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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市现代片四校2016-2017学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下列短文,请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

B

    Mo Yan is one of the most popular Chinese authors(作家)today. All of his books are bestsellers(畅销书).And his three books, including Red Sorghum, have been made into films.

    Mo Yan was born in Gaomi, Shandong Province in 1955.There are six people in his family. They are his parents, his two brothers and his sister. As a child, he went to the primary school in his village, and because of some reasons, he left school and worked on the farm. In 1976 he joined the army and worked for the army. Five years later, he started writing and finished his first three novels. Later, he wrote more than thirty famous books. His novel, Red Sorghum(红高粱), came out in 1986,and it was made to be a film by Zhang Yimou. It was his first big success.

    Mo Yan won Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, and he is the first one who won this prize of China. Our Jing Ke was published in Beijing after he won Nobel Prize. He has a daughter, Guan Xiaoxiao. And his daughter is also a writer. Now he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing. In his free time, he goes on his writing.

(1)、Which of the following statements about Mo Yan is NOT true?
A、He is from America. B、He has two brothers and a sister. C、He joined the army when he was young. D、He won Nobel Prize for Literature.
(2)、______ books of Mo Yan's have been made into films.
A、Eight B、Six C、Four D、Three
(3)、What did Mo Yan do when he was 21 years old?
A、A doctor. B、A famous writer. C、An actor. D、A soldier.
(4)、When did Mo Yan begin to write his first book?
A、In 1981. B、In 1987. C、In 1990. D、In 1991.
(5)、What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing this passage?
A、To tell us Red Sorghum. B、To let us know more about Mo Yan. C、To describe Mo Yan's daughter Guan Xiaoxiao. D、To tell people to read more Mo Yan's works.
举一反三
       In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
       Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
      At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
       Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
    There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experiences and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
    When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

D

    As the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” This is the way the charity organization Heifer International (国际小母牛慈善组织) wants to end world hunger.

    It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was “not a cup, but a cow”.

    Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.

    On Heifer International's website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources (资源) for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.

    The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal's first female (雌性) baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals' health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.

    However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped.

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