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题型:阅读判断 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

山东省青岛市西海岸新区2020年九年级英语期中教学质量检测(一模)试卷

阅读下列短文,做出正误判断

    If you are home alone, and somebody comes to the door, you will probably shout out "I got it" so that it seems like someone else is there with you and you are not alone at home, this way you can be safe. Then how can we stay safe in our daily lives? Here are some tips:

    ⒈ It's a good idea to give your apartment a safety check—before you even move in. Complete this safety check list. Can you see who's at the door without opening it? Are your doors made of metal? Have all your doors been rekeyed since you moved in?

    ⒉ Become BFFs (best friends forever) with your neighbors. If you're shy, then you'd probably prefer anything else to chatting with neighbors, But make an effort to be friendly, if only for safety's sake (面子). In one way or another, your neighbors may be your best wealth in times of trouble and they'll be more willing to lend a hand to a friend than they are to help out a stranger.

    ⒊ Always throw parties. Burglars (窃贼) are less likely to target busy homes. So yes, this can be your excuse to throw a party. Having people over can make your home seem like there are more people living in it. It'll also show would-be burglars that a lot of friends have got your back.

    ⒋ Be smart about spare keys. Burglars know exactly where to check for spare keys. So don't think you're being clever by hiding them in the mailbox, or under a carpet. Instead, you're better off leaving them to a friend or trusted neighbor.

(1)、By shouting out "I got it" you want to show that you are alone.
(2)、You needn't give your apartment a safety check before moving in.
(3)、You should try your best to be friends with your neighbors.
(4)、Throwing parties will bring burglars to your home.
(5)、Don't hide your spare keys in the mailbox.
举一反三
 阅读理解

①Japan's population is rapidly aging, with 28 percent of its people aged 65 or older. This means there aren't enough young people doing jobs that need physical strength (力量) like building things and farming.

②To encourage older people to work on, technology companies in Japan have developed special suits called exoskeleton (外骨骼). These suits can make it easier to lift and carry heavy objects.

③"We have no choice, elderly people need to stay in the workplace," says Daigo Orihara at Innophys. This company has made a suit called the Every Muscle Suit. It's light, weighing less than 4 kg. It doesn't need any batteries (电池) or motors (发动机). When users put it on like a backpack, they pump (抽气) air into it 30 times with a hand pump. Then, the suit can help them lift up to 25 kg easily. The suit costs about 1000 pounds and is used by food companies to help worker lift big boxes, by old people's homes to help workers lift people in and out of bed, as well as by food factories and building companies.

④Another company, Panasonic, is also developing different exoskeleton suits. Its most important one—the Atoun Model Y—costs 4200 pounds. It uses motors instead of air to work and can last for 8 hours. It weighs 4.5 kg and can help users lift up to 10 kg.

⑤Similarly, Japanese company JTEKT, part of the Toyota group, also began selling an exoskeleton. It's used to help older workers and also runs on a motor.

⑥As Japan is facing the problems of fewer and fewer workers, they may need to raise the age when people stop working. This means there will be even more need for exoskeleton to help older people keep working.

 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Four Ways to Improve Your Children's Reading Abilities

If you don't know how to develop your children's reading abilities, don't worry. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

⒈Have them read aloud

This encourages them to read slowly. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. In this way, they're not only seeing the words but they're hearing them! You can also take turns reading aloud.

⒉{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Make sure to provide enough books for your children to practice reading. But these books should not be too hard. There shouldn't be too many new words. They should understand at least 90 percent of the words. Otherwise (否则), they will lose their interest in reading.

⒊Talk to your children's teacher

If your children have difficulty in reading, they may need help about how to build their vocabulary (词汇) or how to get the main idea. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. He/She knows better about your children than you in learning.

⒋Re-read to build fluency (流畅)

To get the meaning of a text, your children need to read fast and smoothly—a skill called fluency{#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Reading familiar and simple books again and again can help your children understand them quickly.

A. Provide books at the right level

B. You can have a talk with the teacher

C. They will have enough time to understand

D. These following ways will perhaps help you

E. Your children will love these interesting books

F. Re-reading is a good way to build children's fluency

 阅读以下材料,从下面方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中(其中有一项多余),选出能填入 小题的最佳选项,并完成 35 题的任务。

Life is full of surprises that sometimes change one's everyday life. They may influence your mind, feelings, and behaviour.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Some of the surprises might be good and some of them might not be so enjoyable. However, you need to understand that unexpected events (出人意料的事件) are part of life. When you accept this fact, you will deal with them more easily. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Sometimes, you think an event may cause problems, but in the end, it might make a good result. For example, even getting out of work could get a good result. That means you might find a better job.

Before getting angry or afraid, give the situation a careful thought. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. So, instead of feeling bad, you'd better think about ways to get used to the new situation. If you can't, you'd better do something to make an improvement on it. This is more useful.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}In other words, don't waste time to think about the past. Just go ahead to make the most of the present moment.

A. Lead a happy and comfortable life.

B. In fact, not all unexpected events are bad.

C. Often, the unexpected event is not hard to deal with.

D. So you need to find a way to less influenced by them.

E. Always pay your attention to the present moment and learn from it.

What will you do if you meet unexpected events? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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