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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册第三模块检测卷(Units5&6)

阅读理解

    Whyis clean water so important to poor countries? A recent report shows that about80 percent of diseases. in poor countries are brought by polluted water and thedirty environment. In those countries, women and girls spend several hourscollecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. Thepolluted water is bad for their health. Therefore, there is a great need forpeople in poor countries to get clean water to improve their health.

    Hereis a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. She learnedabout the importance of hand washing when the school first got clean waterthree years ago. That evening, she told her father, "You shouldn't eat with meunless you clean your hands." Her father was very angry and shouted at her, "It'snot up to you to tell me what to do!" Stunned (目瞪口呆的) , Hadjara sat quietly. But she knew she was right. Inprotest,Hadjara didn't eat dinner that night. After her father asked Hadjara's headteacher, he understood the importance of hand washing and his daughter'sintention (目的). The girl really wanted her family tolive longer and healthier lives.

    Forpeople in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especiallyimprove their health. So, from now on, let's avoid wasting water and takeaction to save water, which is important to people all over the world.

(1)、According to the recent report, polluted water and the dirty environment can bring___________.
A、longer life B、less food C、more diseases D、larger population
(2)、The most important point to improve people's health in poor countries is___________.
A、to get clean water B、to exercise often C、to collect more water D、to plant more trees
(3)、What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2?
A、Hadjara laughed at her father's foolishness. B、Hadjara was still using dirty water to wash hands at school. C、Hadjara's father understood his daughter's love and care for him later. D、Hadjara didn't eat dinner that night because she thought the food was dirty.
(4)、The underlined word "protest" in this passage means__________.
A、打击 B、保护 C、节约 D、抗议
(5)、The purpose of the writer is to ____________.
A、teach people how to wash hands B、call on people all over the world to save water C、show poor countries plenty of clean water D、tell people not to go to the poor countries
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的10个词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

even,slowly,work,make,talk,activity,simple,fast,language,speed,so

Several years ago, I moved to Spain. I thought my Spanish would improve quickly. I gave up everything about the{#blank#}1{#/blank#}learning: classes, books, exercises and so on. I did nothing but speak o native(本国的)speakers. It was easy and fun!

However, about a year later, I noticed that my Spanish had hardly improved. I still spoke with {#blank#}2{#/blank#} grammar structures(结构)and sentence patterns as well as limited words(有限的词汇). 

Sometimes I {#blank#}3{#/blank#}felt that my Spanish was getting worse. It made me upset. What was wrong? I wondered. 

I {#blank#}4{#/blank#} started to realize that because I didn't get training in other aspects(方面), I would not {#blank#}5{#/blank#} any progress as I liked. {#blank#}6{#/blank#} I started to go back to my old language learning {#blank#}7{#/blank#} , including reading books, watching movies and doing grammar and reading exercises. And they {#blank#}8{#/blank#} ! I quickly made progress. I could hold more difficult conversations. 

To learn the language, one should speak it first and then use it! That's the secret to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}and effective(有效的)language learning, right? Well, I know now, that if that's all you do, progress will come very fast. Considering the {#blank#}10{#/blank#} at which native speakers speak, you don't really have the time to learn new words or grammar structures. To learn a language more effectively, you need to spend some time on other trainings besides {#blank#}11{#/blank#}. 

阅读理解

Jason and his father were going to a supermarket by car to pick up some apples. It had been an unusual day. The sky was dark but there were few clouds. As they drove up the street, there started to be a loud sound heard across the ground.

Jason's father immediately realized that a tornado(龙卷风) was coming. He stopped the car and told Jason to get out immediately. Jason and his father got out of the car and made their way to the closest building. By this time the wind was blowing harder, and it was hard to see or hear. Jason couldn't see his dad anymore. He also realized that he wasn't getting to the building fast enough. He was afraid he would be picked up by the wind and thrown into the air.

As he made his way towards the building, he noticed a field to his right. He could see an irrigation ditch (灌溉渠). He felt really afraid inside because he'd never been in a tornado before. His heart began to race and he could feel sweat dripping down from his face. In a panic, he started running towards the ditch as fast as he could. He stumbled(绊倒)a bit as he climbed down into it, but soon he was lying flat on the ground, hiding inside. He could hear his heart beating even more loudly and felt his whole body shaking.

After a while, the wind died down and the loud roaring sound was gone. Jason slowly lifted his head and nervously looked around. What he saw was a great mess. Jason could hardly recognize the buildings in front of him because of all the damage.

He stood up and with his legs shaking and walked to the building. Once there, he pushed the door open and went inside. It was a public building owned by the city. It was empty, but Jason could hear noises further inside. He walked into the large room and saw his dad. He ran across the room and gave him a big hug.

"Jason! How are you? I' ve been so worried about you!" said his father. "I couldn't find you anywhere!"

Jason breathed a sigh of a relief(松了一口气) and sat down. He did have a story to tell!

 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

Dear Diary, 

The day didn't begin well. We had to present our project about an Australian animal today, but I{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(leave) the project poster on my desk. When I realized I didn't have it, I was halfway to school. I ran home {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(pick ) up the poster and then hurried to school.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(luck), I got there in time for my {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(one) class, just be- fore the teacher arrived!

Our project presentation was about koalas. I gave the presentation together with David and Jenny. They are my best friends,{#blank#}5{#/blank#} it's easy to work with them. The presentation went well and our classmates really enjoyed it. Everyone loved the koala pictures on the poster! I was in{#blank#}6{#/blank#} great mood, and I didn't even mind that the next lesson was Maths, a subject I'm not good at. 

The weather was really nice, so I ate my lunch outside. My mum always{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(pack)a lunch box for me. Today I had an egg sandwich and a banana. 

The rest of the day flew by. In the afternoon, I had Art. Our class pointed {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(difference) Australian animals on a big wall. It's going to look really cool when it's finished. 

Jenny, David and I wanted to celebrate {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(we) success, so we went to the ice cream shop after school.{#blank#}10{#/blank#} a rocky start, it was the best day ever!

 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有 两词为多余项。

lot judge their move woman in busy really coach make although but

Did you watch the Chengdu FISU World University Games (成都大运会) in 2023? Many student-athletes saw{#blank#}1{#/blank#} sporting dreams come true at the Games, A{#blank#}2{#/blank#} of young Chinese athletes did very well at the Games, including Xia Yuyu. 

Xia Yuyu is a 25-year-old student from Tsinghua University. She has become a big winner at the FISU World University Games {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Chengdu. She is the most tired and the {#blank#}4{#/blank#} athlete at the Games. She took part in four competitions in six days. She won a gold medal in the{#blank#}5{#/blank#} 10, 000 meters, a silver medal in the women's 5, 000 meters and a bronze (铜) medal in the women's team half marathon (马拉松) . Many people were{#blank#}6{#/blank#} by her wonderful performance. 

Before the Games, she ran for 30 kilometers during training each day. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}she knew how hard it was to win the gold medal at the Games, she {#blank#}8{#/blank#}up her mind not to give up. 

"I {#blank#}9{#/blank#} want to thank my university, which helped me solve many problems during preparations for the Games in Chengdu. It's not been easy for my {#blank#}10{#/blank#}who has had to attend to all the details of my training and daily life." Xia said. 

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