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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省稽阳联谊学校2020届高三下学期英语4月联考试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

    Back on the first day of school, Ms. Ryan told all the children that at the end of the year there would be a class party. Everyone was very excited.

    Slowly but 1, fall turned into winter and winter turned into spring. Soon it was time to 2 the party. Ms. Ryan posted a list of things for students to bring. All the food would be 3 with everyone. Logan 4 cupcakes.

    One night, Mom said to Logan, "I can't believe tomorrow is the 5 day of school. How time 6!" Logan dropped his fork. "Oh no!" he cried. "I 7 to tell you before, but tomorrow is the class party. I'm 8 to bring cupcakes for everyone."

    Logan's mom 9. "Logan, I don't think there's enough time to 10 cupcakes before bed. You'll have to go to the party 11 cupcakes. Next time, please let me know sooner." "I'm sorry," Logan sniffed, trying to 12 his tears.

    "Well," Mom 13 him, "I guess we have time to bake the cupcakes, but they will be too 14 to put icing on them tonight. The icing will melt. But I have a(n)15."

    Immediately Logan and Mom set to work. Mom cracked the eggs 16 Logan added the oil. Together they mixed the batter(面糊) and 17 it into the cupcake pan.

    While the cupcakes were in the oven, Logan asked, "What about the icing?" Mom pulled out brightly colored sprinkles(糖屑)." I know we 18 use these for ice cream, but you can pack them with the cupcakes and let your friends 19 cupcakes. How does that sound?"

    Logan smiled. His classmates would 20 to decorate their own cupcakes. "It sounds great!" said Logan. "Thanks, Mom. You're the best."

(1)
A、casually B、surely C、predictably D、unavoidably
(2)
A、attend B、delay C、plan D、end
(3)
A、shared B、associated C、cooked D、distributed
(4)
A、took away B、made up for C、gave away D、signed up for
(5)
A、new B、last C、middle D、special
(6)
A、flies B、drags C、changes D、waits
(7)
A、happened B、managed C、regretted D、forgot
(8)
A、allowed B、forced C、supposed D、recommended
(9)
A、frowned B、repeated C、explained D、agreed
(10)
A、bake B、buy C、order D、design
(11)
A、instead of B、regardless of C、with D、without
(12)
A、hide B、wipe away C、hold back D、dry
(13)
A、reminded B、comforted C、interrupted D、greeted
(14)
A、fresh B、warm C、sweet D、cold
(15)
A、idea B、problem C、plan D、agenda
(16)
A、so B、because C、but D、while
(17)
A、pushed B、threw C、spooned D、slid
(18)
A、hardly B、already C、even D、usually
(19)
A、make B、decorate C、taste D、deliver
(20)
A、decline B、choose C、love D、hate
举一反三
阅读理解

The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis's Swamp (沼泽地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack'sdare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.

"So," Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. "How did this place get its name?"

"Are you sure you want to hear it? It's a scary story," warned Jack.

"Of course!" cried out Tom. "If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldn't have chosen this place!"

"Ok, but don't say I didn't warn you," said Jack, and he began this tale.

"Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live in. In those days, the area looked quite different — it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.

"‘You are clearing too much land,' warned one old man. ‘The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it. '"

"‘Silly fool,' said Dennis to himself. ‘If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I'll become wealthier. He's just jealous!'"

"Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants."

"What happened?" Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.

"The land hit back — just as the old man warned," Jack shrugged. "Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found."

"What a stupid story," laughed Tom. "Plants can't …" Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted (晕倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom's face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.

阅读理解

Pooja Rai was a young architecture student in 2014 when she went with a friend to give food to a local orphanage. She was surprised at what she saw.

Kids were playing with anything they could get their hands on. One group was rolling around a broken metal pipe. Two boys were trying to play badminton, using old shoes as rackets. "Play shouldn't just be part of a rich kid's lifestyle. All kids have a right to enjoy their childhoods." Rai says.

Over the next few weeks, she talked with friends about collecting money for a playground. And that's when she thought of old tires. Around 100 million tires are thrown away in India every year. Could they reuse them as playground materials and help the environment, too?

That idea became a reality in 2015, using old tires—all cleaned, carefully looked over to make sure they are safe to use, and painted in bright colors. The following year, she created Anthill Creations, which has built 275 playgrounds across India —celebrating the power of play in public spaces. orphanages, and schools.

"Our work always begins with talks with kids about what they want from this space." says Rai. Sometimes it can take a few hours, or a few visits, until children are ready to open up. She also draws on her experience as an architect. "I found that spaces are powerful in shaping people's behavior." she says.

Most of the play spaces Rai designs feature large tire sculptures of cars, buildings, or animals, paired with more classic elements of swings and jungle gyms.

In one girl's school in Bengaluru, the children wanted their play space to be shaped into a boxing ring, with tires doubling up as punching bags. "Their teacher was unsure about it." Rai remembers. "But the girls said they didn't want people to see them as weak. They wanted to practice self-defense and grow stronger." In December 2019, this playground became a reality.

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On her 71st birthday in July, Sajean Geer went to spread her husband's ashes near Obstruction Point, inside Olympic National Park.

When she finished, she realised she had got 1 . Geer became worried. Though an experienced hiker, she wasn't prepared to be in the park for such a(n) 2 period of time. She only had her 3 

with her. She had a cellphone, but there is no signal. And worst of all, she hadn't told anyone where she was going because she hadn't 4 to be gone for long. 

She spent that first day trying to 5 her way out of the park but was unsuccessful. Geer remembered the knowledge she'd picked up from several outdoor survival books. One key tip 6 her:it's important to have a positive mental 7 and a fighting spirit that you're going to live through this. 

So she 8 what she needed. She started by constructing a shelter. She walked to a stream three times a day to get fresh 9 and lived on pine needles and even bugs(小虫). 

Ticking off the days, she 10 the six nights she and her dog had spent in the wilderness. All the while, she remained 11 , remembering that motto about a positive attitude. 

Meantime, a friend in Hawaii grew worried when she couldn't 

12 Geer for several days. She contacted Geer's brother, who asked the police to check on her. 13 , a park worker noticed her car and they began to look for her from the sky. Then they found her. When Geer was rescued, she had only a few bug bites, but 14 that, she was in good shape and spirit. 

Now, she views the experience as a good one, allowing her to learn about herself and 15 on what's important in life. 

 阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. My husband was taking care of our baby girl so that my six-year-old and I could do some yard work, just the two of us. It was sure to be 1 . But soon, the clouds of mosquitos seemed 2 to our bug spray (喷雾). I was sweating, itchy (痒的), and arguing with my son about how to 3 weeds. I had told him the "right" way—getting those weeds out from the bottom, by the roots, 4 them entirely.

However, my son went about things in his own way. He pulled the 5 of the weeds off, moving quickly down the line as he left the remaining part still in the soil. Somehow, I found this to be incredibly 6 . Why couldn't he do it in my way and save me the time of having to 7 his share? Why did he do it at all if he wasn't going to do it properly?

"If you would do as told, we'd be done earlier and promised a longer period 8 we would have to return and pull weeds next time," I said, trying to keep my tone 9 .

"But people do things…10 , Mom," he said innocently.

My fire soon faded, replaced by the 11 realization that I'd just received a valuable 12 from the person that I was supposed to be teaching. While trying to 13 my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work, 14 was a lifeline for me. But my way was, perhaps, not the best way after all. His time shouldn't be 15 . His job was to be a kid and take his time, for as long as he was able.

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