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牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册Unit 5 Art world 单元测试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    "Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).

    For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.

    However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways.

    When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.

    Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music:Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.

(1)、Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.
A、they were too difficult to learn B、students in the US weren't interested in music C、the schools wanted to control budgets D、there weren't enough music teachers in the US
(2)、In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)?
A、Students in Chicago. B、Public schools. C、Parents in Chicago. D、Fired teachers.
(3)、How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?
A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.
(4)、What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?
A、Music is as simple as it looks. B、Music classes should be cut in some schools. C、Music is a big part of our lives. D、Music isn't a very important life skill for us.
举一反三
阅读理解

    A "talking kitchen" teaches students how to cook French and speak French. Researchers at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom have developed the French Digital(数字的) Kitchen. Professor Paul Seedhouse led the project.

    "It works like a satellite navigation(导航) system in a car. The system can tell whether you've done what you were asked to do or not. For example, the sensor(传感器) in the knife not only knows that the knife is moving, but it also knows how the knife is moving. So it can discover whether the knife is slicing (切), whether it's scraping (刮) or what. And so it doesn't go on to the next stage of the program unless you've done what it senses(感到)you should have done," said Paul Seedhouse.

    Students can ask the computer to repeat the instructions or translate them into English. There are vocabulary(词汇) lessons before and after the cooking.

    Professor Seedhouse became interested in the idea after he visited a talking kitchen designed for a different purpose. In his opinion the French Digital Kitchen turns the process (过程) of learning language into a real life experience. "Here you're taking it out of the classroom and you're actually using the language to produce something which you can eat at the end of it. It's very enjoyable," he said.

    The system will be available for sale by the end of 2020. Adding the technology to a new kitchen could add about ten to twenty percent to the building costs. The system could also be added to an existing(现存的) kitchen.

    The researchers are also developing a new digital(的呼吸法) kitchen system that is easy to carry or to move. And the European Union has given them money to begin programs in six other languages, including English, Italian and Spanish.

 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

①Our body language tells the world a lot about us. But can it change the way in which we see ourselves? The answer is Yes.

②Two scientists, Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney, who know much about body language, did a famous research. According to the result of their research, body language can change the chemistry of our brains. Some high-power body language can make you become confident. For example, you will feel confident when you hold your head high; you will feel confident too when you put your arms out wide as if you have won a race. However, some low-power body language can make you feel unconfident, such as sitting with your arms close to the body, sitting with your legs together or walking with your head down.

③Why do all these happen? The scientists think the reason is that body language changes the amount of something special in our brains. It's called hormone(激素). One kind of hormone can increase your confidence; another kind can increase your stress(压力). But too much stress hormone is bad for learning. It also increases the risk of health problems.

④The result of the research is helpful for your studies. Please remember: try to use more high-power body language in your studies, and you will be confident. That is, always believe you can study well, act as if you were doing well, then you will make greater progress in real life.

阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,

Iron Flower Lights Up The Sky

"Datichua", as its name suggests, the traditional art form was inspired by the process of forging (锻造) iron. For more than 1, 000 years — since the Song Dynasty — it has served as a form of celebration during China's Spring Festival. Each performance is a prayer (祈祷) for good luck. After watching the show online, David from the U. K. says "The Chinese creation is really unique, so wonderful!"

____

On the first two days of the Chinese New Year, a Yingge dance team from Puning, Guangdong province, amazed audiences in London. The Sound of drums, gongs (锣) and cheers echoed (回响) throughout the sky. Yingge means "Song of Heroes", and therefore a dance for heroes — the 108 heroes from the classic novel Water Margin《水浒传》. 

The Horse-Face Skirt Hits The World

In 2022, French fashion brand Dior (时尚品牌迪奥) copied the design of the horse-face skirt, a Chinese traditional skirt. which dates back to the Song Dynasty. There are four skirt doors in front and back of the horse-face skirt. It has folds on both sides. The two smooth panels (饰片) both in the front and back overlap (交叠) each other. This kind of dress is famous for its embroidery (刺绣). Recently the skirt has gotten even more attention around the world. 

 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. 

____ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirit. 

If you're still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day. And this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁) . You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. 

Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What's more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirit. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirit.

Low spirit, even depression, is very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 

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