The reflection of their worthiness.
    (2) What does "taboo" underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?
    A . A prohibited practice. B . A religious belief. C . A general agreement. D . A social custom.
    (3) What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?
    A . One of my interview experiences. B . My way of asking about money. C . The method of raising questions. D . An example of getting promoted.
    (4) What can be the best title for the text?
    A . How to Discuss Salaries at Work B . Ways of Talking about Salaries C . Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth? D . Can Salaries be Talked about at Work?

四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.  There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why is this?

         One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture (like movies, music, and McDonald's)has quickly spread throughout the world.

        Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly?  It's important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common. Our world has become very global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is a fairly complicated language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?

        Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn't too difficult and doesn't include any one group's culture. It is called Esperanto.  Maybe the popularity of English won't last that long either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.

    A. People like English.

    B. But it hasn't become popular.

    C. It has brought its language with it.

    D. There is no doubt about the question.

    E. This is why English was widely spoken.

    F. It has become the new international language.

    G. There are many reasons why English has become so popular.

五、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        It was 1972, and I was in second grade. In the classroom the teacher, Ms. Boyette, was 1 aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins. And we had just come to a part of the book where the main 2 was training a wild dog. I was listening, caught up in the 3 of all.

        Not far away from me, there seated a boy who always frightened or 4 others, so I was 5 of this boy. While Ms. Boyette was reading, I looked over at him, for he was someone I was in the 6 of keeping an eye on. I 7 that he was listening too, that he was engaged by the 8 , that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart. I 9 at him, open-mouthed. I was 10 with a sudden knowledge that this boy was in fact just 11 me. He was a kid who liked a story. The boy must 12 my eyes on him, because he turned. Then something 13 happened. He smiled at me. 14, I smiled back, unafraid. We were two 15 smiling at each other.

        Why have I never forgotten this 16 moment? Why do I still 17 every detail of it? I think it's because that moment illustrates so beautifully the 18of reading out loud.

        It shows us into a safe room, where everyone involved, the reader and the listener, can have that chance to 19 each other. We humans long not just for the story, not just for the flow of language, but for the 20 that comes when words are read aloud.

    (1)
    A . shouting B . singing C . talking D . reading
    (2)
    A . author B . character C . reader D . listener
    (3)
    A . wonder B . silence C . warmth D . comfort
    (4)
    A . greeted B . touched C . hurt D . refused
    (5)
    A . aware B . terrified C . bored D . guilty
    (6)
    A . habit B . form C . effort D . hope
    (7)
    A . predicted B . imagined C . promised D . noticed
    (8)
    A . speech B . story C . journey D . diary
    (9)
    A . pointed B . nodded C . stared D . waved
    (10)
    A . struck B . mixed C . cheated D . confused
    (11)
    A . behind B . beyond C . around D . like
    (12)
    A . ignore B . feel C . meet D . observe
    (13)
    A . useful B . natural C . serious D . amazing
    (14)
    A . Then B . Again C . Instead D . Besides
    (15)
    A . strangers B . kids C . teachers D . enemies
    (16)
    A . funny B . busy C . lucky D . small
    (17)
    A . seek B . organize C . recall D . trust
    (18)
    A . power B . courage C . amusement D . ability
    (19)
    A . cheer B . see C . miss D . mention
    (20)
    A . challenge B . knowledge C . choice D . connection

六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        Paper-cutting was recognized as a national cultural heritage(遗产)in 2006. According to experts, paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China  the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones, alive or dead.

        In the movie Coco, for instance, the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate the Day of the Dead, a  (tradition)festival in Mexico, when colorful paper-cuts are hung on the street. Chinese people also cut images of small figures  (call) back the spirits of the dead. The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries  (be) often made in many other colors.

        Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut  (character), such as princesses and angels, out of paper while  (tell) stories to children. In China, female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together.

        “the patterns and colors may be different, paper-cuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people, "says Yang Huizi,  art teacher at Beijing Union.

        Yang  (study) and performed the art for over a decade. Besides routine university courses, she also organizes nonprofit paper-cutting activities are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting.

七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Dear Mr. Brown,

        We have learned that you were going back to America for the summer vacation. To express our thank for your excellent teaching in our school, we have decided have a party for you. The party which will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall. It will possible last an hour. To start with, our monitor will give a speech on behalf of a whole class. Then we would like to invite you to join us and singing some English songs. In the end of the party, we will present you with some gifts and cards, mostly making by ourselves. I believe you will have a good time together.

        Looking forward to your coming.

    Yours sincerely,

    Frank

八、书面表达(满分25分)

  • 19. 假如你是李华,你校英语戏剧社正招募新成员,请根据以下提示,给负责人Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件,申请加入。

    1)申请理由;

    2)个人优势;

    3)表达愿望。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

试题篮