安徽省池州市2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

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一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 1. 阅读理解

        The United States has a vast network of National Parks spread all around the country. Here are some National Parks for you.

        Arches National Park, Utah

        More than 2,000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travelers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping.

        Acadia, Maine

        Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and lake advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.

        Mount Rainier, Washington

        We couldn't leave the park with you slowly moving ice off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention-catching sight. The National Park says it's "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly." If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer.

        Great Sand Dunes (沙丘), Colorado

        You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding or "fat biking". Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes.

    (1) What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common?
    A . Tourists can hike in the parks. B . They are located in tiny towns. C . Both of the parks offer sea food. D . They offer free guide to travellers.
    (2) What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier?
    A . Sunsets. B . Whales. C . Ice. D . Sands.
    (3) Where can you go if you are fond of cycling?
    A . Arches National Park, Utah B . Acadia, Maine C . Mount Rainier, Washington D . Great Sand Dunes, Colorado
  • 2. 阅读理解

        In September 2019, a man named Anuchit was riding his motorcycle down a highway in Thailand. He spotted a sad-looking dog sitting on the side of the mud. The poor dog seemed to be waiting for someone.

        Later that day, Anuchit rode by that exact same spot and found the same dog still sitting there. After stopping his bike to see if the dog was OK, Anuchit happened to meet a local person named Saowaluck, who told him the animal's backstory. Saowaluck kept finding the dog at that same corner in 2016. She brought him to the vet, named him Leo and adopted him. But days later, Leo disappeared. Sanwaluck found him at the same corner along the highway and returned every day to give him food and water. She loved him, but he wasn't ready to accept her as his new owner.

        After the motorcyclist shared Leo's story on the Internet, the dog's former owner came forward. An elderly woman named Noi said Leo jumped out of her pickup truck back in 2015. She and her husband looked everywhere but couldn't find him. When Noi arrived at the corner to reunite with Leo in 2019, he ran over to her and was greeted with rubs and pets — but he refused to go home with her!

        Saowaluck begged Noi to keep the dog herself because she had become so attached to him and had already tried to adopt him once before. Leo has reportedly been with Saowaluck ever since — no longer sad, and no longer waiting.

    (1) Why did the dog look so sad?
    A . He lost touch with his owners. B . No one gave him food to eat. C . He missed the truck to his home. D . He disliked being sent to the vet.
    (2) What do we know about Saowaluck?
    A . She lost her dog while travelling. B . She adopted the dog finally. C . She sold the dog to Anuchit. D . She shared the dog's story online.
    (3) How did the dog feel when he met Noi?
    A . Angry. B . Proud. C . Nervous. D . Delighted.
    (4) What is the text aimed at?
    A . Advising people to raise dogs properly. B . Telling readers how to take care of dogs. C . Showing us dogs are royal and grateful. D . Encouraging people to adopt deserted dogs.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        In 2005, Winston Duncan was traveling with his mother in Southern Africa when he saw an old lady and young boy walking down a road together. He thought of his own grandmother and wondered how he could help the old lady and others in Africa who have to walk a long way.

        Duncan, who lived in Washington State was 10 at the time, and his solution was to give them bikes. With his mom, he started Wheels to Africa, an organization that for the past 14 years has taken bicycles donated from residents of the. Washington area and shipped them across the world to people in need.

        Most of the 8000 bikes they have collected have gone to countries in Africa, helping cut down hours of walking for students and other postmen. But last week, Duncan, travelled with a handful of volunteers and 400 bikes to a destination much closer to his home yet still in need: Puerto Rico. More than a year after it was destroyed by Hurricane Maria, the island suffers from transportation problems.

        "It was a little chaotic (混乱的) — as soon as they got their bikes, they were just having fun riding around the parking lot," said Austin Higgins, a New Jersey resident who recently joined Wheels to Africa as its photographer and videographer. "Some people who received bicycles were almost speechless, and some of them cried, because it was something they had requested for Christmas from Santa Claus," he said.

        The donated bikes included some high-end racing models, which went to teenagers interested in pursuing serious cycling.

        Duncan recently graduated from Bard College and is in Arlington working at a political consulting firm. He now encourages kids in the Washington area to get involved with the organization, and some have joined him on trips to Africa and on this trip to Puerto Rico.

        "I wanted to try to get people to think about giving back," he said.

