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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省台州市黄岩区2019年初中英语学业适应性考试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    My parents told me we were going camping during winter vacation. Camping! They are always trying to get me outside more. It seems like my mom is always saying, "Brian, turn off the computer!" or "Brian, put down your phone and talk to us!" They don't understand that I'm in the zone when I'm using a keyboard, so of course I don't want to stop.

    We drove for an hour to Everglades National Park. As soon as we got there, I couldn't get a signal(信号) for my phone. Suddenly, I was facing three days of no contact with the outside world. My mom tried to tell me I'd like it, "You'll be able to look around more when you're not staring at a screen."

    We took a hike with a ranger(护林者) in the afternoon. He explained a lot to us about the Everglades. At first, I couldn't care less, but after a while I started listening. By the end of the hike, I realized there was more action going on in the park than in most video games.

    We did a lot of walking and that night I was really tired. Even so, I woke up in the midnight, and I was scared at first because of some strange sounds. But then I realized it was the barred owl that the ranger had described. It sounded like it was calling out "Who cooks for you? Who cooks for you?" Then I was not afraid anymore and went back to sleep.

    The next two days we did a lot more exploring. I saw that all the land and water and animals were connected in the Everglades. Small fish eat mosquito eggs; large fish eat those smaller fish; and alligators eat the large fish. If you got rid of(除掉) the mosquitoes, you might lose some of the other animals higher up the food chain too.

    After we left, we talked in the car about the Everglades. Right in the middle of our discussion, I heard a familiar sound from my phone. My friend Jeff was sending me a message. I reached for my phone, then put it back down. "Aren't you going to reply?" asked Mom.

    "I will in a little while," I said. My dad and mom looked at each other and just smiled.

(1)、The underlined word "in the zone" in Paragraph 1 has the closest meaning to "________".
A、feeling bored with something B、doing something easily and well C、working hard at a difficult task D、having confidence in doing something
(2)、Why didn't Brian reply his friend Jeff at once?
A、His phone didn't work. B、He didn't see the message on the phone. C、His parents didn't allow him to use his phone. D、He wanted to keep talking to his parents about the Everglades.
(3)、It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that Brian will ________ after the camping.
A、spend less time on the screen B、not use the keyboard any more C、lose interest in camping trips D、phone Jeff and talk for a long time
(4)、What is the right order of the following events according to the passage?

a. Brian heard the strange sounds of barred owl.

b. Brian learned about the food chain.

c. They discussed the camping in the car.

d. As soon as they got to the park, Brian's phone stopped working.

e. They took a hike and Brian became interested in the Everglades.

A、c-e-d-a-b B、c-d-b-a-e C、d-e-a-b-c D、d-a-e-c-b
举一反三
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

My grandfather was born in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Jinhua, China. At the age of 14, he went to  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(法国) to make a living. He was the first person in his village to go abroad. When he  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(到达) in Paris, he realised it was  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(困难的)for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little French. He wanted to go to a language school but he couldn't  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(买得起,付得起) it. Later, he worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. Slowly, he  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(改进;改善) his French by communicating with others. He was so hard-working and active that his boss was  {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(开心的;满足的) with him. So he sent my grandfather to a local school. My grandfather  {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(参加) a big company at the age of 24. Life became  {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(更容易的).

My grandfather kept working hard and finally made his  {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(梦想) come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learnt from my grandfather. I am really  {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(感到自豪的;感到骄傲的) of him. Now our family live in Paris happily.

 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

 Sometimes, it's great fun to show people that they are important through some acts of kindness. My daughter Cindy, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}eight- year- old girl, was kind of shy in the past, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}one thing made her very active and outgoing. 

I still remember the thing that happened to her clearly. Last month, Cindy felt {#blank#}3{#/blank#}( comfortable), so I took her to see the doctor. While we were waiting in line outside the waiting room, we saw a lady standing just beside {#blank#}4{#/blank#}( we). She looked very worried. I had never seen her before, so I said nothing to her. However, Cindy gave a smile card to the lady, saying"I hope everything goes well to you. " It brought tears to her eyes. The lady hugged Cindy but said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more smile{#blank#}5{#/blank#}( card) to people that day. 

 Last Monday, I went shopping in a supermarket. I was in a hurry, so after I bought what I wanted, I went to the cashier(收银台) {#blank#}6{#/blank#} ( quick). To my {#blank#}7{#/blank#}( surprised), I couldn't find my wallet(钱包) and I didn't know what {#blank#}8{#/blank#} ( do). At that time, a lady came to me and paid the bill {#blank#}9{#/blank#} me. Oh, she was the lady who was outside the waiting room that day. I said" thank you" to her. She said, "I was moved by your daughter's kindness. "

 Everyone in our family {#blank#}10{#/blank#} ( enjoy) helping others since then, and smile cards are a good tool to do more. Of course, what we have done has changed my daughter. 

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

 It was the first time in China that a short-finned pilot whale (短鳍领航鲸), a nationally second-class protected wild animal, was rescued and released into its natural habitat, thanks to the efforts of more than 200 people who joined hands to save the stranded(搁浅) creature. 

 It all began on Jan & rd, when the injured whale was seen stranded on the shores of Haitang Bay in Sanya, Hainan Province. Police, animal experts, and volunteers rushed to the scene, and managed to send the whale to the Sanya Haichang Animal Center. They named it Haitang, after the Haitang Bay where it was found. 

 At first, due to serious lung (肺部) injuries, Haitang faced the risk of turning over and drowning(溺水). To solve this, over 100 volunteers took turns to hold the whale all day long so that it would not turn over. 

 As it slowly recovered, the volunteers moved it to an outdoor pool for a larger space. Months later, its length grew 10 centimeters, as it was fed 14 kilograms of seafood every day. 

 In early May. experts believed that Haitang was ready to return to Mother Nature. After spending some time with human being, it was released into the ocean where it belongs on May25th. Although it was hard to say goodbye, rescuers believed that Haitang had found its group and lived in the area healthily. 

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