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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

山东省德州市2018年九年级英语中考模拟试卷

阅读理解
    Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.
    Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.
    Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.
    “When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu's Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
    “Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.
(1)、Lu Jialei was born in ________.
A、1997 B、1999 C、2001 D、2002
(2)、Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.
A、for more than one week B、as long as one week C、for more than half a month D、as long as half a month
(3)、The contestant was required to write down the word ________.
A、after the contestant read the word to the host B、before the host read the word to the contestant C、after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences D、before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
(4)、Lu Jialei's secret weapon was that ________.
A、she paid attention to details B、she was the smartest contestant C、she found the beauty of Chinese language D、she studied how Chinese characters were formed
(5)、From the passage we can infer ________ isn't an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.
A、trying to write Chinese characters B、using chopsticks when having meals C、giving and receiving presents at Christmas D、spending the Spring Festival with families
举一反三
阅读理解

    Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children's books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.

    Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.

    In 1939, Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的)for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.

    Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965, :Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Oliva, one of Roald's daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.

    Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚)at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap.

    "One of the nice things about being a writer," he once said, "is that all you need is what you've got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper."

    In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr Fox.

    After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illness and those with problems with reading and writing.

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