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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

       In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
       Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
      At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
       Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
    There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experiences and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
    When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

(1)、Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?

A、Understanding. B、Honesty C、Reliability. D、A sense of humor.
(2)、If you have fair-weather friends, __________.

A、you will become rich B、you can be sure that you get real friends C、you will be refused when you get into trouble D、they will give you all that they have when you need help
(3)、This passage mainly discusses _________.

A、the qualities of a friend B、how to get along with friends C、the importance of having a friend D、the importance of the qualities of a friend
举一反三
 回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题.

Your three years in junior high school will finish soon . Do you want to say something like the following three?

Lin Yijian,14,Xiamen(Boy)

I went through a hard time in the second year in junior high school because my grades suddenly dropped a lot.I faced great pressure.In the following summer vacation,I worked really hard by studying from 7:30 am to 9:30 p.m.every day.It was crazy.But when I caught up with my classmates.I felt everything was worthwhile(值得的).

Zhang Wanying.15,Dalian,Liaoning(Girl)

In 2022,I had a trip to the US with some students and teachers.When we arrived there,the other students and I didn't want to eat the local food.The teachers were worried and tried to make us eat.When we finally finished the meal(资备) us,saying that the world would see how spoiled(被宠坏的) Chinese kids were.I felt really sorry but said nothing.

Zhao Shu,14.Hangzhou.Zhejiang (Girl)

I live in a dorm(寝室) during junior high school.In the beginning,it was a great challenge since I had never left my parents before that I had to do everything by myself.I learned to tidy my bed and get along with my roommates(家友),I feel comfortable living here and I feel proud of myself.

 阅读短文,回答问题

Say you're sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. "Oh, that game's easy. So not worth the time, " one of your friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.

You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure, also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your "peers". As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.

We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.

According to Dr. Casey from Cornel University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry.

Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.

While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.

 阅读理解

Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I' ll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). 

I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台), my family bet that I would fall down again during my graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. But I knocked over the whole backdrop(背景板) which was used to take pictures for graduates. I felt so embarrassed the whole morning. 

My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard"Hey, Julia!". Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!

Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh. 

Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!

 阅读短文,回答问题

From food lovers to exercise and travel partners(同伴), young people have been looking for new ways to connect with others and share their hobbies. A popular way to do so is through dazi socializing(社交). 

The word dazi comes from the Shanghai dialect(方言). People first used it to talk about card-playing friends. Now, it refers to(指代) the partners who take part in certain activities together. And a dazi is not like a close friend. People usually don't have a long and strong relationship with their dazi. 

Recently, more people are trying to seek a dazi to enjoy food, go on a trip, or study together. Xiaomi is one of them. 

Xiaomi, born in 1981, is an office worker in Shenzhen. She has looked for travel partners more than once. This March, Xiaomi went to Gansu Province and found a travel partner there. She also found another dazi during the trip. The three had a good time together during the journey. 

"We later started a chat group on WeChat, and we often shared good books. Starting as travel partners, we have become friends. I think I'm lucky!" Xiaomi said. 

However, the dazi culture doesn't come without risks. Although looking for a dazi is not difficult, finding a perfect or nice dazi is not easy. Remember to be careful and pay attention to personal safety when looking for a dazi. 

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