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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市白云区2018届九年级上学期英语期末教学质量检测试卷

阅读理解

    Walter Dean Myers,born on August 12,1937,was an American writer of children's books.He was known for young adult literature (文学) He wrote more than 100 books,including picture books and non﹣fiction."I care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance at that time in my life,"Myers said in his book.

    Myers loved writing.He got up at five o'clock every morning.He worked at home in a small office that used to be his son's bedroom.

    Myers would first write an outline for every book.He called this prewriting.He imagined what the story would be and wrote down ideas in a notebook.To make sure there's enough action and dialogue for a good story,he thought of 30scenes.He wrote a short description of each scene in his notebook.

    He also cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls.He looked at those pictures and came up with ideas.Once he knew what the story would be and who the characters were,he began to write the book.He wrote five pages a day on his computer.

    Myers usually worked on three books at a time.When he was not prewriting or writing a book,he might be rewriting something he had already completed.Then he would send the story to his agent (经纪人).He or she made suggestions for the story.After these final changes were made,the book was published and made its way to bookstores and libraries.By that time,Myers would begin to write his next book."I want to do the best that I can with my writing."said Myers.

(1)、From the first paragraph,we know Myers     
A、was born in 1973′ B、was famous as a writer C、was born in Britain  D、didn't write non﹣fiction books
(2)、The underlined word"this"refers to     
A、imagining stories  B、describing scenes C、writing down ideas  D、making an outline
(3)、     helped Walter Dean Myers get ideas for the characters.
A、Children's books B、Other people's stories C、His friends and family D、Pictures of real people
(4)、Before his books appeared in bookstores and libraries,Myers did many things.Which of the following is arranged correctly?

①writing ②making them be published ③prewriting

④making changes ⑤sending stories to the agent

A、③⑤①④② B、③④①⑤② C、③①⑤④② D、③④⑤①②
(5)、The passage is mainly about     
A、the life story of Walter Dean Myers. B、how Walter Dean Myers wrote his books. C、main characters in Walter Dean Myers'books. D、what Walter Dean Myers was famous for.
举一反三
    As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over his sandwich. He sat down, hung his head forward, looking at the food in front of him. Frowning, he began peeling the soggy milk-soaked bread (浸透牛奶的) from his sandwich. “This is the worst thing I've ever done!” he said, “It's not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitting across from him. “Just get another sandwich.”
   “Sandwich? What sandwich? I am talking about the talent contest. It's only two weeks away and I don't know what I'm doing! Everybody will laugh at me. There's no way to avoid it!”
   “Don't be so negative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “You're going to be great, You're very capable. You have the skills to do just about anything.”
    Danny moved his lunch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.
   “Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Let's brainstorm a list of things you could do. We'll divide the list into categories or groups. Let's start with music. You play the piano, right?”
   “I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said Danny.
   “What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.
    Danny shook his head no. “Let's move on to another category.”
   “What about performing magic tricks?”asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.
   “I don't know how to play magic tricks!”Danny almost shouted. “Elena, how did I get myself into this huge mess?”
    “Stop being so…” Elena paused, “That's it, DRAMATIC!”Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading. You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in class. You could read a play aloud. Maybe you could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for doing extra reading work.”
    Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”
    Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a bright, shiny star when you step out on stage.”

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was 1 because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to 2 the secret (秘密) to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful 3. There he met the king(国王).

     After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should  4 the palace and come back in two hours. "At the same time, I want you to hold (拿住) this spoon with milk," said the king. "As you walk around my palace, carry(携带) this spoon 5spilling(溢出) the milk."

    The boy kept his 6 on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After 7 hours, he came back to the king. "Well," asked the king. "Did you see the wonderful paintings in 8 palace? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden(花园)?" The boy felt 9 because he saw nothing. He 10 paid attention(注意) to the milk.

    "Then go back and see the beauty of my world," said the king. 11 time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. 12 he came back, he described everything he saw.

    "But where is the 13?" asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he was holding, the boy saw there was 14 on the spoon. "Well, there is only one piece of advice I can 15 you," said the king. "The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon."

阅读理解

    This year the US will honour(纪念)one of the country's most famous writers-Mark Twain(1835-1910).Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but how many know where the pen name "Mark Twain" came from?

    The answer shows Clemens' colourful early life before he became a writer. "Mark Twain" was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered a part of a river that was two fathoms(6 feet) deep. "Twain" is an old-fashioned way of saying "two". Twain trained as a ship pilot on the Mississippi river for two years, a time that he wrote about in the humorous Life on the Mississippi(1883).

    The famous river would become an important theme in many of his works-who could forget the journey of Huck and Jim along it in his most famous book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1884).

    With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories. Whenever possible, he would go to public libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.

    On the other hand, his life experiences gave him wonderful material to write about and attract readers. Twain wrote in a style that has been called "local colour" because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.

    The gift is very clear in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(1876) and its follow-up The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which many people call "The Great American Novel".

    The most amazing invention in his book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.

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