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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市宝安区2017-2018学年八年级下学期英语期末调研测试卷

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    Do your eyes jump a few times a second over a period of time? A jumping eye can happen to anybody at any time. There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Let's have a look at it!

Tiredness

    Not getting enough sleep or working for too long without rest may cause our eye to complain. Scientists aren't sure why, but they've found that getting more rest will make our eyes feel better. Remember not to stay up late.

Dry eyes

    More and more people work office jobs that require a lot of sitting and staring at a computer screen. This unhealthy way of life can lead to dry eye syndrome (DES干眼症) When our eyes are too dry, they can't help jumping to keep them wet. To stay away from DES, use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day and make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes.

Stress(压力)

    This is the number-one reason for a jumping eye. It does harm to our eyes if it lasts for too long. When we' re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙) which leads to a “fight or flight” response. To solve the problem, we can see our friends or relax ourselves In order to reduce the stress that might lead to jumping eyes.

(1)、Which one of the following might NOT cause a jumping eye according to the passage?
A、Tiredness. B、Dry eyes. C、Stress. D、Happiness.
(2)、How can we stay away from DES according to the passage?
A、Keep staring at the computer screen. B、Use eye drops as often as possible. C、Look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. D、Use the computer for more than seven hours every day.
(3)、What can stress do to us according to Table 3?
A、Stress is good when we go to see our friends. B、Too much stress might be harmful to our eyes. C、A lot of stress helps our body relax ourselves. D、Too much stress is always important to our eyes.
(4)、What does the writer try to explain in this passage?
A、Three reasons why we have jumping eyes. B、The number-one reason for a jumping eye. C、The Importance of getting enough sleep. D、Some useful ways to reduce the stress.
举一反三
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中一项是多余选项。

What would you do if you see someone hurt badly? The following will help you to learn some important skills to give casualty (伤员) first aid.

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The first and most important thing you must do is to make sure the place is not dangerous. Can you see anything that might not be helpful to you? Can you hear anything that could be dangerous?

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When you see someone has been hurt, you may feel scared. If you feel yourself starting to be nervous, try to calm yourself down. For example, talk to people you trust about what happened, and you'll be relaxed.

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When someone needs first aid, talking to him will help him to stay calm and feel safe. Even if he does not answer you, you should still tell him what you are doing. It will let him know that you are helping him.

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Sometimes, the casualty will need more help than you are able to give. The best thing you can do is to phone some people for help. They can give you some useful advice or offer you some help.

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There are also many other things to do. Try your best to help the casualty. Asking people around you for help is really better than waiting for doctors. Besides, you can also try to keep in touch with his families and friends.

A. Calling for Help.

B. Being Calm.

C. Shouting for Help.

D. Keeping Talking.

E. Staying Safe.

F. Doing Your Best.

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