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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

湖北省襄阳市谷城县2020年中考英语适应性考试试卷(含完整音频)

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    When you're closing your eyes and hitting your pillow, you're probably not giving much thought about the sleeping position throughout the night. Most people don't change their sleeping positions throughout their lives. The following is why you might want to pay more attention: Your sleeping position can actually say a bit about who you are and what your personality is like.

    There are many sleeping positions. The fetal (胎儿的) sleeping position is generally the most common sleeping position. Fetal sleepers sleep on their side, they move into a position in which their body makes a rounded shape. People who sleep in the fetal position are often quite sensitive and generally shy. They are often worried or nervous and don't focus their attention on the main problem, but get into trouble on very small pieces of information.

    The log (木头) sleeper rests on the side with a straight body when hands and legs are kept at the sides. These sleepers are often relaxed, but also can easily believe lie-tellers. If you're a log sleeper, you might want to keep in mind that it's good to be easy-going and have less stress, but don't be so quick to go with the flow (流) at all times.

    The third one is the soldier position. Soldier sleepers typically lie on their backs with both arms close to their sides. In general, they are the strong and silent type. However, they can also put the pressure on. "They can be quite strict with themselves as well as others," a scientist added.

(1)、The writer mentioned _____ sleeping position(s) in the passage.
A、one B、two C、three D、four
(2)、The underlined word "sensitive" in Para. 2 means "_______".
A、脆弱的 B、敏感的 C、果断的 D、热心的
(3)、Tim is a log sleeper, and he may _______.
A、be worried and may care about details (细节) B、like keeping quiet when he stays with his friends C、face the pressure he has bravely D、be easy to go with the flow.
(4)、Which is not TRUE according to the passage?
A、most people have the same sleeping position in their lives. B、the fetal position is the most common sleeping position. C、the log sleepers are relaxed but easily believe lie-tellers. D、soldier sleepers lie on backs with hands behind the head.
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?
A、Different Sleeping Positions B、Sleeping Positions And Personalities C、Healthy Sleeping Positions D、Sleeper's Personal Life
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

 My son Laurie came home at the first lunchtime from the kindergarten* and shouted," Isn't anybody here?" " How was school today?" I asked." All right," he said." Did you learn anything?" his father asked. Laurie answered coldly," I didn't learn nothing." 

" But the teacher spanked* a boy," Laurie said," For being fresh*," he added, with his mouth full." What did he do?" I asked." Who was it?" Laurie thought." It was Charles." he said.

 The next day, as soon as he sat down at lunch," Well, Charles was bad again today. He said." Today Charles hit the teacher The next few days, Laurie still came home with tons of bad stories about Charles.

 During the third and fourth weeks it looked like a change in Charles. Laurie reported kindlessly," Charles was so good today the teacher gave him an apple." " What?" I said, and my husband added unbelievably," You mean Charles?" " Charles, Laurie said." He gave the crayons around and picked up the books and the teacher said he was her helper." zksq620

" Can this be true, about Charles?" I asked my husband." Can something like this happen?" " Wait and see," my husband said cynically*. Within a week, everything was back to normal and Charles was his usual, terrible self.

" The Parent meeting's next week," I told my husband one evening." I'm going to find Charles's mother there." " Ask her what happened to Charles," my husband said." I'd like to know." " I'd like to know myself'I said.

 At the meeting, I looked over the faces of all the other mothers. None of them looked unhappy enough to be the mother of Charles. No one stood up and apologised for the way her son had been acting.

 After the meeting, I found Laurie's teacher." I' ve been wanting to meet you," I said." I'm Laurie's mother." " Oh, yes," she said." We' re all so interested in Laurie." " He certainly likes kindergarten" I said." He talks about it all the time." " He's had some trouble getting used to school," she said." But I think he' ll be all right." " Laurie usually fits in quickly, I said." I suppose his trouble might be from Charles' influence." " Charles? the teacher said." Yes, I said, laughing." You must have your hands full with Charles." " Charles?" she said." We    don't    have    any    Charles    in    kindergarten.

 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

①Have you ever experienced a quiet carriage(车厢) while traveling by high- speed train in China? According to China State Railway Group, some high- speed trainlines, including the Beijing- Shanghai, Beijing- Guangzhou, and Chengdu- Chongqing lines, have introduced quiet carriage services. The service is popular among travelers and has become a hot topic on Weibo.

②  Passengersareabletochoosequietcarriageswhenbookingtrainticketson12306.  cn—the official train ticket booking system website. On the 12306 App, trains with quiet carriages will have a Chinese character"静" to remind passengers. If you want to buy a second- class ticket with quiet carriages, you can choose" Please first allocate(分配) a quiet carriage seat for me."

③Upon booking, a friendly reminder will pop up. Passengers in the quiet carriage are expected to follow these agreements, including using headphones when listening to music, turning mobile phones to silent mode, stepping out of the quiet carriage when making or receiving calls, and making sure children remain well- behaved.

④There are clear signs on the doors and walls of the quiet carriages. These remind everyone to keep silent. To further create a quiet environment, the voice announcements(通知) in the quiet carriage are lowered to 30% to 40% of the normal volume(音量).

⑤What's more, the staff on the train remind each passenger of the arrival information one- on- one. They also provide gentle reminders to the passengers, reminding them to keep a quiet environment within the quiet carriage. The meal service staff will also refrain from introducing products and services within the carriages. If passengers want to order food, they can conveniently scan(扫描) the QR code on the armrest of their seat, then the staff will quickly pick up the order and bring the food to them. The train also provides passengers with eye masks and earphones.

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