    (1) Why did Winston Duncan start Wheels to Africa?
    A . He hoped to make his grandmother feel happy. B . He was fond of collecting different types of bikes. C . He wanted to help the poor people to live better. D . He was greatly supported by his mother to do so.
    (2) What can we learn about Wheels to Africa?
    A . It has been managed for fourteen years. B . It has delivered about 400 bikes to Africa. C . It has many young kids as its members now. D . It collects bicycles from all the areas in the U. S.
    (3) What can we infer from Austin Higgin's words in Paragraph Four?
    A . The delivery usually meets with some trouble. B . The people who got bikes were excited and grateful. C . It was very difficult for Duncan to collect enough bikes. D . People in Africa required him to dress up as Santa Claus.
    (4) What is probably the best title of the text?
    A . Wheels to Africa. B . Trip to Puerto Rico. C . Duncan, a Generous Person. D . Hurricane in Puerto Rico.
  • 4. 阅读理解

        The story of Sindhutai Sapkal is the story of rebirth and the love of children who nobody else wanted. The 68-year-old woman has raised over 1,400 orphans (孤儿), offering them not just food and shelter, but also the love of a real family. Her amazing work has earned her over 750 awards, and the nickname "Mother of Orphans".

        Sindhutai Sapkal's work was inspired by her own hardships growing up. Born into a poor family, she had to abandon her education at age 9, and was married to a 20-year-old man when she was just 10 years old. Ten years later, when she was expecting a Why, she was thrown out of the house by her husband, and because everyone, even her family, turned her away, she had to give birth in a cow house.

        To support herself and her newborn daughter, Sapkal had to beg and sing at train stations for food. It was during these difficult times that she met many other abandoned youths who were struggling just like she was. She would share her food with them and provide as much care as she could. Some of them started following her around,and that, she says, is how her large family started to form without her even realizing.

        Over the last 40 years, Sindhutai Sapkal has traveled to countless villages, giving speeches until her throat was dry, trying to collect donations to provide a better life for her adopted children. She managed to build four orphanages, where many abandoned children have grown into respectable members of society. She makes it her duty to keep the kids on the right path in life and offer them the love and care of a real family.

        "I was raised believing that blood relations don't really mean much. For me, my understanding of a home was based on what I had seen-my mother and her large family," Sindhutai's daughter, Mamata, says. "After completing my degrees, I have been working with Mai(mother)."

    (1) What inspired Sindhutai Sapkal to start her work?
    A . Over 750 awards given. B . Her poor education. C . Many homeless children. D . Her life experiences.
    (2) What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A . Sindhutai Sapkal's work has a great influence on her daughter. B . Mamata thinks blood relations don't really mean much in a family. C . Mamata's based her understanding of a home on adopted children. D . Sindhutai Sapkal was satisfied with what she got from her life.
    (3) What is the text mainly about?
    A . Sapkal's social status as Mother of Orphans. B . Sapkal's contribution to abandoned children. C . Sapkal's wish to build shelters for children. D . Sapkal's effort to collect money for the poor.
    (4) Which of the following can he used to describe Sindhutai Sapkal?
    A . Cruel. B . Serious. C . Caring. D . Strict.

二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to Contribute to Thanksgiving Dinner As a Teenager

        Your family has been stressing out about hosting this year's Thanksgiving meal for weeks now, and you want to help out. The problem is, you're only a teenager.

        Go grocery shopping. If you have enough time and the food hasn't been purchased yet, ask your parents if you can do the grocery shopping for them. If you don't have a car and walking to the grocery store or biking there isn't a choice, ask if you can go to the grocery store along with your parents to make the shopping process easier.

        Clean the house. A clean home is the best setting for Thanksgiving dinner. Clear an area for guests to put their shoes, coats, and bags so they aren't in the way.

        Set the table. It will save your parents' time, so they can finish preparing the meal. If you're using place cards, put wine glasses at the seats of guests who will be drinking. Some guests may have their kids seated at the table.

        Plan a fun family activity. This is a great thing to do when people are either waiting for the meal or looking for something to do after the meal. This is where you come in. You may even take some family photos. They'll be happy that you captured these memories later.

    A. So how do you start helping out?

    B. Don't get too pushy about doing everything.

    C. You should plan a fun game or activity in advance.

    D. If you have a car and they trust you to drive, that is.

    E. Ask your parents if you are unsure if you really need place cards.

    F. You should consider not putting a knife at their seat, for safety reasons.

    G. Even if it's not perfectly neat, things should he relatively organized and dust-free.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Natalie Barnes is a bus driver in Wisconsin, US. She offered comfort and support to a homeless passenger many times, which warmed hearts of many people across the state.

