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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通

海南省2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。

    We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.

    But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn't getting well. Then he found a new "doctor" inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night's rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best "medicine".

    Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn't stop it, so the man began to "picture" his pain. In his head he "drew a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog's head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!

    These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the "doctor" inside your mind, and keep happy and well!

(1)、Where was Thomas smith's new "doctor"?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(2)、What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn't stop his pain?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(3)、Who spent less time taking away the pain, Thomas Smith or Simon Beck?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(4)、In the passage the underlined word "It" refers to(a).
(5)、The topic sentence(主题句) in this passage is"".
举一反三
任务型阅读

    We live in a world filled with many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.

    Do this and you will be welcome anywhere

    Become really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results not only to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street-both of you get an advantage.

    An easy way to make a good first impression(印象)

Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed(有压力的)from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her realize(意识到)that all is hopeful—there is still joy in the world.

    If you don't do this, you are getting into trouble.

    Remember a person's name. A person's name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person's name, the relationship(关系)between both of you will become much closer.

An easy way to become a good talker

    Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. Encourage (鼓励)them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.

How to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}people like you

Become really {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in others

Your show of interest must be {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

It must {#blank#}4{#/blank#}good results to both of you.

Smile as {#blank#}5{#/blank#}as possible

Your smile is a sign of kindness.

Your smile makes others think that all is {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

Remember a person's name

A person's name makes him or her {#blank#}7{#/blank#}from others

A person's name is the{#blank#}8{#/blank#}and the most important sound in a language.

Listen carefully first

You should ask questions that others enjoy{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

They are encouraged to talk about {#blank#}10{#/blank#}and their achievements

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

    On October 28, 2018, a serious traffic accident happened in Chongqing. A bus and a red car collided(碰撞) at the second bridge of the Yangtze River. The bus ran out of control on the bridge and crashed into the river. All 15 passengers and the driver in the bus were killed.

    At the beginning of the accident, many people doubted that the red car was going the wrong way, causing the bus to fall into the river. Others guessed that the accident was caused by the driver's sudden illness. However, a few days later, based on the black box saved from the scene of the accident, together with the traffic records, the police announced the truth.

    Before the bus reached the bridge, a female passenger had a quarrel with the bus driver because she missed her station, but the driver refused to stop the bus. So they got into a fight. Because the speed was very high, the bus was out of control.

    People from all walks of life paid more attention to the accident and expressed their opinions. Some people think the woman passenger made the trouble without reason. She was regarded as the chief culprit(罪魁祸首). She shouldn't argue with the driver. Some people think drivers shouldn't fight with passengers and they should keep calm and put the passengers' safety first at any time. As for the other passengers, they failed to dissuade(劝阻) them in time. Maybe they didn't know the result would be so serious.

    Nowadays, hundreds of people die or get injured(受伤) on the roads every year in China. In my opinion, all of us should follow the rules and put the safety in our heart.

Information Card

The date when the traffic accident happened

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The number of people who were killed in this accident

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The thing that was saved from the scene of the accident

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The city where the accident happened

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

The person who was regarded as the chief culprit in the accident

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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