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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

陕西省商洛市2019~2020学年高二下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A mail carrier nicknamed (绰号)“Mailman kyle” is delivering supplies for the elderly along his route. Kyle West, also known as “Mailman Kyle”, has been 1 essential items like milk and toilet paper to 2 people on his mail route.

    West said a lot of people along his route are elderly and are 3 to go out in public. “One of my customers came out and 4 me to get him toilet paper. From then, I 5 that some people just can't do it themselves 6,” he said. 7 started sending the people on his route a different kind of 8. It says, “If you are at risk and need help getting 9 items, let me know. I will do 10 I can to help you,” He 11 the letter “Mailman Kyle” and wrote his phone number.

    “The results has been a lot more than I 12,” West said. “I delivered nearly 400 of those letters and I've 13something from almost every person.” As a mail carrier in Ohio, West is delivering more than 14 these days.

    But West says he doesn't want anything in return for his 15 effort. “Seeing a lot of my 16 putting on suits to just get essential items. I figured if I'm already there, it won't hurt me to 17 what they need,” he said happily.

    We should try our best to help others just like Kyle West. As the saying 18, those who help others would get 19 from others in return. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 20 it.

(1)
A、putting off B、dropping off C、taking off D、turning off
(2)
A、young B、friendly C、elderly D、disabled
(3)
A、afraid B、forced C、willing D、determined
(4)
A、forced B、taught C、allowed D、asked
(5)
A、remembered B、realized C、promised D、predicted
(6)
A、importantly B、carefully C、necessarily D、conveniently
(7)
A、However B、Otherwise C、Therefore D、Suddenly
(8)
A、letter B、greeting C、book D、message
(9)
A、essential B、large C、dangerous D、expensive
(10)
A、why B、how C、which D、what
(11)
A、drew B、watched C、signed D、sent
(12)
A、ignored B、expected C、controlled D、compared
(13)
A、heard B、bought C、borrowed D、saved
(14)
A、drink B、milk C、food D、mail
(15)
A、real B、extra C、same D、right
(16)
A、members B、neighbors C、customers D、colleagues
(17)
A、consider B、reject C、understand D、bring
(18)
A、goes B、writes C、suggests D、reads
(19)
A、comfort B、help C、thank D、happy
(20)
A、claim B、enjoy C、take D、share
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In a restaurant, I met a young man. He was always complaining (抱怨) ever since he sat down, complaining his company for little pay, his unjust manager and the 1 workmates. Finally, I caught the moment he stopped and asked him2 , "Since you are so unhappy3 your work, why not4 ?" He looked at me as if I had come from the moon. "Quit the job? Where should I go? You know the situation is improving." I got it. Actually, his job was not so5 .

It6 me of Arthur Ashe, a well-known tennis player in America. He happened to catch AIDS when he got a blood transfusion. A lot of his fans showed their7 and blamed the God. Arthur Ashe announced: "I get a deadly cancer, but I would not8 the God and myself because I know there is something we can not9 . I have no choice but to10 it when the day comes."

In his words, there is a11 , kindness, as well as the behaviors of a grown-up man. Unfortunately, we complain everything when we have to face the12 and troubles in reality.

We always think that the God is unfair. But it is worth complaining if our dissatisfaction goes away, sadness13 , and feelings become motivational after complaints. However, the problem is like a mass of cool fog. The complaint is so14 that it confuses our minds and then drops us deeper and deeper in the mud.

Life is like a15 , from ignorant(无知) to mature (成熟). And I believe that true maturity starts from no complaint.

阅读理解

As summer approaches, many kids and teenagers may find that they have more time in hand. One great way to make use of the extra time is to go on an adventure and travel. Clearly, I am not a naturally adventurous person, but I have found that taking the risk and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.

Because I am usually quite busy during the school year, most of my travels take place during the summer. Over the past few summers, I have hiked in the Grand Canyon, explored Niagara Falls, and camped out in upstate New York. Although these experiences are varied, they are similar in that they instil (逐渐灌输 )a sense of appreciation for nature and a more balanced view on life. When I hiked in the Grand Canyon, for example, I was in awe (敬畏) of the geological influences that shaped the canyon.

Adventures, of course, are not limited to hiking. There are many other choices, such as camping, volunteering in a foreign environment and travelling to different countries. In my opinion, adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends. There is a sense of bonding that one only gets through spending time together in outdoor adventures. For example, when I was in Boy Scouts, I often went on weekend camping trips with my friends. When I came back from a Boy Scouts camping trip, I often was eager to go outside more and explore the parks and nature around me.

Next fall, I will attend college. In the meantime though, I hope to make the most of my summer to explore and travel. Now, I am planning on hiking and camping out in Maine.

