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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

    Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.
The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.
    Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.
    When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.
    People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.

(1)、Some scientists believe that          .              

A、the earth is growing warmer B、we can find oil in our forests C、we have to burn down the forests every year
(2)、Ice at the poles will          if the earth gets warmer.

A、cover cities like London and Tokyo B、raise the sea level by 7 degrees C、become water and make the sea level rise     
(3)、Acid rain          .

A、brings great changes in our climate B、kills pests in lakes and forests C、kills the fish in rivers and lakes         
(4)、What can we learn from the third paragraph?

A、The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun. B、The sunrays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires. C、As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.    
(5)、Which statement is TRUE?

A、People have come to know the importance of working with nature.             B、All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer. C、The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.
举一反三
阅读理解

Do you like traveling? Have you heard of the volunteer travel? Do you know what the volunteer travel means?

The main purpose of the volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide service like teaching, cooking and animal caring. The volunteers may get free or discounted accommodation (住宿折扣), meals and laundry(洗衣), activities, or classes because of their help.

It seems that these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport. However, the volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), an international volunteer organization.

Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But now, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers' own countries in recent years. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities as a break from the fast and stressful city lives.

    ▲  By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may have a real and positive influence on the world. The service volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the lives in the countryside. For those who are tired of city lives but can't move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a way. In this way, travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives, while the countryside can get a lot by receiving more customers for local tourism industries.

 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

 In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. For example, have you ever wondered why locusts(蝗虫) are super hard for birds to catch? It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies(敌人) . Actually, the reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.

 Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can't be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil (土壤) insects are mostly dark- colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.

 The ink fish in the sea can send out some black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time, the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe.

 以下是一篇短文, 请阅读全文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文意思完整、连贯。

A. Eyes are even busier when we are having a sleep.

B. Your eyes can help you see and understand the world.

C. If we have trouble seeing things, we should see a doctor.

D. They help humans connect with other people by showing feelings.

E. It is to ask everyone to look after their eyes and keep them healthy.

F. Eat a"rainbow" every day with many coloured fruits and vegetables.

National Eye Health Day falls on June 6th every year in China. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Why are eyes so amazing?

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} They work hard every day, doing homework, watching television and playing sports. Eyes have been called"windows to the soul(心灵)". For example, they might look big and shiny when we' re happy to see someone. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

How do eyes work?

 The eyes work by seeing light and then helping the brain turn this light into pictures. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Dr Cheri Wiggs says that every night we experience a step of sleep called rapid(快速) eye movement(REM), which happens usually when we dream. Even though our eyelids(眼皮) are closed, our eyes are moving back and forth, up and down.

How can we take care of eyes?

 Starting with a healthy eating habit is important. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Green vegetables such as spinach, and fish like salmon are good for eyesight. If we spend a long time watching films or playing video games, take breaks every 20 minutes to give our eyes a rest.

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