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题型:完形填空 题类: 难易度:困难

湖北省武汉市洪山区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Modern (现代的) life is not relaxing. We are very1 every day. Many people go to school or work without eating breakfast. This is not2 . Breakfast is very important. Also, it is good to have four or five3 meals every day, not one or two big meals. We can eat much4 and vegetables, such as apples, oranges, tomatoes and so on. Sports can also5 us to keep healthy.

Good habits make us feel good. 

(1)
A、 free B、 busy C、 cool D、 easy
(2)
A、 right B、 nice C、 fine D、 interesting
(3)
A、 long B、 short C、 late D、 small
(4)
A、 rice B、 milk C、 fruit D、 bread
(5)
A、 teach B、 let C、 help D、 get
举一反三
Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American—George Washington. Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave (奴隶). He and his mother and his grandmother were free. Benjamin's grandmother came from England. In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean. After working many years, she saved enough money to buy a farm. Benjamin lived with her for a while. She taught him to read, write and do arithmetic (算术).

    Benjamin's neighbours knew that he was clever. They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock. He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch. The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America. People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds to Benjamin to settle.

    Thomas Jefferson heard of Benjamin Banneker's ability to settle hard problems. He asked Banneker to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States—Washington, D.C. Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city. He marked where the streets and buildings—the Capitol (美国国会大厦), the White House, and many other places should be built.

    Later, L' Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a quarrel, and went back to France in anger. He took all of the plans away. The workmen couldn't build without any plans to follow.

    For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be changed, but Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw. He drew each again as he had built each piece of his clock.

    If it weren't for Benjamin Banneker, Washington,

    D.C might look very different from the way it does today.

 阅读理解

There are some wonderful camps for kids from lower- income (低收入) families in Florida. Below are a few of these.

Camp Kulaqua

Camp Kulaqua offers fun and adventure to kids. Experienced teachers will lead campers in groups. Special activities for each group give everyone plenty of happy experiences. Biking, swimming, art projects, boating, chess and other games are sure to give campers a rich and meantuefal summer.

Age: 7-17

Phone: 386-454-1385

Price: $330 per child, free for families with less than $45,000/year

Forida Youth Camp

Forida Youth Camp would like to give children from lower-income families a chance to have an exciting life experience. Sports activities, speech training and the chance to make new friends will give children unforgettable memories! The camp is designed for different age groups.

Age: 6-12

Phone: 727-379-5005

Price: $300 per child, free for families witli less than $45.000/year

Youth Heaven 

Youth Heaven offers a special program to kids from low-income families. Campers will do most activities together, such as swimming, rock climbing, picking mushrooms, travelling in buses and more. Unlike other camps, at Youth Heaven, parents may also be chosen to join in an activity.

Age: 8-13

Phone: 517-569-3328

Price: $280 per child, half the price for families with less than $55,000/year

请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答问题, 把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

How to have good friends? Here are some tips for you.

Choosing Friends

Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn't mean you have to be like each other. It's OK if you enjoy some of the same things.

Making Friends

●The quickest way to make friends is to smile. Remember that most people hate an angry face

●One easy way to star a conversation with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher's question,a good catch at the ball field and so on.

●Ask your new friends questions about themselves." Who's their favorite singer? Where do they live? What do they do after school?" are all good questions

●Be a friend. If you show an interest in other kids and are kind and friendly, you can make good friends.

Having Activities

It's always fun to play your favorite activities with you friends together. For example, inviting a friend to your house is a great way to make your friendship closer. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, it's not fun.

Friendship is an important part in our life, because friends make us happy and support us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your" friends", start with the tips above.

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Camping is a fun way to get family and friends together to enjoy the outdoors. Follow these tips to make sure your camping trip is safe and healthy.

Bring safe and healthy food along on your camping trip. Eating some food may increase the risk of developing certain illnesses.

Camping is a great way to get physical activity. Do things such as walking, hiking, biking and swimming to stay active during your camping trip. Be sure to bring protective equipment and take steps to avoid getting hurt during activities. Never hike or swim alone. Watch kids closely.

Some wild animals carry illnesses that are dangerous for people. Avoid touching, feeding and getting near wild animals. Enjoy watching them from a safe place in their natural surroundings.

Mosquitoes and other insects can cause certain illnesses. To help fight the bite, apply (敷) the drug over exposed skin. Be sure to follow directions on the package. Wear long sleeves, pants and light-colored clothing.

Always prepare for the unexpected. Before you leave, check the weather report, learn about safety at your camp location, and tell family and friends your plans. Be sure to bring along a first-aid kit, a map, blankets, batteries, food, water and clothes. Know who to contact at the camp. When you return home, check your sunburn and other problems.

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