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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册第二模块检测卷(Units 3&4)

阅读理解

    China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence (影响). Here we mainly talk about kites.

    The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal (求救信号).

    At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes (军事目的). The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War. During the Tang Dynasty, kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.

    Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.

(1)、A kite was first mentioned in ancient China___________.
A、in the 5th century BC B、two thousand years ago C、one thousand years ago D、in the 4th century BC
(2)、Between 770and 221BC, ______________.
A、kites had a wide influence B、kites were used as a rescue signal C、kites were used to send family letters D、kites were invented for military purposes
(3)、What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A、Kite-flying is very popular in China today. B、Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills. C、Kite-flying has a very long history. D、Kite-flying can help people keep fit.
(4)、According to the passage, we can say that_____________.
A、it is very easy to fly a kite B、in order to have a good luck, we must fly a kite C、kites have become lighter since the Tang Dynasty D、in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day
(5)、The passage mentions___________ kinds of materials used to make kites.
A、3 B、4 C、5 D、6
举一反三
在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is pleased {#blank#}1{#/blank#} so me progress in studies or hears a funny joke. There are other good {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (reason) to smile often.

First, it is {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(easy) to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles(肌肉) to smile, but it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face {#blank#}4{#/blank#} rest and smile!

 {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (two), smiling is a way to show you are friendly. People often say a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(want) to stay with someone who is always unhappy.

Third, smiles have power(感染力). Both smiling {#blank#}7{#/blank#} laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to another. When a person laughs, people tend(往往会) to laugh with {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(he) or her. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile or a laugh.

 {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(final), smiling is very good for the body. Even though you are sad, try smiling. You {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(find) that it will be difficult to stay sad for very long!

 语法填空

"Make—A —Wish" "is one of the world's{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(much) well-known charities.

It makes wishes{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(come ) true for children who have serious{#blank#}3{#/blank#}( ill ). It gives them hope {#blank#}4{#/blank#}helps them forget about their health problems.

It started in 1980 in Phoenix. Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a pilot {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(fly) in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of a city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and bought a a space helmet for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some places of {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(interesting),{#blank#}7{#/blank#}the Statue of Liberty. 

I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite film stars or sports players.

I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't have money for {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(medicine) treatment.

I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(luck) for them, they can get what they want from the charity.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for their{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(well). Will you be one of them?

以下是一则短文,请阅读短文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。 

A. Fresh air cleans our lungs (肺部) .  

B. Being in nature calms us down.  

C Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.  

D. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?  

E. Just as importantly, we usually connect fresh air with a good memory.  

F. All across the country , recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.

Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?

 We all grew up hearing people tell us to"go out and get some fresh air. "{#blank#}1{#/blank#} According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} If the air you' re breathing is clean - which it would be if you' re away from the smog of cities-then it is filled with life - giving energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.

 Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). {#blank#}3{#/blank#} In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It gives us a great feeling of peace.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D-but still protect your skin-put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.

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