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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省无锡市滨湖区2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

阅读理解

NOVEL CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19)

Follow these Do's and Don'ts!

Do's √

Wash hands with soap and water or use alcohol based rub. Wash hands even if they are visibly (明显的) clean.

Cover your nose and mouth Wash with tissues (纸巾) while sneezing and coughing.

If you have a fever or cough, call the helpline. Also you can see a doctor with a mask to cover your mouth and nose.

Don'ts  ×

Don't have a very close contact (接触) with anyone, if you are experiencing cough and fever.

Don't touch your eyes, nose or mouth without washing your hands.

Don't spit in public.

For further information: Call at Ministry of Health, Govt. control room number 91-45807902E-mail at ncov2020@gmail.com

(1)、Where can we read the passage?
A、In a story book. B、In a science book. C、In a newspaper. D、In a travel guide.
(2)、What's the purpose (目的) of the passage?
A、To teach us how to wash our hands. B、To tell us not to touch our mouth or nose. C、To tell us not to communicate with each other. D、To tell us how to protect ourselves and others from COVID-19
(3)、What can we know from the passage?
A、We must wash our hands only if they are visibly dirty. B、We can shake hands with our friends if we wear masks. C、We should cover our nose and mouth with our hands while sneezing. D、We should see a doctor or call the helpline if we have a fever or cough.
举一反三
阅读理解

    When you're closing your eyes and hitting your pillow, you're probably not giving much thought about the sleeping position throughout the night. Most people don't change their sleeping positions throughout their lives. The following is why you might want to pay more attention: Your sleeping position can actually say a bit about who you are and what your personality is like.

    There are many sleeping positions. The fetal (胎儿的) sleeping position is generally the most common sleeping position. Fetal sleepers sleep on their side, they move into a position in which their body makes a rounded shape. People who sleep in the fetal position are often quite sensitive and generally shy. They are often worried or nervous and don't focus their attention on the main problem, but get into trouble on very small pieces of information.

    The log (木头) sleeper rests on the side with a straight body when hands and legs are kept at the sides. These sleepers are often relaxed, but also can easily believe lie-tellers. If you're a log sleeper, you might want to keep in mind that it's good to be easy-going and have less stress, but don't be so quick to go with the flow (流) at all times.

    The third one is the soldier position. Soldier sleepers typically lie on their backs with both arms close to their sides. In general, they are the strong and silent type. However, they can also put the pressure on. "They can be quite strict with themselves as well as others," a scientist added.

阅读理解

    Have you ever considered starting a fitness program? Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases, improve balance, help lose weight, better sleep habits and even make you confident, you should start a fitness program in the following steps.

    Test your fitness level

How many meters can you walk or run in one minute? How much time does it take you to swim 50 meters? What is your heart rate (心率)? The data (数据) of your fitness level can help you know what activities you need.

    Design your fitness program

You may have begun your daily exercise. But a personal plan helps more. First, you should have your fitness goals (目标). For example, what do you want to look like, to be slimmer or quicker? A balanced plan will help you start low, progress slowly, do right activities and even allow you to recover (康复) if you get hurt.

    Prepare things needed for sports

You need something practical, enjoyable and easy to use. It could be a pair of trainers, a volleyball or a bicycle. You can also download fitness apps (应用程序) on your mobile phone to measure distances, calories burned or your heart rate.

    Take action

Now you're ready for action. When you begin, don't always try tough tasks. Listen to your body and reduce exercise time if necessary.

    Monitor your progress

Test your fitness level again six weeks later. If you have achieved your goals, increase exercise time to continue improving.

Starting an exercise program is an important decision. By planning carefully and acting step by step, you can have good health.

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