试题

试题 试卷

logo
  • 题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

    试题来源:四川省达州市2018年中考英语试卷

    阅读理解

        In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovations (科技创新) have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as "four new great inventions of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenient.

        High-speed trains

        China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on China's bullet trains(高铁), according to Xinhua News Agency.

        China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400 kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the country's 150, 000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.

        Mobile payment

        Mobile payment is turning China into a "cashless society" led by the third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying by cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.

        Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border(跨境的)online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.

        Shared bikes

        Shared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how

    quickly it has adopted dockless(无柱的) shared bikes.

        Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone app.

        To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.

        Online shopping

        With around 751 million internet users, China has been the world's largest and fastest-growing line shopping market.

        Online shopping now accounts for 15. 5 percent of total retail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求), it's easier for sellers

    to open an online shop in China than a brick-and- mortar shop(实体店).

        It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8. 1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.

    (1)What is known as "four new great inventions" of modern China?
    A . GPS, Smartphone apps, High-speed trains and Online shopping. B . Mobile payment, Shared bikes, Online shopping and High-speed railway network C . Online shopping, Short password, High-speed railway network and Mobile payment D . High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Shared bikes and Online shopping
    【答案】
    (2)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
    A . After you use shared hikes you can nark them everywhere B . When users pay their water and electricity bills, they only pay them by cash C . By 2020, China's 30, 000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. D . It easier for sellers to open a brick-and-mortar shop than an online shop in China.
    【答案】
    (3)The underlined phrase“ accounts for” means______ in Chinese.
    A . 占……比例 B . 是……原因 C . 给……解释 D . 出……单据
    【答案】
    (4)From this passage, the writer mostly wants to tell us that_________.
    A . Nowadays China has become the most developed country in the world B . Nowadays China has made much great progress in both science and technology C . Nowadays China is stronger than any other country in the world D . Nowadays only China can make a great contribution (贡献)to human
    【答案】
    【考点】
    【解析】
      

    收藏 纠错

    组卷次数:17次 +选题

  • 举一反三
    阅读理解

    Have you ever used the? The Post-it Note is a common Object that is of great use in our every day life. It is not only helpful for students but also a necessary office supply (用品)

    The start of the Post-it Note can date back to the 1970s when it was Post-it Note accidentally :前vented by a scientist named George Little. One day, while George Little was working in his laboratory, he developed a special adhesive (粘合剂) by accident that was very sticky but could be easily peeled off without leaving any residue (残留物). Interested in this

    discovery, he began doing tests with different materials and designs to create a writable, sticky note that could be easily stuck to and taken off from different surfaces. After having tried several months and failed, he finally came up with the design for the Post-it Note.

    The new invention was made of a kind of yellow, writable paper that was covered with the special adhesive. When the Post-it Note was first introduced to the public, it was a quick hit. People quickly realized it could be used in many ways and it brought them great convenience. So the Post-it Note quickly became a popular office supply. Now it has already become an indispensable object in homes and offices around the world No other object can take its place.

    阅读理解

    Did you ever think about what life would be like in the future? You may get some idea from movies or the internet. The age of new technology* is coming to us. They are changing our way of life and making our life much easier and more interesting. 

    Robots can become cheerleaders*,too!

    People often see cheerleaders in their everyday life. It's nothing new. But a Japanese company has made some cheerleading robots. On Dec 26, 2022, these robots were dancing for a two-day show at the company in Tokyo. At 36 cm tall, they stay on black balls to dance. The sensors* help them do this. More than that, they help the robots know where to go as well. 

    Feel free to change your car's color

    Do you believe that one day, people can change the color of their cars? It's not a dream anymore! Think about this, you spend much money on a car but you can only have one color for it. Now with the BMW iX Flow, you can change the car's color! It uses E-Ink technology. Just a button*on an app can change its color. All you need is a mobile phone. Isn't it amazing? How much is it? We don't know yet. 

    Sleep with a smart bed

    We all want good sleep at night. The Sleep Number 360 Smart Bed can be a good helper. You can choose how soft you want it to be. There is an app for it. The app gives information about your sleep and it also tells you how to sleep better. It costs from 999 to 5, 099 dollars. 

    Is that all? Of course not! Scientists are always working on new technologies, the world will be very different in the near future. Just wait and see!

     阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项,将其序号填入第1-4题,并回答第5题。

    How to Invent a Product

    Find a problem worth solving. It's unnecessary to think of something that no one has ever thought of before. Just ask yourself what exactly you are trying to improve or solve? If you want to build a better dust mop (拖把), how will it be better?{#blank#}1{#/blank#} What could you do differently?

     Catch your brainstorm (头脑风暴). Try coming up with 15 solutions in a minute, no matter how crazy. Or choose one of the solutions and ask, "How is that like my idea?""How and why does it work?" "When, where and how is it used?""How is it described?" Let your questions and imagination come up with new ideas or find a different way of looking at a problem. 

     {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Visit stores that sell products similar to what yours will do and even go to ask store workers for products they might sell with a similar purpose. If you have a name for your product created, search this to find out whether it is already being used. 

     Build, test, rebuild and repeat.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Thomas Edison's lab tested more than 6, 000 different materials for light bulbs before he came up with one that worked. Sometimes you might discover an entirely different idea. 

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} When you think you've got everything ready, it's time to make a working model of your invention — a prototype(原型;样品). This is what you'll use to show people what it will look like and how it will work. You can use this prototype to show and introduce to the people who might have interest. 

    A. Research your invention. 

    B. What interesting or important part does it have?

    C. Make your invention to a reality. 

    D. This is often the longest part of inventing!

    What else can you do to invent a product? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    返回首页

    试题篮

    共计:(0)道题