        She was driving on a1Saturday night when a man named Richard2the bus. Richard, who Barnes has met on her bus before, rode the bus3they got to the end of her route. Barnes then used her4to start a conversation with Richard. As they5, Richard told her that the6he had been living in was destroyed in a fire. For a week, he had been7and sleeping on the street. Heartbroken by his8, Barnes said he could ride her bus so he wouldn't have to be out in the cold. And she often9to get him something to eat." Now I don't know what to say but10you," Richard told the kind driver. He insisted that he would11her back, but she refused. At her next break, Barnes12a friend working at a community organization to help Richard get into13shelter and they are now working to find him permanent (长期的) housing.

        The bus company finally posted related videos on their website,14Barnes for her kindness. According to the company, this is Barnes's third time being honored for good15on the job. The mother-of-three often16sandwiches onto her bus so she can give them to17who might need something to eat. County Executive Chris Abele said, "Across the state, we are investing (投资) resources throughout the state to18homelessness. Barnes showed what we all need to do to fight homelessness. I'm deeply19for Natalie's actions." Barnes,20, is humble (谦逊的) about the incident. "At some point in our lives, everybody needs help. I wanted to do what I could to help Richard in some way." said Barnes.

    (1)
    A . warm B . rainy C . cold D . windy
    (2)
    A . started B . boarded C . drove D . missed
    (3)
    A . until B . before C . once D . unless
    (4)
    A . humor B . phone C . wisdom D . break
    (5)
    A . argued B . quarreled C . chatted D . smiled
    (6)
    A . house B . clothes C . ticket D . money
    (7)
    A . hungry B . homeless C . lonely D . desperate
    (8)
    A . status B . position C . situation D . reaction
    (9)
    A . promised B . refused C . agreed D . offered
    (10)
    A . hurt B . thank C . trouble D . blame
    (11)
    A . pay B . hold C . took D . allow
    (12)
    A . reminded B . visited C . contacted D . noticed
    (13)
    A . fantastic B . comfortable C . permanent D . temporary
    (14)
    A . memorizing B . praising C . punishing D . searching
    (15)
    A . deeds B . words C . idea D . mood
    (16)
    A . serves B . makes C . brings D . sells
    (17)
    A . robbers B . baggers C . customers D . passengers
    (18)
    A . reduce B . support C . reform D . spread
    (19)
    A . regretful B . grateful C . respectful D . hopeful
    (20)
    A . besides B . therefore C . however D . though

四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        Double 11 falls November 11th each year. "Double eleven" in Chinese is the name of that date. Also the number "1" ( mean) 'singleness' in Chinese culture, so the date with the (many) ones "11.11" is considered to be "Singles Day". Many choose to be singles choose this day to celebrate their lifestyle.

        Double 11 (become) an online shopping festival in 2009. Tmall (formerly Taobao Mall), a B2C platform (belong) to Alibaba, has taken full advantage. In 2009, Zhang Yong, president of Tmall, saw the opportunity. He wanted (raise) sales and customer awareness of the Tmall brand. Only 27 (shop) took part in the first Double 11 festival. At that time, the online shopping festival was a new idea and a challenge for all people, its sales performance showed great potential in the Chinese market.

        Each year Tmall has a different theme on Double 11. In 2019, Tmall's Double 11 theme is: "Make your dream come true." Recently, the rapid expansion of the e-commerce market (make) Double 11 busiest ever shopping festival in the world.

五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        When my sister was young, she likes to talk about her days at school with me. One day, she showed me five stars. She said a new teacher had given it to her. She seemed to really like this new teacher, that was a fresh graduate from one of the most famous university. My sister also mentioned that her new teacher was so good as her class adviser, or even better. In the fact, all her classmates liked the. New teacher because her kindness and friendliness. She also taught them beautifully songs. She sang very good and all the students admired her. Even before her graduation, she often went back to the school to visit her teacher.

六、书面表达(满分25分)

  • 9. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Peter寒假想来中国旅游,向你征求旅游线路,你建议他沿着长江(the Yangtze River)旅行。请你给他写一封邮件,内容如下:

    1)简单介绍长江;

    2)祝愿旅行愉快。

    注意:1)词数100字左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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