试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广西防城港市2020年秋季学期九年级上学期英语期末教学质量检测试卷

阅读理解

During the World Cup, football fans from all over the world came to Russia to cheer for their national teams. Many had a chance to taste Russian food for the first time.

David Gregory is a football fan from England. He says, "We have been eating some traditional Russian food. Smoked meat and bean soup, lovely, and I have had the mutton stew(烩羊肉). "His friend Simon Jones tried other dishes." l had the chicken wings and the smoked bean. Great food, great culture."

Some Brazilian fans tried dishes that went beyond traditional Russian food. Marcello Magalhaes from Sao Paulo said his group tried a cheese filled with bread called khachapuri, a dish from Georgia, It was served in the shape of a boat. He said, "It was a pasta (意大利面) with an egg yolk (蛋黄) and alight cheese. It was really tasty so 1 ordered another and another and another."

Beer has been a popular drink among fans as well. One bar manager decided to give his customers a special treat. He served them beer in a traditional Russian container that was usually used to heat water for tea.

It's said that many fans went home with new favorite foods after that.

(1)、Why did football fans come to Russia?
A、Because they wanted to taste the Russian food. B、Because they wanted to play football in Russia. C、Because they wanted to cheer for their national teams. D、Because they wanted to visit Russia.
(2)、What Russian dishes did Simon Jones try?
A、Khachapuri. B、Mutton stew. C、Smoked meat. D、Chicken wings.
(3)、What was the traditional-Russian container used to do?
A、Heat water. B、Add water. C、Make tea. D、Drink beer.
(4)、Which of the following is Not the traditional Russian food?
A、Mutton stew. B、Smoked meat and bean soup C、The chicken wings and the smoked bean. D、A cheese filled with bread called khachapuri.
(5)、The passage may come from       .
A、a food magazine B、a science report C、a travel guide D、a basketball magazine
举一反三
阅读理解

    We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.

    In fact, this is one of the ways that we're tricked by time, according to the website. All that S interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions (印象) we often have about time. Let's have a look.

    First of all, emotions affect (影响) our time-keeping abilities. Negative emotions (消极情绪). especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate (集中) more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去对……的意识) time.

    Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.

    This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details (细节) over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.

    Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps (午觉). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.

    Yes, time can be mysterious (神秘的) and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

 阅读理解

Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat (汗) while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. In addition, lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at St. Mary's University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, especially in hot conditions because it's much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows, running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heat rates.

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to move blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear warm and light clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don't let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

返回首页

试题篮