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题型:阅读填表 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题试卷

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中的信息(每空最多不超过四个词)

    It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.

    Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk, It's good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of VitaminsA and B2should also be taken.

    Secondly, you must have a regular and sound sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required,sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.

    Next, it's necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. blink(眨眼)your eyes at regular periods,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.

    Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes, Don't read or write in you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don't read use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required.

    If you always take care of God's most beautiful gift, your will be very colorful!

diet

Eating food that your eyes, such as fresh fruits and vegetables.

Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.

Having a regular and sound sleep is a must.

Getting enough sleep is necessary.

Eye exercising

Having your eyes exercised every day.

Blinking your eyes at regular periods.

Eye  using

It's wrong when something goes into your eye.

You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine.

You should after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.

举一反三
任务型阅读

    I have met many excellent teachers in my school life. I love them all because they have given me so much help in my study and in my life.But the one that I will never forget is my English teacher—Mrs. Wang.I was thankful for what she had done for me.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}she could always help me in time.She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me much help, and she even gave me something special.

    In my junior years I was considered as a silly girl, because I was always silent in class, but Mrs. Wang usually praised me.Her words were very important for me.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}With her encouragement, I began to believe in myself. As a result, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}at the end of that term.In my eyes, she is not only an English teacher but also a kind mother.She cared for me just like my own mother.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}but I loved and respected her very much.We usually played games or sang songs and did other activities together.Mrs. Wang often helped me patiently after class, taught me important knowledge and skills, and taught me how to be an outstanding person, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Because of her help, I was completely moved and touched.

    On the journey of life, Mrs. Wang has not only lighted the light of hope for me, but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.

A. Mrs. Wang was a strict teacher,

B. She gave me confidence and courage.

C. Mrs. Wang was outgoing and cool,

D. When I was in trouble,

E. what she only wanted to see was my improvement.

F. I got very high marks

G. It's nothing serious.

根据短文内容从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处使短文内容通顺完整。

    We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop (大便) , USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria {#blank#}1{#/blank#} The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample (大便样本) for testing.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}About 20 small plastic particles (IM) were found in every 10 grams (克) of stool. "The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver (肝脏)," said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}They're not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.

    In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil, and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?

    Some past studies may also give us a clue. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.

A. There, sunlight and waves (海浪) break the plastic waste down to very small pieces.

B. The scientists are sure that the plastic must be harmful to humans.

C. According to USA Today, 90% of sea salt which is sold in the world includes plastic.

D. The scientists followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world.

E. However, the scientists aren't sure if the plastic is harmful to humans.

F. Scientists found nine different kinds of plastic in the stool samples, according to the study.

阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. skilled kids may forget green hands

B. so an adult should always be present

C. But swimming can also be dangerous

D. a few seconds can make a big difference

E. Or you could hit your head on the bottom

    Summer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, so it's important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.

    ●Swim only in areas set for swimming.

    Don't swim unless there is a lifeguard (救生员) on duty. If you're on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents (急流) can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says "no swimming", please take care.

    Be careful when diving (跳水) into the water headfirst.

    Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe. In natural water, don't dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, causing injury (伤害) or death.

    ●Make sure you have a partner with you.

    Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible. In this situation, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

    ●Pay close attention to children's safety.

    Kids who don't know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. If you have a pool at home, put a fence (围栏) around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected

    Ice covers much of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves (海浪) in the arctic waters.

    The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.

    On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.

    "We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks (裂缝) around," he remembers.

    He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.

    Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ship's navigation (航行) system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.

    The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.

    Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will become more open, and the waves will get even stronger. There are stormy times ahead.

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