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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省沭阳县2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语期中阶段性达标测试卷

阅读理解

When you think of a desert(沙漠), what do you think of? Maybe you think of the Mojave Desert in America or the Sonoran Desert in Arizona. Maybe you think of the Sahara Desert in Africa. All of these deserts are in hot weather. These deserts are near the equator(赤道)and they stay hot all year round. But not all the deserts are hot. You will also find cold deserts in Greenland, Mongolia and other parts of Asia. Coastal deserts are near the sea. They may get more rain than other deserts, but they are still very dry.

Fun Facts

●There is little rain in deserts, these areas usually have cloudless skies.

●Even hot deserts get cold at night. The cloudless skies allow heat to run away.

●Trees and plants must adapt (适应)to living in the desert. Most plants and trees have thorns (刺)to stop animals from eating them. They may also have thick, fleshy leaves to store water.

●Animals must also adapt if they are to live in the desert Snakes and other desert animals are well adapted to living in the desert. They dig holes under the ground when they get too warm.

(1)、Where is Mojave Desert?
A、In China. B、In America. C、In Africa. D、In Australia.
(2)、Why do most plants and trees have thorns?
A、To store water. B、To stop animals from eating them. C、To get too warm. D、To store heat.
(3)、Which is right about deserts?
A、There is no rain in deserts. B、All plants have thorns in deserts C、It is hot at night in deserts. D、Desert animals are well adapted in deserts.
举一反三
 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.

Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.

When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and powerlines (电线).

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} It's better to put something over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't breathe (吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous! {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Then you can breathe some fresh air.

A. Humans are very afraid of accidents.

B. It'll protect you from falling things.

C. When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly.

D. A stampede always happens in crowded places.

E. We should ask for help.

F. In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now.

G. So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor.

 阅读理解

Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China-you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities.

Chinese products have been going all over the world. ____①____ Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. "One example is the meat."said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia."We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don't. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish." ____②____

____③____  It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They're not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.

____④____In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. "Made in China" becomes cool. "They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have."an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.

As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.

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