试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

河北省唐山市路北区2020年九年级英语第二次模拟检测试卷

阅读理解

    We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.

    In fact, this is one of the ways that we're tricked by time, according to the website. All that S interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions (印象) we often have about time. Let's have a look.

    First of all, emotions affect (影响) our time-keeping abilities. Negative emotions (消极情绪). especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate (集中) more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去对……的意识) time.

    Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.

    This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details (细节) over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.

    Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps (午觉). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.

    Yes, time can be mysterious (神秘的) and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

(1)、According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long?
A、Weekends and holidays. B、Weekends and work. C、Classes and work. D、Holidays and work.
(2)、According to the passage, what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger?
A、Our bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline. B、We are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly. C、Adrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive. D、We will forget far more details over a short period of time
(3)、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A、Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time B、When we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly. C、If we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again. D、Time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.
举一反三
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项

"Tum left! Tum right!" In the information technology class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around. What a wonderful and 1 classroom!

"This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses," said the 10th grader 2 Beijing 101 Middle School. The school 3 Al classes to both junior and senior high school students. Students want to learn more, 4 there are also optional (选修的) courses, apart from compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge. That means students have more 5 .

"This term in our compulsory class, we have 6 learned to code (编程) using a programming language called Python," said Zhang. Using Python to code is a 7 skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been 8 in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.

9 , having AI education in schools has become a growing trend in many places, with Zhejiang Province being a typical example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI 10 into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to 11 1,000 AI experimental schools by 2025.

"With the development of 12 , our textbooks have been changing all the time," said ShangVin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. "From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today's coding and AI, the courses are 13 the times and teaching students necessary skills." In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is 14 . Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like ChatGPT and things on the Internet. "AI education will become increasingly 15 ," Shang added. People are looking forward to more information technology classes.

 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Flying to the moon has been a Chinese dream for thousands of years. Professor Ye Shuhua,one of the key scientists{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(work)at Shanghai Astronomic Observatory for nearly half a century. To her,China's lunar, (月球)project is exciting news for the country's space industry. "For our astronomers, the moon is an ideal place{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(go), "Ye said. 

Dreams of flying to the moon has deep roots in Chinese culture. According to {#blank#}3{#/blank#}ancient story,Change was a fairy who{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(take) a special drink that gave her the ability to fly to the moon. The dream has already come true for the US astronauts. But it will take China at{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(little) ten years to land astronauts there. :

The project has developed public understanding of the space program and people's knowledge of the moon{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(especial) among the young people. A visitor said, "The moon is a satellite of the earth. There are millions{#blank#}7{#/blank#}pits (凹陷) on its face. "Another visitor said,"The moon is beautiful, and it's the nearest body to the earth. That's{#blank#}8{#/blank#}people want to land on it. "

Naturally, the children enjoy learning about science. But for scientists like Ye Shuhua, the lunar project is only the){#blank#}9{#/blank#} (begin). 

"Landing on the moon will be a project for {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(today)young people,not for me, But I hope that the day our astronauts land on the moon, I can watch your news reports. "Ye said. 

 阅读短文,回答问题

Do you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck. 

In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to. 

For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for "making a fortune (发财)". So, people consider it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone number or on their vehicle license plate (车牌照) number. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p. m. on Aug. 8, 2008. 

The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors' robes (龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon had nine children. The number 9 also stands for "long lasting". That' s why a man always proposes (求婚) to a woman with 99 or 999 roses. 

So, what's an unlucky number in China? One example is 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as an unlucky number because it sounds similar to the character for "death". 

Because of this, many buildings skip (跳过) the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4, 14, 24, 34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in some areas in Hong Kong. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors. 

返回首页

试题篮