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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研版八年级上Module 4 Planes ships and trains 单元测试

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

A

How do I like to travel?   

    Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Going by plane is fast, but it takes hours to get out of the airport and go into the city.

    I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like travelling by car. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. You can also carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

(1)、Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A、Because it is fast.  B、Because it is safe. C、Because it is cheap. D、Because you can walk around on the plane.
(2)、I don't like to travel by plane because ________.
A、the airport is usually far from the city B、it is not as fast as by train C、I don't like the food on the plane D、it's not safe
(3)、Which is not the advantage of the train?
A、It is safe. B、It takes a little more time. C、You can open the windows. D、You can walk around on the train.
(4)、If you want to take a lot of things with you, you'd better take ________ to go out.
A、a bus B、a car C、a train D、a bike
(5)、Which is the best way to travel?
A、By plane. B、By train. C、By car. D、Not mentioned.
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

NASA has been trying hard to explore the space. The recent developments include, the launch* of the James Webb Space Telescope, the successful asteroid* hit by the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) spaceship, and the launch of the most powerful rocket ever built for the Artemis mission. The James Webb Space Telesco pe is the biggest and most powerful telescope ever built. It can see through dust in the universe and find new stars hiding inside those clouds. Even more exciting, it will try to find signs of Life on planets far away!

The telescope has been working for more than a year and has caught some amazing images and data. One example is an image of a huge star called Wolf- Rayet 124, which weighs about 10 times heavier than our sun, reported the Space website.

DART spaceship is another breakthrough for NASA. It will be used to keep Earth safe from asteroids. In September 2022, NASA tested it by hitting an asteroid called Dimorphos. The goal was to change its orbit*

Finally, we have the Mega Moon Rocket! This rocket is the most powerful one ever made and it's being used to help us get closer to Mars. NASA successfully launched it on Nov 16, 2022, and it had a 26- day trip around the moon. This is the first step of NASA's Artemis mission, which plans to set up a base on the moon for people to use in the future.

Despite the program's high cost, NASA believes that the Artemis project is worth it as it will be a key next step in the story of human exploration. As NASA administrator Bill Nelson told the BBC," This time we' re going to learn how to live in that bad environment for long periods of time all with the purpose of one day going to Mars." 

 阅读短文,回答问题

The human brain is very small and light(only two percent of our total body weight),but it needs about 20% of the oxygen(氧气) that our body takes in. We can't think well if our brain isn't getting enough oxygen,so always make sure there is enough oxygen in the air when you need to learn or remember something! 

No one can remember everything,but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips- none of them can make your memory 100% perfect,but all of them are useful:

● When you want to remember something,tell a friend about it. This way the new information becomes more memorable(可记住的). Later on,think about the conversation with your friend. It will remind you of the information you wanted to remember. 

● Don't over-train your brain. When you've remembered a list of new vocabulary,stop studying. It's better to study a lot of material for a small amount of time than a small amount of material for a lot of time! 

● Our memory works well when we are asleep. If you want to remember something,go to bed and go to sleep at once after learning it. 

● If you have to remember something big,break it down into smaller pieces. It's easier to remember198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits:198-756-430-387. 

● If you want to remember a piece of information,and you can't,don't get angry. Relax and tell yourself,"If it's important,I will remember it later. " 

●____ . Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures. So sometimes,if we want to remember new information,it helps to make a picture story. 

Let yourself be surprised by your memory!

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