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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

河北省衡水市2020年初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟(四)(含听力音频、无听力材料)

阅读理解

    Everything starts as a dream, a thought or an image in your mind, but this is just the first step to success. You should take action. If you stay there, you will enjoy your dream. One day you will see that you are standing still, like a person watching a beautiful and inspiring movie over and over again, but not going out to the real world to create and live what he or she has seen in the movie.

    Are you waiting for some miracles (奇迹)to change your life? Sometimes, miracles do happen, but why not make the miracles happen? By taking part in its creation by planning, watching, expecting, and acting, you can help the miracles happen.

    For most people, it looks like a difficult step, because they don't know where to start and what to do. Don't be afraid of the "action" part. You can take action that takes you closer to your goals, even if you don't have enough money, time, or the proper abilities.

    The people who succeed are always those who would take action. They think, plan, read, and look around them to see open doors, then take action. This has to do with every area of life, including relationships, work, material success, self-improvement and spiritual growth.

    Sometimes, you might find yourself pushed into an open door, toward success. But under most occasions (情况), you will see the door and notice it, but you need the "action part" of opening it, passing through it, and doing things to make the goal come true.

    Don't wait for the opportunity to come. Create the opportunity. Believe that it is already here, and improve yourself for it, so that when it appears, you can hold it, and make the most of it.

(1)、According to the passage, if you have a dream, you should ______________.
A、stay where you are B、take action C、enjoy your dream D、stop thinking of it
(2)、Why do most people think it difficult to make miracles happen?
A、Because miracles can't be put into practice. B、Because miracles are just imaginations of people. C、Because they think it is impossible to make it happen. D、Because they don't know where to start and what to do.
(3)、The underlined phrase "make the most of" in the passage means"____________".
A、take advantage of B、run out of C、take care of D、look out of
(4)、Which of the following is the right order to realize a dream?

a. You make a plan.

b. You imagine something.

c. You succeed in realizing your dream.

d. You take action towards your dream.

A、a-b-c-d B、a-c-d-b C、b-a-d-c D、b-d-a-c
(5)、What does this passage mainly want to tell us?
A、Actions speak louder than words. B、Never be afraid to try your dreams. C、Success belongs to those who have great dreams. D、Everything starts as a dream, but requires action.
举一反三
 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big 1 of our lives. But have you 2 thought about the history of the schoolbag?

In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style schools used bamboo boxes to 3 books to school. People think the bamboo boxes to be the 4 schoolbags. There were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things 5 books, brushes, ink stones and paper in the boxes.

Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag 6 the budai. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. People can carry it 7 . With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them 8 they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents 9 these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their 10 of carrying them when they were in school.

A new style of school bags 11 in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are 12 comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and 13 carry backpacks.

Electronic (电子的) schoolbag are being used in many places now. Students don't 14 carry heavy schoolbag to school anymore.

Do you know what future schoolbags will be like? Let's 15 it.

请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。

A.Here's one man's story about test stress.

B.Then he rode on a horse through Chang'an City,writing a poem

C.Meng Jiao loves writing poems but he is poor

D.You worry that you won't know the right answer. 

E.Meng Jiao's poem tells about his feelings.

F.During his ride, Meng Jiao wrote a poem.

Tests can be stressful.You worry that you haven't studied enough. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}You worry that you do know the answer but will still get it wrong on the test.Tests have been stressing people out for thousands of years.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

During the Tang Dynasty there lived a talented poet named Meng Jiao.who was born to a poor family. Writing poetry was not a good paying job at that time. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} He realized this had to change and decided to take the Ke Ju exams,which were open for anyone.Meng Jiao studied hard for the tests and took them several times.Each time,he failed,but he never gave up.Finally,when he was 46 years old, Meng Jiao passed the test! He was so happy that he put on new clothes and tied on red flowers to celebrate. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}In English,it is"Horseback riding fast through the spring breeze( 微 风 ) ,while seeing all the flowers of Chang'an in one day."

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} It tells of the excited feelings of seeing all of Chang'an City in a day.On that day,he was able to let go of the disappointments of the past.The poem became famous and was passed down through the years.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。

You must have watched traditional one-person weather forecasts many times. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} do you like them? A little boring, right? Now CCTV has introduced {#blank#}2{#/blank#} new way to describe the weather. By using extended reality (XR) technology (扩展现实技术) to create a "real" scene(情景) in the studio. Let's see how it works.

In a weather forecast video about Super Typhoon Yagi (超强台风摩羯), the hostess first {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (stand) in front of the camera to report the weather conditions. A {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (peace) scene! She then walks to the side. A street gets hit by heavy winds and rain. The hostess has an umbrella in her hand, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the strong wind blows it away. After that, a "tree" is blown down. {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (lucky), it doesn't hit the hostess.

The scene makes the storm feel real and the audiences(观众) are surprised by the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (amaze) scene. They follow the hostess's steps {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (explore) different risks(风险) caused by the heavy rainstorms.

Thanks {#blank#}9{#/blank#} the help of the "real" scenes and the host's clear explanations( 解释 ), the audiences better understand the bad weather and {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (it) dangers. What do you think of the new weather forecasts?

 根据短文内容,请从A—E选项中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。选项中有一项是多余选项。然后完成小题。

Plants are very important living things. Life cannot go on without plants. Let's know more about plants.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

A plant is a living thing. It stays in one place. But it grows and changes, just like you. Plants can be big or small. Some have flowers. Others also grow fruits. Trees are plants, too.

Plants are a big part of our world. Farmers grow fruits and vegetables. These plants give us food. Some plants can be used to make clothing. Your T-shirt is made from cotton plants. Other plants are homes for animals.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

You can use your body to remember the parts of a plant. Your arms are like leaves. Your body is like a stem(茎). Your feet are like roots. Roots hold the plant in the ground. The stem helps the plant stand up tall. Leaves take in the sunlight.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

①Let's have a look! Most plants start as a seed.

②The seed splits(分裂)open.  A shoot(幼苗) pushes out.

③A new plant is beginning !

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Plants need these things to grow-soil, water, food, sunlight, air and room. Water and some food come from the soil. The roots send them up to the leaves. Sunlight and air enter the leaves. Plants use them to make more sugar. Plants also need room to grow.

A. What is a plant?

B. How does a plant begin?

C. When do humans need plants?

D. What are the parts of a plant?

E. What do plants need to grow?

What other questions do you want to ask about plants? (提出一个问题){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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