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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

河南南阳桐柏县2015-2016学年八年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    These days many people are interested in losing weight. It is very popular among people, especially young people. Everybody hopes to become thin quickly. Some people even take medicine. Do you know how to control weight? Well… diet and exercise are the right answers. Please read and remember the following tips.

    Tip 1: You should eat only when you are hungry. Don't eat if you don't feel hungry.

    Tip 2: You should eat only food that is good for your health. Don't eat junk food such as hamburgers and French fries.

    Tip 3: It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. When you eat out, you may eat too much. That can make you become fatter.

    Tip 4: Don't forget to think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the computer and take some exercise every day.

    Remember not to be too strict with yourself. Give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your weight.

(1)、____ are more interested in losing weight.
A、Children B、Young people C、Old people D、Women
(2)、The right ways of losing weight are ____.
A、diet and exercise B、eating hamburgers and eating French fries C、not eating and exercise D、diet and watching TV
(3)、The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “control” is ____.
A、操纵者 B、管理权 C、控制 D、管理
(4)、Dongdong is a much too fat boy, he needs to ____.
A、eat out often B、eat junk food C、stop meals D、turn off the TV and exercise
(5)、The best title of the passage is ____.
A、Eating Out B、How to Control Weight C、Change Your Lifestyle D、Exercise Every Day
举一反三
阅读理解

    Have you ever considered starting a fitness program? Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases, improve balance, help lose weight, better sleep habits and even make you confident, you should start a fitness program in the following steps.

    Test your fitness level

How many meters can you walk or run in one minute? How much time does it take you to swim 50 meters? What is your heart rate (心率)? The data (数据) of your fitness level can help you know what activities you need.

    Design your fitness program

You may have begun your daily exercise. But a personal plan helps more. First, you should have your fitness goals (目标). For example, what do you want to look like, to be slimmer or quicker? A balanced plan will help you start low, progress slowly, do right activities and even allow you to recover (康复) if you get hurt.

    Prepare things needed for sports

You need something practical, enjoyable and easy to use. It could be a pair of trainers, a volleyball or a bicycle. You can also download fitness apps (应用程序) on your mobile phone to measure distances, calories burned or your heart rate.

    Take action

Now you're ready for action. When you begin, don't always try tough tasks. Listen to your body and reduce exercise time if necessary.

   Monitor your progress

Test your fitness level again six weeks later. If you have achieved your goals, increase exercise time to continue improving.

Starting an exercise program is an important decision. By planning carefully and acting step by step, you can have good health.

 阅读填空 阅读短文及文后 A-E 选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。

You may not realize that you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?

If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends,the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). {#blank#}2{#/blank#}We can not change the way that other people do things,so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different doesn't exactly mean that is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep an even(温和的) temper and open mind. 

You need to remember an old saying,"{#blank#}3{#/blank#}". You are always treated kindly by your classmates,so it is important to treat them kindly,too. If you tolerate something{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#},because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people their different abilities and interests. The world is very varied(丰富多彩的) and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 

A. It is important to practice tolerance

B. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people

C. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the difference in others

D. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in

E. Treat others the same way you want them to treat you

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Fifteen-year-old Cathy posted a birthday party invitation and her address online. When her parents got back home that evening, they couldn't believe their eyes! There were 500 people at the party, and some of them were breaking windows and plants, making a total mess of the house. 

Most teens think that things like this could never happen to them. A study shows that last year alone, more than three million young people all over the world got into trouble because of their online activities. ★?

RULE 1:Share with care. Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post something. You can never completely control who sees your texts, pictures, or videos. Before posting, you should ask yourself two questions, "How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?" and "How might this post be bad for me in three, five or ten years from now?"

RULE 2:Be polite when you write. Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. You don't like it, right? Well, the same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you" shout"in your messages. DON'T USE ALL CAPITALS(大写)!If you feel angry while writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it. 

RULE 3:Protect and respect. Don't share your personal information with anyone. Don't post your home or email address online. Be careful about "cyberbullying"—don't say anything bad about other people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to an adult you know. 

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