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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省苏州市高新区五校2017-2018学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷

阅读理解

    When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause (引起)people to die.

    In Sweden(瑞典), King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.

    Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.

    Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.

(1)、Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_______.
A、the eighteenth century B、the eighteen century C、eighteenth centuries D、eighteen centuries
(2)、—What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?

—It means________.

A、有趣的 B、苦涩无味的 C、有害的 D、可口的
(3)、The brother who had drunk tea every day lived______.
A、until he was over 83 B、until he was 83 C、until the other had been dead for several years D、until he had drunk tea for a few years
(4)、Today the Swedish drink_________.
A、much more coffee than tea B、much tea and coffee C、little tea and coffee D、much tea but little coffee
举一反三
阅读理解

    Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!

    Pocket money

    Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.

    Part-time work

    A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to get extra money. About 15% teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering (递送) newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.

    Bank accounts (账户)

    Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child's bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.

    Mobile apps

    Many companies have made mobile apps for children, including GoHenry, Osper and Gimi. Parents can add money to their children's accounts and check to see how the money is spent. Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card. The apps suggest that kids from 8 to 13 can use the cards.

    So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent (经济独立的) person and making and looking after your own money.

 配对阅读 Ⅰ栏是对打算更换房子的五(组)人的描述,Ⅱ栏是对七座房子的介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的人物选出适合他们的房子,并将最佳答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内,其中有两项是多余的。

Ⅰ栏

Frank and Mary would like to be in a central area where they can enjoy views(风景) of the city center. They hope to see some musicals (音乐剧) often with their two kids. They don't have a pet. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   

Ben and Linda want a house from which they can easily drive to places outside London where they can learn about how people used to live. They also want the house to have a swimming pool for their two sons. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   

Cindy and Tom have two kids and they want to travel around the countryside and central London. They don't have a car, so they will use other ways to get around. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   

Anne likes learning about the history of art and watching plays. She wants a home that is close to the city center and is safe and peaceful. She has pets, so she needs to find a place for her pets. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}   

Andy and Sam are roommates(室友). They want a two- bedroom house. They like to go dancing and try foods from different countries. They think it's important to exercise and keep active. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}   

Ⅱ栏

A. There is a nice house with four bedrooms in the middle of the city. It has a garden and a swimming pool. It's easy for you to visit old houses outside London by car.

B. There is a small apartment with heating (暖气设备) on a quiet and safe street. There are some parks nearby, and it's easy to take a car to central London. You can't keep your pets there.

C. There is a quiet house in central London. It has one bedroom. It is very safe. It isn't far from the main cultural attractions(文化景点), such as theaters and history museums. You can keep your pets there.

D. There is a big three- bedroom apartment on the fifth floor in the city center. It has a balcony(阳台) where you can enjoy views of the city center. There are famous theaters nearby that you can easily reach by walking. You can't keep pets here.

E. There is a big village house outside London. It's close to a large train station, so you can easily travel around the countryside and central London by train. It has a very large garden for you to relax during the summer.

F. There is a house on the top floor. It is on a busy street in the middle of London. It is very small with only one bedroom but very new. There are lots of little museums nearby. You can't keep pets there.

G. There is a safe and comfortable house with two bedrooms on the twelfth floor. There is a gym and a swimming pool that everyone can use. You just need a short walk to find lots of restaurants with foods from different countries.

 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出一个最佳选项。

 Imagine that you have woken up on the first day of your vacation. You enjoy a delicious breakfast, take a walk on the beach, and read the morning newspaper as you drink coffee. You are feeling happy and relaxed. But you may start to feel bored by the time the late afternoon comes around!

 If you have ever felt like this, you' re not alone. It turns out that having unlimited(无限的) free time is not always as great as we expected. What is the best amount(数量) of free time to r our happiness?

 Researchers tried to answer this question by surveying tens of thousands of people, collecting data(数据) on how they spent their time and how happy they were. After looking at the data, the research team found that having less than two hours of free time a day was not enough to be happy. People with under two hours of free time a day usually had more stress. It means that they were simply too busy with work to get their happiness.

 The tact that being too busy cuts happiness is true. It might lead to the answer that more free time is simply better. Surprisingly, having a lot of free time is not a panacea(灵丹妙药) for happiness. People surely get a certain sense of joy from finishing tasks. Having more than five hours of free time a day makes us lose the sense of joy. It is in fact cutting our happiness. But I think it is how we spend our free time that matters. When free time is used in more active ways, like playing a team sport, then five or more hours a day can keep or even produce happiness. However, spending five or more hours of free time alone can stop happiness.

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