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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 3 The environment 第2课时同步习题

阅读理解

    Air pollution influences our health in many ways. No air means death. Though we can't see it, there is air around us. Air is everywhere and it gives a life to every living things. But bad air makes people ill. In the city, there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the road. The cars send out bad gases (气体). There are many factories too. From the chimneys (烟卤) of these factories, we get the smoke usually in black colour. Every day we breathe it in and out. This makes us feel sick. When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. But a lot of air pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. Indoor air pollution can hurt people's eyes, noses and throats. So air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer (肺癌) and heart disease.

    Everyone should help fight against pollution. In order to keep us healthy, we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can climb up hills to get more fresh air.

(1)、What is this article about?
A、Air pollution. B、Water pollution. C、Noise pollution.
(2)、What can make people ill?
A、The factories. B、Bad air. C、Going to the countryside.
(3)、Indoor air pollution comes from_________.
A、bad gases from the cars B、black smoke from the chimneys of the factories C、smoking and cooking
(4)、Which of the following is NOT true?
A、No air means death. B、Air pollution can lead to lung cancer and heart disease. C、Only scientists should help fight against pollution.
举一反三
 完形填空

My grandfather often said "I won't" to show his dislike of dishonesty. When he was young, he worked 1 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 2 , so he said, "I won't start right away." He chose to let the wood dry for a 3 . He knew working with that wood could cause problems later on. 

Around the same time, 4 furniture maker was also asked to do a similar job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he started working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 5 the work. However, my grandfather waited patiently. He wanted the best quality (品质) for the furniture he was making. 

A month later, that furniture maker received his money and went back home. When the wood was 6 dry, my grandfather began to make strong and beautiful furniture. A few months passed and the furniture made by 7 began to break. The neighbor then realized he was wrong and 8 doubting my grandfather. At that moment, people started to understand his honesty and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. 

Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the saying "I won't". He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 9 in town. Now, my brother and I keep in mind what our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we've come to deeply understand our family 10 behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

 An old saying goes," When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do."I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.

 One day I {#blank#}1{#/blank#}( invite) some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were so excited from visiting Red Square {#blank#}2{#/blank#} we talked loudly. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices a little {#blank#}3{#/blank#}( low). But this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with {#blank#}4{#/blank#} same message.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it's natural and important for a host {#blank#}6{#/blank#} make) a lively atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.

I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our best, it's very difficult to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} ( quick) develop a new habit.

 Russians have {#blank#}8{#/blank#}( they) own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him {#blank#}9{#/blank#} he did this." Aha," Andrey said," In Russia, people always take about a minute to think about things and plans in the mind before leaving. So they won't leave anything necessary behind."

 Finding some {#blank#}10{#/blank#}( different) between cultures is much fun. I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.

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