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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳•广州)2017-2018学年初中英语八年级下册期末综合能力检测题(音频暂未更新)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    In 1806, Napoleon Bonaparte, the ruler of France, had a problem. He'd 1 his sugar-growing islands in the Caribbean. He couldn't buy 2 from his enemies (敌人). So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy?

    Napoleon knew that years before, a German scientist had 3 that all plants have sugar. And he had even found one almost as 4 as sugarcane (甘蔗)—the white beet (甜菜)!

    Napoleon ordered his science team to 5 how to get the sugar out of the beets. They soon did. This 6 everything! Sugar beets could 7 in the cold north, instead of on tropical (热带的) islands. And because beets (unlike sugarcane) could be stored for a long time, they could be shipped far away. So sugar factories didn't have to be near the 8.

    Soon, sugar beet farms spread all over Europe and Russia, and later in the United States. Even Napoleon's enemies 9 cheap beet sugar.

    During WW Ⅱ, farmers in both America and Germany were asked to grow sugar beets so that their countries would have 10 sugar.

    Today, about half the table sugar in the world comes from beets, and half from sugarcane.

(1)
A、lost B、found C、forgotten
(2)
A、water B、sugar C、guns
(3)
A、joked B、invented C、discovered
(4)
A、heavy B、sweet C、fresh
(5)
A、give up B、find out C、prepare for
(6)
A、stopped B、destroyed C、changed
(7)
A、mix B、grow C、fall
(8)
A、farms B、schools C、islands
(9)
A、loved B、hated C、refused
(10)
A、real B、special C、enough
举一反三
 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康情况,右栏是七条医生的建议,请将健康情况和建议进行配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tom likes candy very much. Now he has a toothache. It hurts day and night.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Maria has a headache. She feels tired because she played computer games for a long time last night. And she went to bed very late.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Lily broke his leg while he was playing on his skateboard. His left leg hurts when he moves it.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Bruce has been ill for two days, he felt terrible. He has a headache and a cough. He may have the flu.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mary is very fat and he doesn't feel well. Mrs. Brown is worried about his health.

A. Staying up late is bad for your health. You should go to bed early and you will feel better tomorrow.

B. You had better stay in bed and not move your leg too much. Take some pills and rest at home for a week.

C. You should give up smoking. Smoking is bad for your lungs and it can even cause cancer.

D. You shouldn't eat too many candies. You should brush your teeth twice a day.

E. You had better not go to school when you have the flu. You should see the doctor.

F. You shouldn't go to school without breakfast. Breakfast gives you energy for a day, and it's very important.

G. You must lose weight. Eat healthy food and do exercises every day.

体裁:说明文  题材:旅游与交通 难度:★★★

I'm so happy!Tomorrow I' ll be one of the {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(one) students to travel into space.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m.It' ll take us to the Moon.I can't wait!

The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it' ll take us about three days {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(get) there.The gravity in space is very weak, so we' ll all be floating around in the spaceship.And we won't sleep in beds—we' ll sleep in sleeping bags.We need to tie the sleeping bags {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the wall so that we won't float away when we sleep! Because {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we' ll have to do exercise every day.

When we arrive, I'm going to walk on the Moon.The Moon has much {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(weak) gravity than the Earth.A person weighs much less on the Moon,{#blank#}6{#/blank#} we can jump very high.I' ll have to wear a spacesuit to help {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(I) breathe because there {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(be) no air on the Moon.That also means there is no sound there.We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits.

The Moon is a strange and mysterious place.I'm going to take as {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(many) photos as I can.I'm sure that it' ll be a {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(wonder) trip!

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