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(新版)人教新目标版(Go for it)九年级下册Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Section A (1a~3b)同步测试

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.

    One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol-4". "It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. "

    The "Sol-4" works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.

    The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.

    At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.

    Each cooker costs about $ 2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa.  It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.

(1)、This passage is mainly about      .

A、solar cookers B、smoke pollution C、solar power experts D、breathing illnesses
(2)、The "Sol-4" is mainly used to          .   

A、shorten the time of cooking B、reduce the cost of making cookers C、raise money through donations to help African people D、reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke
(3)、The underlined word “individuals” most probably means “        

A、cookers B、mirrors C、people D、experts
(4)、Which of the following about the "Sol-4" is TRUE?  

A、It is six to eight square meters of mirrors. B、It can work in any weather condition now. C、It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood. D、It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.
(5)、From the passage, we can infer that          .

A、the "Sol-4" will be designed in a smaller size B、more Africans can use the solar cookers in the future C、the "Sol-4" is the first product of the South African company D、the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers
举一反三
 阅读理解

Secret to Happiness

There's a Chinese saying that goes "If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}" Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life. The more you give, the more you'll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Find your love. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}You might feel bad if you are doing something you don't like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving.

Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than money. People don't all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone as time. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.

Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep our own needs in mind. You matter, too!

All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things at people look for in life but are so hard to find.

A. Don't forget about yourself.

B. Here is some advice that you can take.

C. You can give some of this time to help others.

D. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.

E. But sometimes you are not sure where money is going.

F. Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.

 阅读理解

If you like reading fairy tales(童话故事), do not miss the book The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane(《爱德华的奇妙之旅》).

It is a famous story by an American writer Kate DiCamilo in 2006.

People, the young and the old, love this book. And it's so popular that it is one of the "Top 100 Books for Children"in the US.

The story is about a journey of a china rabbit(瓷兔子) called Edward. He lives with his ten-year-old owner(主人) named Abilene. Abilene loves him very much but Edward doesn't love her. During a holiday on a ship, Edward is lost. After spending 297 days in the sea, he reaches a beach and a man takes him home. Then Edward travels from one place to another, meeting many people. His name keeps changing, such as Susie and Maloney. Soon he begins to miss Abilene and wait for her. One day Edward falls into pieces. Someone repairs(修理) it and sells it in the market. Many years later, Abilene and her daughter come to the market and take Edward home. Finally Edward is with his owner again.

There are many pictures in the book, so we can follow Edward's journey easily.

You can learn that Edward learns love and never stops waiting for Abilene. This is why they meet each other at the end of the story. The warm. and sweet story will make you know more about love.

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