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【五三】鲁教版(五四制)初中英语九年级下册Unit 9 It's important to have good habits. 单元检测

完形填空

Do you ever feel like your home is just too full of stuff? There are professionals who can help you-they're called" decluttering consultants" (收纳整理师).

They go through people's homes and1them on what they should or should not be holding onto. Takumi Kawahara Kondo (近藤麻理惠), the Japanese author of The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up (《怦然心动的人生整理魔法》), is2the best-known decluttering consultant.

This interesting profession (职业) is taking off in China, too. Wang Zehu, who works3a decluttering consultant in Shanghai, found her hands full during the

COVID-19 pandemic. "Many people have hoarded (囤积)a lot of stuff, 4 hand sanitizer (洗手液), facial masks and cleaning products, which can cause a mess," she told China Daily.

Wang5the skill of home organizing from Kawahara in 2019 in New York. She was the only Chinese student there.

"Kawahara not only teaches us about the ways of 6, but also about finding joy in tidying. By tidying, we' re allowed to reorient (给..... 重新定位) ourselves; we're able to discover our 7 of value. I'd like to bring the positive sides of tidying up to Chinese people," Wang said.

Services are priced by the hour and the size of the area being decluttered. Charges can range from 200 to 500 yuan an hour. "We help people draw up plans for their home. We'll talk about 8 the home should be like after the tidying-up, what stuff they are willing to throw out and what they want to9, "Wang said.

Wang added that it's not just about cleaning your room. It's a way of improving 10 between people and their space. It's about education and bringing beauty and comfort into one's life.

(1)
A、advise B、warm C、notice D、accept
(2)
A、especially B、luckily C、probably D、successfully
(3)
A、of B、as C、from D、with
(4)
A、rather than B、instead of C、as for D、such as
(5)
A、mentioned B、learned C、bought D、connected
(6)
A、tidying B、throwing C、showing D、receiving
(7)
A、direction B、sense C、pity D、menu
(8)
A、how B、where C、when D、what
(9)
A、sell B、bring C、keep D、give
(10)
A、changes B、relationships C、experiences D、importance
举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The Feyman Technique(费曼学习法) was developed by Nobel Prize-winning physicist(物理学家)Richard Feynman. It's a study method that helps students learn by teaching others. 

The Feyman Technique has been one of the most effective study methods for many years. For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. Plus, unlike traditional study methods like re-reading textbooks or reviewing notes, it pushes students to be more actively involved(参与) in the learning process. 

If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn, including sub-topics(子主题). If not, you'll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them. 

The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student. This requires you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language. This step helps divide indigestible topics into their most basic parts. 

Next, review your explanation and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn't explain the topic simply. When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader. 

The fourth step is to improve your explanation using the information collected from the third step. Finally, repeat the steps. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior(先前的)steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic. 

Once you're confident you've learned the topic, it's time to give yourself-a prize. Perhaps, like me, enjoy a nice cup of coffee. 

 阅读下面的短文, 从方框中所给的A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项为多余选项), 将其序号填入小题, 并回答35题。

Running is good for you.

 Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we should exercise more. And scientists now say that running is one of the best ways to keep fit. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Some say it can even make you live longer. 

Get started!

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} You don't need to buy special clothes but you should get a good pair of trainers. And remember - you should always buy trainers for running one size larger than your usual shoes. 

Make each day different!

 Some people find running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It's very important to rest two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes. Do some leg and stomach exercises, because this helps you run better. 

Enter a race!

 If you're a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a group or you can exercise with a friend. Another idea is to enter a race. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

A. It can make you feel better and look better. 

B. Yes, you can run 5 km in six weeks!

C. Also, you shouldn't exercise every day. 

D. This can give you a reason to train and keep you interested in running. 

E. All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of trainers. 

What else can you do to make exercise fun? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

"Life is short, but there is always time enough for courtesy (礼貌);

— Ralph Waldo Emerson

 People love being polite. You might have noticed we are always saying"please", "thank you","excuse me", and"sorry".

 When making a request, you ask someone to do something for you. , it may not help them in any way.

 Sometimes, you might make a request, and that request can be difficult for the other person to do. So it is necessary to make sure that you are being polite when making a request.

 To do this, you might include some words such as"can", "could", or"please" to soften(使温和) your approach. They may make it look like you are asking a question instead of making a request. However, don't worry — the listener will understand you.

 For example, if you are in a restaurant and say"I want the bill(账单)" to the waiter, your request will be considered very direct. You might use this kind of language if you are angry or have had very bad service. However, if you wish to sound polite, you might consider speaking like this:

"Can I have the bill, please?"

"Could I possibly have the bill, please?"

We can also use polite language to ask for permission(准许). For example, just sitting down next to someone without asking might be considered a bit forward (鲁莽的). If that person is waiting for a friend, you may create an uncomfortable situation. You can ask for permission first. For example:

"Would it be OK if I sat here?"

"Do you mind if I sit here?"

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