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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末试卷

阅读理解

    Do you like instant noodles? Do you know why they are curved (弯曲的) , instead of straight? Many people like instant noodles, but few of them think about why they are curved. It just sounds funny. Then what are the reasons?

    First, people make instant noodles by steaming and frying(煮和炸). It makes them quite fragile(易碎的 ). Straight noodles are easy to break on the trip. But the curved shape keeps them from breaking so easily.

    Next, the same bowl can hold more curved noodles than straight ones. If we want to have longer noodles, we need to make them curved.

Also, curved noodles have bigger space (空间) from each other. It makes them easier to cook in hot water and taste better. But when we cook straight noodles, if we don't stir ( 搅拌) them often, they may stick(粘) together.

    Then, the curved shape makes it easy for us to eat the noodles with forks(叉) or chopsticks(筷子). Are you good at using a fork or chopsticks to eat straight noodles? I believe it must be difficult.

Now you know the reasons why instant noodles are curved. It's interesting, isn't it? In fact, there is always a reason behind everything.

(1)、The writer writes the Paragraph 1 to      .
A、tell readers instant noodles are delicious B、introduce instant noodles C、ask people to eat instant noodles D、get readers' interest to think about the reasons
(2)、The writer mentions      reasons why instant noodles are curved.
A、two B、three C、four D、five
(3)、The underlined word “trip” in paragraph 2 refers to the process(过程) of      .
A、making instant noodles B、cooking instant noodles C、moving instant noodles D、eating instant noodles
(4)、Which of the following is NOT a reason why instant noodles are curved?
A、Because it is not easy to break them. B、Because you can eat more noodles. C、Because it is easy to cook them. D、Because it is easy to eat them.
(5)、What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A、Why instant noodles are popular. B、Instant noodles are delicious. C、Why many people like to eat instant noodles. D、There is a reason behind everything.
举一反三
 阅读理解

After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don't act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. 

The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. "People are consuming (消费) too much," says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. 

A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean's food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. 

The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn't happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. 

"If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs," says Morgan. "Then decide what you're going to eat."

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

①As Ghandi once said, "Your beliefs become your thoughts, your thoughts become your words, your words become your actions, your actions become your habits, your habits become your values, your values become your destiny (命运)."

②Your values are taught to you by different influences that you grew up around and that every person has, your parents, friends, teachers and the society in which you live. Your values are to guide you throughout your life choices.

③I've come to have many values of my own, and my most important value is compassion. I began to know and feel it from a young age when I realized that I enjoy helping others. Growing older I did as many things as I could to help anyone in need, I didn't care what I got in return. I just enjoy the thought that someone needs me. I would babysit during the summer for my neighbors and didn't ask for pay in return. Makayla, my childhood best friend and I would volunteer to help the old people in the old people's home.

④Another main value that is important to me is politeness. When I walk through a door, I always tell myself to look around and see if anyone is near me. If not, I will continue through the door, but if someone is close behind, I prefer to wait a bit longer and hold the door open for them. I enjoy smiling at people and let them know that I care, even if I don't know them.

⑤Aristotle said, "You are what you repeatedly do. Excellence is not an event, it is a habit." Now I'm still being taught many values that will become a habit in the future. Although my main two that I talked about are so important to me, I still have many more values. These values will help me in deciding my future and point me in a positive direction.

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