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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省合肥市瑶海区2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出—个最佳选项。

Someday in the future we won't take money with us when we go out. What will life be like when people don't carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will see it to buy all the things.

Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Because we can't buy anything without our cards, the credit cards aren't as good as money.

Is there something else we can use? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government(政府)will keep people's thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store will possess one. Everyone's thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to take it or to make one like it.

(1)、What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?
A、We may lose the cards from time to time. B、We won't be able to make enough cards. C、We may not know how to use the cards. D、It may be heavy for us to carry the cards.
(2)、Someday the government may keep people's thumbprints with a ___________.
A、sign B、note C、number D、card
(3)、The underlined word "possess" probably means "____________"in English.
A、购买 B、拥有 C、售卖 D、借用
(4)、For the writer, it'll be the best(最好的)way to buy things with________ in the future.
A、money B、credit cards C、thumbprints D、computers
举一反三
 阅读短文,回答问题

① ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人)tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1, 000 students, over89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. 

② Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned(禁止)the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the district's networks. 

③The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information. 

④Besides bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to avoid the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. 

⑤ However, not all educators say "no" to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making laws on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. 

⑥ Bhaskar Vira from the University of Cambridge, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not sensible(明智的). "We have to know that AI is a tool people will use. What we need to do is to' adapt our learning, teaching and examinations'. That way, we can be honest while using of the tool". 

 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of1 feel uneasy when someone stands too close2 us, talks to us too 3 or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?

It's all about private(私人的) peace, which means not only4 imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the5 . People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume (香水) makes you feel6 .

7 people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望)8 space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Adviser, a travel website, people said that if they.9 pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.

Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers 10 their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.

Go and watch a library table. You will notice 11 one of the comer seats will usually12 first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall,13 ?

Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from 14 cultures. In Latin cultures,15 , people are more comfortable standing near each other.

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

*Young People Share Their Ideas on School Bullying(霸凌)*

Yin Peixin, 13, Mexico

In my school, teachers try to stop bullying. We often talk about why bullying is bad. But bullying still happens(发生). Bullies(霸凌者) may meet with parents, be suspended(停学), or leave school. We should try to stop it. 

Zhu Yuhan, 17, US

In some schools, teachers don't take bullying seriously. They think kids are just"playing", Luckily, at my school, bullying is not a problem. Teachers will watch the alone and quiet students. The school uses websites like Safe2Say to report(报道)bullying. 

Yuan Ningfei, 17, UK

In the UK, bullying is still a concern(担忧). In 2023, one in four students said they were bullied. Most schools have plans to stop it. At my school, some teachers look after and help victims(受害者). Some schools will hold an Anti-Bullying Week to help students know about bullying. 

Lee Chulkyu, 16, South Korea

In South Korea, school bullying is not as common(常见)as on TV, but it is a big problem. Bullies might not get into university because of what they did. To stop bullying, we can follow Confucius'(孔子)advice:"Treat others as you want to be treated(己所不欲,勿施于人). " This means everyone should try to make sure all students feel safe at school. 

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