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题型:阅读判断 题类:真题 难易度:困难

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试卷

根据短文内容判断正、误。

    One day, a couple wanted to buy a tea cup. So they went into a shop. They saw a beautiful one there. They asked, "May we see that? We've never seen such a beautiful one." As the shopkeeper handed it to them, suddenly the tea cup spoke. "You don't understand." it said. "Once I was red and looked ugly. I was rolled and struck (捶打) over and over by my master. I shouted out, 'Let me alone.' But he only smiled, 'Not yet.' Then I was put on a wheel which was moving, and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around. 'Stop!' I cried. But my master only shook his head and said, 'Not yet.' Then he put me in the oven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wondered why he wanted to burn me, and I cried and knocked at the door. But he just shook his head."

    "Finally, the door opened. He put me on the table, and I began to become cool. Then I was polished. After that, my master brushed and painted me all over. How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die. 'Stop!' I cried. He only shook his head, 'Not yet.' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven. This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all. I begged (哀求). However, my master put me on the table again. 'Not yet.' I nearly lost hope. Just then, the door opened. He took me out and put me on the table again."

    "One hour later he handed me a mirror and said, 'Look at yourself.' And I did so. I was surprised and said, 'That's not me. Why am I so beautiful? 'I want you to remember,' my master said, 'without those paints, you would never be a perfect product.'"

(1)、One day, a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup.
(2)、When the couple saw the tea cup, it looked ugly.
(3)、After being polished, the master was brushed and painted all over.
(4)、The second oven was hotter than the first one.
(5)、According to the passage, we know that those paints helped the tea cup become a perfect product.
举一反三
 Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given. And answer the questions.

A farmer lived in the State of Song. There {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(stand) a big tree stump(树桩) in his field. One day, when he {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(work) in the field, he suddenly saw a hare(野兔) bump into the stump, break its neck and die at once.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(happy), the farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(think),"There is no need for me to work so hard. All I have to do is to wait by the tree stump and pick {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the hare that runs into it." From then on, he {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(give) up farming and just waited for another hare to come and run into the tree stump. Day in and day out, he waited and waited.{#blank#}7{#/blank#} he never saw another hare run into the tree stump again.Crops died and his field {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(become) waste slowly. People in the village laughed {#blank#}9{#/blank#} him.

In the story, this farmer wanted to live {#blank#}10{#/blank#} better life by dreaming of having unexpected blessings(意外之财). He was so lazy and foolish. As the English saying goes, "No pains, no gains." No one can reap where one has not sown.

B.Answer the questions.

What do you think of the man? {#blank#}11{#/blank#}

What can we learn from the story? {#blank#}12{#/blank#}

 阅读短文,从下面每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

When most kids go to the beach, they're always busy playing with sand. But for Cash Daniels, the plastic straws(吸管) on the beach made him start a lifelong career(事业) in saving the planet.

Now Cash is 14 years old,and he has had a really positive influence(积极的影 响) on his hometown. Besides organizing river cleanups, he has written a children's book about river pollution. He has also raised enough money to put 17 recycling bins(回收箱) along the Tennessee River.

Cash has always loved nature. Once he learned that 80% of waste from land and rivers ends up in the ocean, he couldn't sit back and do nothing.

With the help of his family, Cash took the first step — cleaning up the river. It quickly went from a family act to a community(社区) activity with hundreds of volunteers and neighbours.

"I started The Cleanup Kids with my friend Ella," Cash said. "We want to make a difference first in the place where we live. We also want to teach kids how their actions are influencing the water and the ocean."

"The ocean is important. Everyone should take care of it. If you love the ocean and love what lives in it — you'll want to protect it," Cash continued. "We have only one Earth. Every little action matters. One person can make a positive change if he simply stands up and joins in."

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