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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

吉林省实验中学2017届九年级英语第三次模拟考试试卷

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    MSG(monosodium glutamate谷氨酸单钠) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.

    MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meat, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat . It was also reported that MSG excited a person's brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the result showed the mice didn't want to eat the food including MSG.

    Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings (调味品) ”,“hydrolyzed protein” and  “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some harmful food additives have been added to the food.

    To protect people's health, our governments, from central to local, are taking action to stop factories producing harmful food additives.

(1)、Monosodium Glutamate is ______ .

A、a food B、an additive C、a factory D、a country
(2)、MSG is often used in ______.

A、frozen meat B、cups C、clothes D、drinks
(3)、The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________.

A、the food including MSG is delicious B、people like to eat in a restaurant C、mice like eating the food including MSG D、MSG is not safe sometimes
(4)、If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _____________.

A、you must eat the food in a hidden way B、the food label must be hidden C、MSG is probably added to the food D、you must report the food to your parents
(5)、The underlined word “substance” in the article means __________.

A、color B、material C、taste D、food
举一反三
阅读理解

Florida teen band The Garbage-Men is performing on the stage. The band has five members. They are Jack Berry, Ollie Gray, Harrison Paparatto, Austin Siegel and Evan Tucker. The five teens are making music from waste. The Garbage-Men band's instruments are made from recycled things. The guitars are boxes. A horn(号) is made from pipes. The keyboard is formed from old bottles.

    The band started about two years ago. Jack Berry who was in eighth grade at the time decided to make a playable, home-made guitar. After some trial-and-error(反复试验),                he ended up building it from a cereal box,  a yardstick and toothpicks. After Jack showed his creation to his friend Ollie Gray, Ollie had the idea to form a band using other home-made instruments as a way to improve recycling. “We want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the bin.” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You can actually reuse materials.”

Last year, the Garbage-Men played at local events, including festivals, farmer's markets. Typically, the teens set up on the street and performed popular songs from the 1960s, including classic Beatles and crowd favorite “Wipe Out”. They talked about recycling and offered tips for how to improve the environment. While they were performing, Jack's little brother Trent, 11, gave out leaflets about recycling and helped sell the band's CDs and other musical products.

The band donated the money from sales to charity. They have raised more than $2,500 for Heifer International. The organization gives farm animals, seeds and agricultural training to people in poor countries to help end poverty and hunger. “It's a good, sustainable-development (持续发展的)charity,” Jack says, “By donating one animal, you help the whole community.”

The band, all tenth graders, tries to play a show every week. They've also played on a Florida radio station. The teens hope to take their shows on the road by touring in other states. “Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because it's really close.” Jack says. Their instruments may be rubbish, but their message isn't.

 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项)并回答小题(注意词数限制)。

"How are you?" is a friendly greeting. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine" even if the person isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are common ways of saying "hello" or "hi". 

Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person may be thinking "No, I don't. " It isn't polite to disagree strongly, so he might say, "I'm not so sure. " {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now, " or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as "Someone is at the door. " {#blank#}3{#/blank#} he person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say so. An excuse doesn't hurt the other person's feelings. 

Whether they are greeting each other or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

A. The excuse may be real, or not. 

B. If you disagree with others, they will hate you. 

C. However, "How are you?" is also an unusual question. 

D. This is a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone. 

E. This is one way of being nice to people, and it's a part of the game of language. 

According to the text, what might a person say when he/ she disagrees with someone?(10个词以内){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

 阅读短文及文后 A-E选项, 选出可以填入下列各题空白处的最佳选项。

 Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming.

Focus on quantity over quality(质量). When it comes to brainstorming, the more ideas, the better. Don't worry about the quality of your ideas for now. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible. Even if none of them are perfect, you' ll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan.

 Encourage big or unusual ideas. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Unusual ideas may not be immediately practical, but creating those ideas gives your brain training. It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}  Don't say no to the ideas of others. You can put together the best parts of different ideas to create new, even better ones. Even if you' re not brainstorming as a group, you should still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice.

 You don't have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at once. Brainstorming can help unlock ideas. Even if you don't find the perfect solution, just practicing it can help to improve your creativity. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A Receive ideas from others.

B. Put these tips together and you are sure to come up with some great ideas.

C. There's no correct way to brainstorm.

D. Just say or write any idea that comes to mind.

E. Don't give up your ideas, no matter how strange they seem to be.

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