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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

辽宁省辽阳市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.

    The traveler, who was born with a congenital bone disease (先天性骨病),lost her right leg at the age of four. Although she had a hard time at first, she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best life.

    To spread that message, Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online, and writes her location across her artificial leg (假肢)before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, all with the well—known locations written on her artificial leg.

    "I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design (设计)on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard," Gallagher said, "My mum and grandmother didn't like the idea, but my friends liked it and told me to go for it, so I did."

    Gallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg, but once she shared the photos, she received only positive feedback (正面的反馈). "My leg hasn't stopped me doing anything I've wanted to do, and I've been able to keep up with my peers (同龄人)and lead a pretty great life."

    Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if you run into difficulties, get creative with it because if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.

(1)、Gallagher has only one leg because she       .
A、was born with one leg B、had a car accident at the age of 4 C、got hurt at college D、had a congenital bone disease
(2)、A(n)       is written on Gallagher's artificial leg each time she takes a picture.
A、disease B、location C、message D、idea
(3)、Gallagher has been sharing pictures to       .
A、help her friends to spread the message B、make her mum and grandmother happy C、tell the world how wonderful her vacation is D、show that nothing can stop her living her best life
(4)、When people saw Gallagher's pictures,they       .
A、didn't like her idea B、gave her positive feedback C、laughed at her dream D、helped her choose the design of her leg
(5)、The best title of the passage is "       ".
A、The secret to success B、Face difficulties with a smile C、Wonderful photos D、A vacation to remember
举一反三
 阅读理解

ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has swept the education world recently. So artificial intelligence (AI) leads to a heated discussion. Here we'll explain the advantages and disadvantages of AI to give you a better understanding of this subject.

Avoiding mistakes

Although people have much wisdom, they still make mistakes. However, AI could serve us much better. Once algorithms (算法) are set up, computers will keep doing the same task over and over again without making mistakes.

Saving time

This powerful tool allows you to use your time more effectively (高效地). Type in "A cat wants to go to space" and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you'll get the character called Max, who tried his best to get over difficulties and flew the rockets to the moon. Creating a story in this way greatly saves time, or you would have to spend several hours making up a good one.

Inviting laziness in humans

There were many inventions that were first introduced to help us, but we ended up depending too much on them. The same is true of AI. It keeps serving you unless it's turned off by you. As computers become smarter, humans would like to turn to them when facing problems instead of making full use of their own abilities.

Resulting in losing jobs

With the increasing influence of AI, finding a job will be much harder. People use ChatGPT to write emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions without the help of others. AI may not take the place of humans, but it can certainly lead to more people losing jobs.

 阅读下面的短文,然后从文后所给的A—E四个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入第46—49小题,并回答第50小题。

March is famous for Lei Feng Day and Tree Planting Day. Both of them are aimed to show humans' kindness and friendship. It's a way to show others how much they matter.

So this year, why not think about the different ways that you can show some extra kindness? Helping other people is guaranteed to make you feel happy, and here are a few easy ways to spread some love.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

You don't have to spend money or buy gifts to show old people that they're important. Giving your time is also really valuable. You could help at a fundraising(筹备资金)event, have a weekly video call with a grandparent and look after them when they feel lonely.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Charities work hard to raise money so that they can help people. So dropping some spare coins into a donation box or sponsoring a friend or family member can make a big difference. Don't forget, you can also donate clothes and toys that you've grown out of to your local charity shop.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} 

People always notice a thoughtful or considerate act, whether it's sharing your sweets or making a cup of tea for your grown-ups. Small acts of kindness are a great way to make people feel special.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Sometimes we all need a few extra helping hands. Perhaps you could help a younger brother or sister with their homework, wash an elderly neighbor's car or offer to collect up books at the end of lesson. It might only take a few minutes, but it could make a big difference to someone's day.

A. Donating
B. A helping hand
C. Buying gifts
D. Making time
E. Acts of kindness

According to the text, what will you do to help an old man if he lives alone? (不超过30词) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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