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题型:完形填空 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

浙江省宁波市海曙区2021年英语初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

We're often taught to believe what's inside a person is more important than what's on the outside.

But whether we1it or not, most of us hate at least one thing about our body. From the 2 of our nose to our height, there's always something everyone 3For some people, the way they look can even change their whole 4.

"Every time l look in the mirror, I 5 have a battle(斗争) with myself, Lily told us.

6, Lily isn't alone. According to a recent survey, 89 percent of US women are dissatisfied 7their physical appearance(外貌). The survey found that most of women thought they 8too much. And 15 percent of them said they would 9 five years of their life if they could be thinner.

So, if you're one of them, what can you do?10 the time you spend on social media could be a good start. In addition, thinking about the things we like about our body could help us feel 11. You have a choice: feel bad about your body or love and accept12.

In fact, learning to accept who we are is the best way to solve the problem. As we grow older, we 13 begin to care less about our appearance and more about bigger problems.

"14the time you hit your 20s, you should realize that there are more important things in life than looks, ""reporter Mike said, "No matter15 beautiful or ugly you think you are, your life has value." So, remember to accept who you are.

(1)
A、promise B、believe C、share D、allow
(2)
A、size B、shape C、length D、weight
(3)
A、dislikes B、disagrees C、disappears D、discovers
(4)
A、decision B、idea C、life D、family
(5)
A、always B、hardly C、still D、ever
(6)
A、Hopefully B、Finally C、Suddenly D、Certainly
(7)
A、for B、about C、with D、to
(8)
A、weighed B、ate C、cried D、worked
(9)
A、give in B、give up C、give out D、give away
(10)
A、Reducing B、Increasing C、Holding D、Leaving
(11)
A、calmer B、happier C、quieter D、worse
(12)
A、them B、it C、you D、me
(13)
A、gradually B、carefully C、widely D、exactly
(14)
A、As B、Within C、With D、By
(15)
A、whether B、how C、that D、why
举一反三
【不完整】 阅读理解

Oceanic islands, located far out in the ocean, are usually the tops of underwater volcano. These volcanic islands are formed when underwater volcanoes crupt(爆发). 

In August 1883, an ocean ic island called Krakatau in Indonesia was blasted apart by volcanic eruptions. It was one of the most violent cruptions in the world. The effects(影响) of this volcanic eruption was both immediate and long-term

In the "immediate" part, two-thirds of the island disappeared buncâth the sea. Pour huge eruptions created tsunamis (huge waves) that rose 120 feet high. More than 30, 000 people drowned in the tsunamis, which caused floods as far away as San Francisco and the English Channel. Tens of thousands of people on ncarby Indonesian islands were killed by walls of water, hot clouds of volcanic ash, gas, and rock.

In the longer term, climate patterns(气候模式) after Krakatoa's eruption influenced the whole world. The huge amounts of as h and gas entered into the sky and caused clouds to throw back more light than normal, cooling the Eorth. The following year, average(平均的) temperatures dropped by as much as 2. 2 degrees Fahrenheit. A fedegrees F dropping n. ay not sound like much, but it is a big deal to plants and animals. 

In general, volcanoes cause lots of changes to the world's geography and climate. Although scientists are becoming better at finding when and where volcanoes will erupt, we must still respect the nature's power. 

 阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Why do we go to the trouble of growing on our own? Here are several good reasons. 

Food that you grow yourself is always fresh. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥)and pesticides(农药)which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质)that keep you healthy. 

If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台) . Some food can grow well in pots including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water. 

Happy gardening!

A. You can pick and eat it at once. 

B. But where to grow your own is a problem. 

C. Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. 

D. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. 

E. But it's best for you to grow your own vegetables and fruit!

F. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. 

 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?'. 

In the Han Dynasty(汉朝), students in old - style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. There were usually two or three layers(层)in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones(砚)and paper in the boxes. 

Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the " hip - pocket ". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks(军用背包 )became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school. 

A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs(时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks. 

Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?

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