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题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通

【名师面对面】浙江新中考英语A本作业考点强化训练11 Units1-2

阅读理解

Do you like traveling? Have you heard of the volunteer travel? Do you know what the volunteer travel means?

The main purpose of the volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide service like teaching, cooking and animal caring. The volunteers may get free or discounted accommodation (住宿折扣), meals and laundry(洗衣), activities, or classes because of their help.

It seems that these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport. However, the volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), an international volunteer organization.

Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But now, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers' own countries in recent years. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities as a break from the fast and stressful city lives.

    ▲  By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may have a real and positive influence on the world. The service volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the lives in the countryside. For those who are tired of city lives but can't move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a way. In this way, travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives, while the countryside can get a lot by receiving more customers for local tourism industries.

(1)、What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 1?
A、To explain the topic. B、To express the writer's opinion. C、To raise some questions. D、To lead into the topic of the passage.
(2)、Volunteer travel tells us ____in the passage.
A、the aim of volunteer travel is to help others B、volunteer travel only takes place in recent years C、the volunteer travelers can travel around for free D、volunteer travelers prefer to go to a foreign country
(3)、Which sentence can be put in the     ▲     in Paragraph 5?
A、People think volunteer travel is very interesting. B、There are lots of advantages in the volunteer travel. C、Volunteer travel can make it easier to go traveling. D、People try volunteer travel in many different ways.
(4)、What's the best title for the passage?
A、Travel and Work B、Relax in Your Life C、Help While Traveling D、Experience a New Life
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。

    If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, that's what Mark Zuckerburg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do.
    Zuckerburg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebook shares to society. Right now that is about $45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education.
    Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires promise donate more than half of their wealth to charities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.
    But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg, and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too.
    Especially around the holidays, people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them. Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items, and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless people's homes.
    People also host special events like concerts of runs to be creative while raising money. Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.
    Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education, health and improving the lives of the poor. These individual donations come together to make a big difference.

 阅读理解

My good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. He moved to Canada from Mexico when he was a baby, but his parents tried to follow some of the Mexican traditions. At his party, I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! 

Carlos's birthday party got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. 

Do you know that in Vietnam, everyone's birthday is on the same day? Kids do not celebrate on birthdays. Instead, on New Year's Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes (信封) with lucky money in them. What a great way to celebrate birthdays! 

In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now "unlock the door to their future life". 

In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children's ears—one pull for each year. In Denmark, a flag flies outside the window of a house where a child is having a birthday. When the child is asleep, adults put presents all around the child's bed. 

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