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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研版初中英语八年级上册第二模块检测卷

阅读理解

    Tibet(西藏) is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travellers of Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1,956 kilometres from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been to Tibet.

    The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and karaoke.

    On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most other Chinese trains which have openhole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system(系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets(插座) for computers and mobile phones can be  found on the train.

    Because there isn't much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks(氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travellers are safe.

(1)、Which of the following is NOT among the places of interest?
A、Qinghai Lake. B、Karaoke. C、Kunlun Mountain. D、The Potala Palace.
(2)、The train is unlike most other Chinese trains in its _____________.
A、windows B、toilets C、sockets D、A,B and C
(3)、The underlined word “them" in the last paragraph refers to ______________.
A、oxygen masks B、doctors C、oxygen D、passengers
(4)、We can learn from the passage that ______________.
A、flying to Tibet is impossible B、the train to Lhasa is too clean to take C、a train trip to Tibet is popular with travellers D、taking a train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?
A、Tibet- roof of the world B、Magic train to magic Tibet C、Beautiful views in Tibet D、The best way to Tibet
举一反三
 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。

Jesselyn Silva's everyday life isn't like most young girls' life. She runs, hits a punching bag and spars with her coach after school. As a world-class boxer, Jesselyn is exactly different from other girls.

Jesselyn trains hard every day in Hackensack, New Jersey, a town about 15 miles outside New York City. She started boxing when she was seven years old. Jesselyn said, "One day I saw my dad hitting a punching bag and I wanted to do what he was doing." Then she had a dream to be one of the best female boxers.

One of the things she enjoys most about boxing is the tight-knit circle, in which a group of people are closely connected with each other. She said, "Everyone gets along and I like how everyone treats each other." She and her father have made many friends through the sport.

Jesselyn has her autobiography(自传), My Corner of the Ring, which is an inspirational story of her journey in boxing. She wrote it to encourage other girls to let go of their fears of competing. Jesselyn thinks boxing is about facing fears and overcoming them. "It may seem scary at first, but once you start and stand on the ring(拳击台), it's really fun. It takes a lot of hard work to win," she said, "and if you have a desire to be great, you must try your best."

Jesselyn believes that female boxers are getting more and more attention. Her dream is to become a pro, go to the Paris 2024 Olympic Games and become an Olympic champion. With her hard work, Jesselyn seems to be on the way to making her dreams come true.

信息匹配

What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do well under pressure while others feel terrible. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

It all comes down to dopamine (多巴胺). {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It has many important roles: influencing memory, attention. and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is an even balance of dopamine—not too much or too little. The brain controls dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or gradually. Exam success can be related to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance.

 {#blank#}3{#/blank#} if you become stressed, your brain will start to have too much dopamine. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} The quicker you are able to go back to an even balance of dopamine, the quicker you can fix yourself perform better on a test. 

Scientists found that, during a test, people who slowly got back to an even balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} The answer is yes. So don't fear, there is some good news. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you'll be. So, it turns out that practice really does make perfect.

A.What happens when we sit for an exam?

B.It is like a cup flowing over with water.

C.So, why do some students perform better under stress?

D.That's the difference between a good mark and a bad mark.

E.Dopamine is a chemical in our brain that sends information to our body.

F.Is there anything that can help change the speed of dopamine getting into our body?

 语法填空

What can be red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chillies(辣椒). 

Many of us in China enjoy adding chillies to our food, {#blank#}1{#/blank#} do you know that this spicy(辛辣的) vegetable can also be dangerous? A 34-year-old man {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(recent) ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chilli people {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(know) so far. After {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(take) just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News. In fact, eating spicy food may cause {#blank#}5{#/blank#} stomach ache too. But if chillies are harmful, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} do people like to eat this vegetable? That's because after eating chillies, our brains can produce a kind of natural chemicals which can help create a sense of {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(happy). 

And chillies do good to people {#blank#}8{#/blank#} another way. Scientists have found that people who eat spicy food once or twice a week live {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(long) than those who don't eat it. This encourages people to eat more spicy food {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(improve) health and bring less death risk at an early age. As a result, it seems that chillies are actually good for us. 

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