When I visited Maine last fall, I was amazed by how beautiful it was and the tall trees and coasts that exist, and I really hope to enjoy the beauty of nature there this summer.

 课文语法填空

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (sit) back in my seat, I can't believe that I'm about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was "impossible". The train has been racing along {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (steady) since it left Xining.

I was one of the people {#blank#}3{#/blank#} came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to complete, the Qinghai Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome {#blank#}4{#/blank#} most difficult challenges. How {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (protect) the ecosystem was among the top concerns. The first landmark {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (catch) my eye is the Qingshuihe Bridge, the world's longest bridge built over permafrost. To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (build) between Golmud and Lhasa.

Tanggula Station, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (locate) at over 5,000 metres above sea level, is the highest railway station in the world. To make sure we stayed healthy, several oxygenmaking stations were constructed. Passing Cuona Lake, I feel a sense of pride and {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (achieve). Along the lake we built a twentykilometre wall to protect the lake {#blank#}10{#/blank#} construction waste.

I'm proud that we built our "impossible"railway. It truly is an extraordinary "Sky Railway".

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a terrible day. Snow had been falling all day long, making the trip risky. I would rather have been in my 1 home than drive along on such a cold day, but I didn't have a choice. I had to have my paper work handed in and then pick up my son.

The snow 2 to fall as we drove along for the 15-mile trip back home. I slowed the car and glanced (瞥) at my son in his heavy coat as he looked 3 out of the window with a blank expression. In the eyes of the world he was looked upon as a mentally disabled child.

4 , over the years what I saw was a beautiful, 5 and merciful (仁慈的) soul. He had shown me more about love than I could have ever 6 on my own.

7 the car even more as we approached a sharp curve (曲线) . As we rounded it I saw a shivering (颤抖的) young woman in a light jacket walking in the snow storm. I 8 and let her in. She was heading for her mum's house to visit her son whom she hadn't seen for months. She had experienced a lot of 9 and tragedies (悲剧) . Yet, she still held out hope for a new job and tried to 10 a new life for her son and herself.

I took her as far as I was able to and dropped her off. She 11 me for the lift and I told her I wished I could have done more to help. Then as we were about to leave, my sweet son took off his coat, 12 down the window and gave it to her. She put it on, 13 and waved to us as we pulled out on the road.

In this world we will face many problems and 14 . Sometimes it seems that our entire lives are a trip down a curvy and dangerous road. Yet the power of 15 takes us straight back to a broad smooth highway.

 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many years ago, I worked in a marathon(马拉松). I was required to stand by the road to give out water to the runners. I felt so excited to see all different kinds of runners who passed by and 1 took a cup of water. Some walked past, some jogged past and a few rushed past.

The next year, I signed up for the 2 and gave it a try. With 3 running practice, I just wanted to finish.

On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. Only after 2 miles, I felt sweat 4 off me and my legs swelling (肿胀). I began to5 , "Why am I doing this? What was I thinking? I must be 6 ." And at one moment, I said to myself: "I am never doing this again." For the following miles, I jogged. I walked. I jogged and walked. At times, I wonder if I could 7 .

Near the end, a 70-year-old man rushed past me, very fast, and I felt a little 8 that I was more than 50 years younger than him and I couldn't keep up with him. But then I 9 something: he was running his race and I was running mine. He had abilities, training and 10 for himself and I had mine. How often in life do we 11 ourselves with others and feel disappointed in ourselves when we really shouldn't?

We are all unique human beings with unique 12 . It's really no good focusing on others' race. I decided that I would not 13 running, and that one day I would be one of those elderly people who were still running races. As I crossed the finishing line, I was 14 of myself.

In life we all have those moments when we compare ourselves with others. It's natural but don't allow these moments to weaken you. Turn them into 15 and let them inspire you.

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It has been an unwritten rule that those who become 30 years old must have already been in a stable(稳定的) place. 1 , they might be considered a failure.

I am turning 30 tomorrow and I ask myself," Should I 2 this deadline?"I am still   renting an apartment, and living alone. This seems far from 3 for most, but it looks nice to me.

When I graduated years ago, I 4 worked as a journalist because I had been dreaming of writing stories for the 5 since childhood, and I thought I would stick to it forever. But as time flies, I realize that it will be unwise to 6 myself to just one path. Therefore, I decide to start my another pursuit— studying law.

Was I 7 before? No. I have learned that there is no single formula (公式) for8 and happiness. Our lives are filled with 9 possibilities. While I really love my . current career, I have also been interested in being a 10 . So why should I11 the dream to the end just because I am 30 already?

Turning 30 can also be a chance to do whatever you like. You needn't care about how others will12 your decisions. The most important part is that you are just being yourself and13 it. Turning 30 is just like any other birthday. Stop feeling 14 about your age and try to 15 all the opportunities and surprises that life throws on your way.

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