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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit3Online tours单元提高卷

任务型阅读

    K.L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired lawyer (退休律师)

    Rothey has given himself the Chinese name of Luqi or “roadside beggar (乞丐)”. In his eyes, beggars are doing important work—collecting rubbish. What they do is not dirty.

    Rothey first visited China in 1984 and soon he became interested in Chinese culture. Married to a Chinese woman, he lived in Huangshi. Many people know him because he often shows up in the street collecting rubbish. “Huangshi is my home so I hope it becomes cleaner and more beautiful,” says Rothey. He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities, including Wuhan.

    Jill Robinson, 50, from Britain, founder (创立者) and CEO of Animals Asia Foundation.

    She has been working for nearly 20 years to stop people from getting the bile (胆汁) from moon bears.She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare in Hong Kong in the mid-1980s. A business trip to a bear farm in 1993 changed her life. She saw so many moon bears killed by people. She said she would be back to set them free.

    In 1998, she set up the Animal Foundation. In July 2000, the foundation agreed to free 500 farmed moon bears. In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue (救援) Center was set up in Chengdu.

    “As much as we save them, they save us. These bears save us every day and they teach us to be better people,” Robinson says.

Name

K.L.Rothey

Jill Robinson

Nationality (国籍)

Britain

Age

71 Years old

50 years old

Events

He first visited China in 1984 and became interested in Chinese culture.

He often

rubbish in the street in Huangshi.

He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities.

She began working for the international Fund for Animal Welfare in the mid-1980s.

A trip to a bear farm changed her life in 1993.

In , the Moon Bear Rescue Center was set up in Chengdu.

The two passages are about two foreigners who have helped to Chinese lives with their contributions (贡献). We should learn from them.

举一反三
阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。

⑴Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term or a year. Studying abroad can be an exciting experience for many people. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

⑵Living in another country can make you learn a language and about another culture. You will see the world differently and learn more about yourself. The experience of studying abroad may also look good on your future resume(求职简历) Many companies today want people who can speak a second language or have experienced living or working in another country. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

⑶Once you decide to study abroad, you have to make choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How long do I want to study abroad? Do I want to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else? {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

⑷Get your passport and visa early. Before you go, learn some of the language and read about some common customs in the country that you are going to learn about the money. Bring some of it with you. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑸After the first few weeks abroad, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their families, friends and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others or write about your feelings in a notebook. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Getting ready.

B. How to get a passport and visa.

C. Once you are in another country.

D. Why you study in another country?

E. So many students choose to study abroad.

F Making the night choice.

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    Playgrounds offer kids fresh air, friends, and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation(状况)?

    We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things. In fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish they've produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment(设施), he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.

    Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. Kids should know the rules of the playground, so they won't get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are on seesaws or swings. If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings (绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.

    In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.

    Fast food restaurant are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu(菜单) on the counter(柜台), and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip(小费).

    In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier(收银员) as you leave.

    In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don't need to tell her yours. If you can't finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take the rest of food home. You should add (增加) fifteen per cent(百分比) to the bill(账单) as a tip.

    In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your Bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.

The {#blank#}1{#/blank#} in the USA

What you can do

Tips

Fast food restaurants

You can look at the menu and then {#blank#}2{#/blank#} your food.

You can eat your food there or take it away.

You don't {#blank#}3{#/blank#} to leave a tip.

In a coffee shop

After you sit at the counter or at a table, the waitress will bring you {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. You pay the cashier as you leave.

In a family restaurant

The waitress shows you your {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

She tells you her name, but you needn't to tell her your {#blank#}6{#/blank#}.

You can take away the rest of food.

If your bill is $100, your tip is ${#blank#}7{#/blank#}

In top {#blank#}8{#/blank#} restaurant

You had better order first, then the waiter will show you where to sit.

You can refuse the wine if it doesn't taste {#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

If your bill is $200, you can give the waiter a tip from $30 to ${#blank#}10{#/blank#}

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。

    As the proverb says, "Your tongue has the power of life and death." This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.

    We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young.

    A child is blamed (责备) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative (负面的) word. Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons.

    Encouraging words can go quite a long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn (相应地) have a great influence on your action.

Everything you do depends on what you choose to do. It's not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring you out something amazing.

The Power of Words

Your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.

Example 1

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child.

Example 2

Encouraging words make students who can't {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the exam work harder at lessons.

Example 3

Encouraging words help {#blank#}3{#/blank#} people make it through the day.

●Words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn it influences your action {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

●Everything you do depends on the {#blank#}5{#/blank#} you make.

Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最适当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

    If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things.

    Be open to others.

    Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide(掩盖) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel relaxed(放松的) in talks.

    Try to smile more.

    When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and most people don't like an angry-looking face.

    Learn to be a good talker.

    If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?

    Get your attention elsewhere.

    Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don't worry about your looks or whether(是否) other people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with other people.

Title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to be a little braver

Ways

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Don't hide the fact

Let people {#blank#}3{#/blank#}you are shy, and they will understand you better.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}more.

People will stay away from the one {#blank#}5{#/blank#}an angry-looking face.

Start a talk with {#blank#}6{#/blank#}words

People will feel {#blank#}7{#/blank#} and want to talk to you.

Pay more attention to ways to {#blank#}8{#/blank#}parties or games.

Don't worry whether {#blank#}9{#/blank#}like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it's {#blank#}10{#/blank#}to talk with other people.

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