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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

上海市黄浦区2019-2020学年九年级下学期英语学业水平阶段性调研(二模)试卷

阅读理解

    Bullying(欺凌)can happen to anyone. It happens to millions of children around the world. Every year, a great many children around the world are bullied, but there are things that can be done to help.

What is bullying?

    Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes:

calling people mean(恶意的)names.

laughing at people.

telling lies about people.

taking someone's things without permission(允许).

not letting someone play in a group, hitting people.

What is cyber-bullying?

    Cyberbullying happens online and includes:

sending bad messages online, sharing photos online without permission,

not letting someone be in an online group, spreading lies online

What can you do?

     If someone is not kind of you, tell an adult who you know and like. For example, talk to parent or a teacher.

    If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don't share something before you make sure it is true. That will stop the cyberbullying.

    Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you are worried about a friend.

    Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.

For more information, visit our home page at www.kidsworld.com.

(1)、According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT            .
A、telling lies about people B、calling people mean names C、laughing with people D、not letting someone play in a group
(2)、Cyberbullying means bullying    .
A、at school B、on the street C、at home D、on the Internet
(3)、When you get bad messages online, you should    .
A、share then with friends B、give them to your teacher C、reply to them at once. D、keep them as your secrets
(4)、If you are not kind to someone , you should      
A、say sorry to him B、talk about it is public C、ask your parents to say sorry D、feel sad and keep quiet
(5)、This passage is mainly written for    .
A、teachers B、parents C、children D、the police
(6)、The passage mainly tells the readers    .
A、who are usually bullied B、where bullying is and how to find it C、how to get rid of bullying D、what bullying is and how to deal with it
举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

It is one of the most famous books in the world; yet it has no story and no interesting characters, no exciting beginning and no satisfying ending. And yet it keeps being printed-and it keeps growing!

It began in 1857 as just an idea of a group of people who thought the world needed one to show the history of English words from 1150 CE to the present. It wasn't until the late 1870s, however, when James Murray joined the project that it began to grow. He planned one of about 6,400 pages in four volumes(卷),completed in 10 years. He did most of his work in a small building where he and his workmates collected millions of pieces of paper, each one with a word and an example sentence written on it. Murray and his workmates worked hard, but after five years they had only reached the word ant! It was until 1928 that it was completed and came out. Unluckily, Murray did not live to see the completion of his life's work; he passed away in 1915. As soon as it came out, people started to update it. In 1933, it became 12 volumes. Between 1972 and 1986, four more volumes were added. In 2020 it was reprinted in 20 volumes. Three years later, all the volumes were put onto CD-ROM, and it can be bought online at present.

It not only is a record of where the English language has come from but also become an important part of the history of English-speaking cultures around the world.

 阅读理解

A lot of primary schools in China are doing something to improve naptime conditions (午休条件)for students.

Recently, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian, is popular on the Internet. Why? Because the school uses adjustable(可调整的) sleep desks to help students have a better nap. With a simple turn of a knob(旋钮), desks become comfortable beds. In this way, students can rest in a proper way.

Longteng Primary School in Zhengzhou, Henan, is another example. At school, there are some unused classrooms. These classrooms are now naptime rooms with beds and pillows.

For classroom usage, Tianqi Primary School in Wuhan, Hubei, is planning to make unused indoor sports fields and activity rooms future nap spaces. Teachers in Tianqi said, "Students are excited to hear this news. They are looking forward to having a comfortable place to rest."

In the town of Chashan, Liling, Hunan, Meixia Wanquan Primary School plays an important role for a great number of left-behind children who live too far away to return home for a nap. An organization gave them 130 folding beds to make sure every child could have a proper nap.

The new way of napping at school is not only comfortable but also good for health. Medical experts warn, "If students take naps with their face down, it will increase(增加)their eye pressure and finally lead to some eye problems. The lying-down way of napping addresses these worries, and protects the children's health."

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