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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

 牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册期末自主检测

阅读理解

Life in 2060

    Let us suppose the life in A. D. 2060. It is fifty years later. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air- conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven't yet started to take on heir(继承) supply of energy directly like electrical current or nuclear power.

    But many foods now come in pill forms, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants. Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet's surface has to be filled. The deserts irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. Such would be our life in 2060.

(1)、When was the passage written?
A、In about 2060. B、In about 1960. C、In about 2010. D、In about 2004.
(2)、According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A. D. 2060?

 

A、Many tourists. B、Many other animals. C、Many plants. D、A sea.
(3)、What will people eat then according to the passage?
A、Biscuits in pill forms. B、Foods in pill forms. C、Foods in water forms. D、Foods in gas forms.
(4)、The text tells us that in 2060,          on the earth than now.
A、there are fewer people B、there are more pests C、there is less water D、the crops are getting better
举一反三
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。

consider  wear  understand  if  it  tool  just  empty  way  for  careful  music

Young people often feel unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't{#blank#}1{#/blank#} them. They often think their parents are strict with them.

Parents often find {#blank#}2{#/blank#} difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to forget how they felt when they were young.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} example, young people like to do things without much thinking. Older people are worried about things more easily, they need to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} things from many ways. So most of them plan things {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and don't like their plans to be changed.

Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they want to {#blank#}6{#/blank#}, the music they enjoy and something else, they don't really want to make trouble. They feel that in this{#blank#}7{#/blank#} they can be away from the old people's world. They want to make a new culture of their own. But if their parents don't like their {#blank#}8{#/blank#} or clothes, the young people will feel very unhappy.

Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they {#blank#}9{#/blank#} want to stay at home alone and do what they like.

{#blank#}10{#/blank#} you plan to manage an independent life, you'd better win your parents' trust and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility (责任感) , they will certainly give you chances to do what you want to do.

 阅读下面短文,并从方框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意完整、连贯。

A. Set up an emotional tool kit for next time. 

B. Anything helps, even if it is taking a walk. 

C. Ask friends for advice on emotional control. 

D. Luckily, you are often able to turn things around. 

E. Sometimes it is better to respond rather than react(反应). 

F. They can bring you little bits of joy during an awful day. 

There are some days that start off badly, which can be a rush morning, a stranger being rude, or some bad news. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Here are a few tips that may help. 

 Switch things up

A quick way to rescue your day is to try a"sensory (感官的) change. " Take a hot shower, buy some flowers, or get up and move. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} When you are stuck in your emotions, a little activity and a change of location can help unlock them. 

 See it from a different point of view

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Ask yourself: Is this really about me, or is it about them? What is the story I created based on the thing that happened? Looking at the matter in a different way can help calm down your feelings. 

 Give yourself little rewards(奖励)

 If you are really having a bad day, little rewards like some ice cream or taking a short break can make it less stressful than a large reward later would. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

I was once advised by a friend of mine that I should make an"album for happiness" to improve a bad mood on a certain day. Another friend also recommended me to collect positive messages and emails and pull them out when I feel low. Remember to get prepared. 

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